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Linux/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c

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  1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  3  *
  4  * dlmmod.c
  5  *
  6  * standalone DLM module
  7  *
  8  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  9  *
 10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 13  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 14  *
 15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 18  * General Public License for more details.
 19  *
 20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 21  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 22  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 23  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
 24  *
 25  */
 26 
 27 
 28 #include <linux/module.h>
 29 #include <linux/fs.h>
 30 #include <linux/types.h>
 31 #include <linux/slab.h>
 32 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 33 #include <linux/init.h>
 34 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 35 #include <linux/random.h>
 36 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 37 #include <linux/socket.h>
 38 #include <linux/inet.h>
 39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 40 #include <linux/delay.h>
 41 
 42 
 43 #include "cluster/heartbeat.h"
 44 #include "cluster/nodemanager.h"
 45 #include "cluster/tcp.h"
 46 
 47 #include "dlmapi.h"
 48 #include "dlmcommon.h"
 49 #include "dlmdomain.h"
 50 #include "dlmdebug.h"
 51 
 52 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX (ML_DLM|ML_DLM_MASTER)
 53 #include "cluster/masklog.h"
 54 
 55 static void dlm_mle_node_down(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 56                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 57                               struct o2nm_node *node,
 58                               int idx);
 59 static void dlm_mle_node_up(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 60                             struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 61                             struct o2nm_node *node,
 62                             int idx);
 63 
 64 static void dlm_assert_master_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data);
 65 static int dlm_do_assert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 66                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
 67                                 void *nodemap, u32 flags);
 68 static void dlm_deref_lockres_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data);
 69 
 70 static inline int dlm_mle_equal(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 71                                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 72                                 const char *name,
 73                                 unsigned int namelen)
 74 {
 75         if (dlm != mle->dlm)
 76                 return 0;
 77 
 78         if (namelen != mle->mnamelen ||
 79             memcmp(name, mle->mname, namelen) != 0)
 80                 return 0;
 81 
 82         return 1;
 83 }
 84 
 85 static struct kmem_cache *dlm_lockres_cache = NULL;
 86 static struct kmem_cache *dlm_lockname_cache = NULL;
 87 static struct kmem_cache *dlm_mle_cache = NULL;
 88 
 89 static void dlm_mle_release(struct kref *kref);
 90 static void dlm_init_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 91                         enum dlm_mle_type type,
 92                         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 93                         struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
 94                         const char *name,
 95                         unsigned int namelen);
 96 static void dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle);
 97 static void __dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle);
 98 static int dlm_find_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 99                         struct dlm_master_list_entry **mle,
100                         char *name, unsigned int namelen);
101 
102 static int dlm_do_master_request(struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
103                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle, int to);
104 
105 
106 static int dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
107                                      struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
108                                      struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
109                                      int *blocked);
110 static int dlm_restart_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
111                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
112                                     struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
113                                     int blocked);
114 static int dlm_add_migration_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
115                                  struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
116                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
117                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry **oldmle,
118                                  const char *name, unsigned int namelen,
119                                  u8 new_master, u8 master);
120 
121 static u8 dlm_pick_migration_target(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
122                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res);
123 static void dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
124                                       struct dlm_lock_resource *res);
125 static int dlm_mark_lockres_migrating(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
126                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
127                                        u8 target);
128 static int dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
129                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res);
130 
131 
132 int dlm_is_host_down(int errno)
133 {
134         switch (errno) {
135                 case -EBADF:
136                 case -ECONNREFUSED:
137                 case -ENOTCONN:
138                 case -ECONNRESET:
139                 case -EPIPE:
140                 case -EHOSTDOWN:
141                 case -EHOSTUNREACH:
142                 case -ETIMEDOUT:
143                 case -ECONNABORTED:
144                 case -ENETDOWN:
145                 case -ENETUNREACH:
146                 case -ENETRESET:
147                 case -ESHUTDOWN:
148                 case -ENOPROTOOPT:
149                 case -EINVAL:   /* if returned from our tcp code,
150                                    this means there is no socket */
151                         return 1;
152         }
153         return 0;
154 }
155 
156 
157 /*
158  * MASTER LIST FUNCTIONS
159  */
160 
161 
162 /*
163  * regarding master list entries and heartbeat callbacks:
164  *
165  * in order to avoid sleeping and allocation that occurs in
166  * heartbeat, master list entries are simply attached to the
167  * dlm's established heartbeat callbacks.  the mle is attached
168  * when it is created, and since the dlm->spinlock is held at
169  * that time, any heartbeat event will be properly discovered
170  * by the mle.  the mle needs to be detached from the
171  * dlm->mle_hb_events list as soon as heartbeat events are no
172  * longer useful to the mle, and before the mle is freed.
173  *
174  * as a general rule, heartbeat events are no longer needed by
175  * the mle once an "answer" regarding the lock master has been
176  * received.
177  */
178 static inline void __dlm_mle_attach_hb_events(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
179                                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
180 {
181         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
182 
183         list_add_tail(&mle->hb_events, &dlm->mle_hb_events);
184 }
185 
186 
187 static inline void __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
188                                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
189 {
190         if (!list_empty(&mle->hb_events))
191                 list_del_init(&mle->hb_events);
192 }
193 
194 
195 static inline void dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
196                                             struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
197 {
198         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
199         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
200         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
201 }
202 
203 static void dlm_get_mle_inuse(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
204 {
205         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
206         dlm = mle->dlm;
207 
208         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
209         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
210         mle->inuse++;
211         kref_get(&mle->mle_refs);
212 }
213 
214 static void dlm_put_mle_inuse(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
215 {
216         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
217         dlm = mle->dlm;
218 
219         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
220         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
221         mle->inuse--;
222         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
223         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
224         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
225 
226 }
227 
228 /* remove from list and free */
229 static void __dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
230 {
231         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
232         dlm = mle->dlm;
233 
234         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
235         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
236         if (!atomic_read(&mle->mle_refs.refcount)) {
237                 /* this may or may not crash, but who cares.
238                  * it's a BUG. */
239                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad mle: %p\n", mle);
240                 dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
241                 BUG();
242         } else
243                 kref_put(&mle->mle_refs, dlm_mle_release);
244 }
245 
246 
247 /* must not have any spinlocks coming in */
248 static void dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
249 {
250         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
251         dlm = mle->dlm;
252 
253         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
254         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
255         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
256         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
257         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
258 }
259 
260 static inline void dlm_get_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
261 {
262         kref_get(&mle->mle_refs);
263 }
264 
265 static void dlm_init_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
266                         enum dlm_mle_type type,
267                         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
268                         struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
269                         const char *name,
270                         unsigned int namelen)
271 {
272         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
273 
274         mle->dlm = dlm;
275         mle->type = type;
276         INIT_HLIST_NODE(&mle->master_hash_node);
277         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mle->hb_events);
278         memset(mle->maybe_map, 0, sizeof(mle->maybe_map));
279         spin_lock_init(&mle->spinlock);
280         init_waitqueue_head(&mle->wq);
281         atomic_set(&mle->woken, 0);
282         kref_init(&mle->mle_refs);
283         memset(mle->response_map, 0, sizeof(mle->response_map));
284         mle->master = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
285         mle->new_master = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
286         mle->inuse = 0;
287 
288         BUG_ON(mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK &&
289                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MASTER &&
290                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
291 
292         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER) {
293                 BUG_ON(!res);
294                 mle->mleres = res;
295                 memcpy(mle->mname, res->lockname.name, res->lockname.len);
296                 mle->mnamelen = res->lockname.len;
297                 mle->mnamehash = res->lockname.hash;
298         } else {
299                 BUG_ON(!name);
300                 mle->mleres = NULL;
301                 memcpy(mle->mname, name, namelen);
302                 mle->mnamelen = namelen;
303                 mle->mnamehash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
304         }
305 
306         atomic_inc(&dlm->mle_tot_count[mle->type]);
307         atomic_inc(&dlm->mle_cur_count[mle->type]);
308 
309         /* copy off the node_map and register hb callbacks on our copy */
310         memcpy(mle->node_map, dlm->domain_map, sizeof(mle->node_map));
311         memcpy(mle->vote_map, dlm->domain_map, sizeof(mle->vote_map));
312         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->vote_map);
313         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->node_map);
314 
315         /* attach the mle to the domain node up/down events */
316         __dlm_mle_attach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
317 }
318 
319 void __dlm_unlink_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
320 {
321         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
322         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
323 
324         if (!hlist_unhashed(&mle->master_hash_node))
325                 hlist_del_init(&mle->master_hash_node);
326 }
327 
328 void __dlm_insert_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
329 {
330         struct hlist_head *bucket;
331 
332         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
333 
334         bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, mle->mnamehash);
335         hlist_add_head(&mle->master_hash_node, bucket);
336 }
337 
338 /* returns 1 if found, 0 if not */
339 static int dlm_find_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
340                         struct dlm_master_list_entry **mle,
341                         char *name, unsigned int namelen)
342 {
343         struct dlm_master_list_entry *tmpmle;
344         struct hlist_head *bucket;
345         struct hlist_node *list;
346         unsigned int hash;
347 
348         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
349 
350         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
351         bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, hash);
352         hlist_for_each(list, bucket) {
353                 tmpmle = hlist_entry(list, struct dlm_master_list_entry,
354                                      master_hash_node);
355                 if (!dlm_mle_equal(dlm, tmpmle, name, namelen))
356                         continue;
357                 dlm_get_mle(tmpmle);
358                 *mle = tmpmle;
359                 return 1;
360         }
361         return 0;
362 }
363 
364 void dlm_hb_event_notify_attached(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, int idx, int node_up)
365 {
366         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
367 
368         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
369 
370         list_for_each_entry(mle, &dlm->mle_hb_events, hb_events) {
371                 if (node_up)
372                         dlm_mle_node_up(dlm, mle, NULL, idx);
373                 else
374                         dlm_mle_node_down(dlm, mle, NULL, idx);
375         }
376 }
377 
378 static void dlm_mle_node_down(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
379                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
380                               struct o2nm_node *node, int idx)
381 {
382         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
383 
384         if (!test_bit(idx, mle->node_map))
385                 mlog(0, "node %u already removed from nodemap!\n", idx);
386         else
387                 clear_bit(idx, mle->node_map);
388 
389         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
390 }
391 
392 static void dlm_mle_node_up(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
393                             struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
394                             struct o2nm_node *node, int idx)
395 {
396         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
397 
398         if (test_bit(idx, mle->node_map))
399                 mlog(0, "node %u already in node map!\n", idx);
400         else
401                 set_bit(idx, mle->node_map);
402 
403         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
404 }
405 
406 
407 int dlm_init_mle_cache(void)
408 {
409         dlm_mle_cache = kmem_cache_create("o2dlm_mle",
410                                           sizeof(struct dlm_master_list_entry),
411                                           0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
412                                           NULL);
413         if (dlm_mle_cache == NULL)
414                 return -ENOMEM;
415         return 0;
416 }
417 
418 void dlm_destroy_mle_cache(void)
419 {
420         if (dlm_mle_cache)
421                 kmem_cache_destroy(dlm_mle_cache);
422 }
423 
424 static void dlm_mle_release(struct kref *kref)
425 {
426         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
427         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
428 
429         mle = container_of(kref, struct dlm_master_list_entry, mle_refs);
430         dlm = mle->dlm;
431 
432         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
433         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
434 
435         mlog(0, "Releasing mle for %.*s, type %d\n", mle->mnamelen, mle->mname,
436              mle->type);
437 
438         /* remove from list if not already */
439         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
440 
441         /* detach the mle from the domain node up/down events */
442         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
443 
444         atomic_dec(&dlm->mle_cur_count[mle->type]);
445 
446         /* NOTE: kfree under spinlock here.
447          * if this is bad, we can move this to a freelist. */
448         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
449 }
450 
451 
452 /*
453  * LOCK RESOURCE FUNCTIONS
454  */
455 
456 int dlm_init_master_caches(void)
457 {
458         dlm_lockres_cache = kmem_cache_create("o2dlm_lockres",
459                                               sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource),
460                                               0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
461         if (!dlm_lockres_cache)
462                 goto bail;
463 
464         dlm_lockname_cache = kmem_cache_create("o2dlm_lockname",
465                                                DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX, 0,
466                                                SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
467         if (!dlm_lockname_cache)
468                 goto bail;
469 
470         return 0;
471 bail:
472         dlm_destroy_master_caches();
473         return -ENOMEM;
474 }
475 
476 void dlm_destroy_master_caches(void)
477 {
478         if (dlm_lockname_cache)
479                 kmem_cache_destroy(dlm_lockname_cache);
480 
481         if (dlm_lockres_cache)
482                 kmem_cache_destroy(dlm_lockres_cache);
483 }
484 
485 static void dlm_lockres_release(struct kref *kref)
486 {
487         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
488         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
489 
490         res = container_of(kref, struct dlm_lock_resource, refs);
491         dlm = res->dlm;
492 
493         /* This should not happen -- all lockres' have a name
494          * associated with them at init time. */
495         BUG_ON(!res->lockname.name);
496 
497         mlog(0, "destroying lockres %.*s\n", res->lockname.len,
498              res->lockname.name);
499 
500         spin_lock(&dlm->track_lock);
501         if (!list_empty(&res->tracking))
502                 list_del_init(&res->tracking);
503         else {
504                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Resource %.*s not on the Tracking list\n",
505                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
506                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
507         }
508         spin_unlock(&dlm->track_lock);
509 
510         atomic_dec(&dlm->res_cur_count);
511 
512         if (!hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node) ||
513             !list_empty(&res->granted) ||
514             !list_empty(&res->converting) ||
515             !list_empty(&res->blocked) ||
516             !list_empty(&res->dirty) ||
517             !list_empty(&res->recovering) ||
518             !list_empty(&res->purge)) {
519                 mlog(ML_ERROR,
520                      "Going to BUG for resource %.*s."
521                      "  We're on a list! [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c]\n",
522                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
523                      !hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node) ? 'H' : ' ',
524                      !list_empty(&res->granted) ? 'G' : ' ',
525                      !list_empty(&res->converting) ? 'C' : ' ',
526                      !list_empty(&res->blocked) ? 'B' : ' ',
527                      !list_empty(&res->dirty) ? 'D' : ' ',
528                      !list_empty(&res->recovering) ? 'R' : ' ',
529                      !list_empty(&res->purge) ? 'P' : ' ');
530 
531                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
532         }
533 
534         /* By the time we're ready to blow this guy away, we shouldn't
535          * be on any lists. */
536         BUG_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node));
537         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->granted));
538         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->converting));
539         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->blocked));
540         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->dirty));
541         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->recovering));
542         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->purge));
543 
544         kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockname_cache, (void *)res->lockname.name);
545 
546         kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockres_cache, res);
547 }
548 
549 void dlm_lockres_put(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
550 {
551         kref_put(&res->refs, dlm_lockres_release);
552 }
553 
554 static void dlm_init_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
555                              struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
556                              const char *name, unsigned int namelen)
557 {
558         char *qname;
559 
560         /* If we memset here, we lose our reference to the kmalloc'd
561          * res->lockname.name, so be sure to init every field
562          * correctly! */
563 
564         qname = (char *) res->lockname.name;
565         memcpy(qname, name, namelen);
566 
567         res->lockname.len = namelen;
568         res->lockname.hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
569 
570         init_waitqueue_head(&res->wq);
571         spin_lock_init(&res->spinlock);
572         INIT_HLIST_NODE(&res->hash_node);
573         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->granted);
574         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->converting);
575         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->blocked);
576         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->dirty);
577         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->recovering);
578         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->purge);
579         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->tracking);
580         atomic_set(&res->asts_reserved, 0);
581         res->migration_pending = 0;
582         res->inflight_locks = 0;
583 
584         res->dlm = dlm;
585 
586         kref_init(&res->refs);
587 
588         atomic_inc(&dlm->res_tot_count);
589         atomic_inc(&dlm->res_cur_count);
590 
591         /* just for consistency */
592         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
593         dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN);
594         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
595 
596         res->state = DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
597 
598         res->last_used = 0;
599 
600         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
601         list_add_tail(&res->tracking, &dlm->tracking_list);
602         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
603 
604         memset(res->lvb, 0, DLM_LVB_LEN);
605         memset(res->refmap, 0, sizeof(res->refmap));
606 }
607 
608 struct dlm_lock_resource *dlm_new_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
609                                    const char *name,
610                                    unsigned int namelen)
611 {
612         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
613 
614         res = kmem_cache_zalloc(dlm_lockres_cache, GFP_NOFS);
615         if (!res)
616                 goto error;
617 
618         res->lockname.name = kmem_cache_zalloc(dlm_lockname_cache, GFP_NOFS);
619         if (!res->lockname.name)
620                 goto error;
621 
622         dlm_init_lockres(dlm, res, name, namelen);
623         return res;
624 
625 error:
626         if (res && res->lockname.name)
627                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockname_cache, (void *)res->lockname.name);
628 
629         if (res)
630                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockres_cache, res);
631         return NULL;
632 }
633 
634 void dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
635                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int bit)
636 {
637         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
638 
639         mlog(0, "res %.*s, set node %u, %ps()\n", res->lockname.len,
640              res->lockname.name, bit, __builtin_return_address(0));
641 
642         set_bit(bit, res->refmap);
643 }
644 
645 void dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
646                                   struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int bit)
647 {
648         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
649 
650         mlog(0, "res %.*s, clr node %u, %ps()\n", res->lockname.len,
651              res->lockname.name, bit, __builtin_return_address(0));
652 
653         clear_bit(bit, res->refmap);
654 }
655 
656 static void __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
657                                    struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
658 {
659         res->inflight_locks++;
660 
661         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, inflight++: now %u, %ps()\n", dlm->name,
662              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, res->inflight_locks,
663              __builtin_return_address(0));
664 }
665 
666 void dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
667                                    struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
668 {
669         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
670         __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, res);
671 }
672 
673 void dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
674                                    struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
675 {
676         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
677 
678         BUG_ON(res->inflight_locks == 0);
679 
680         res->inflight_locks--;
681 
682         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, inflight--: now %u, %ps()\n", dlm->name,
683              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, res->inflight_locks,
684              __builtin_return_address(0));
685 
686         wake_up(&res->wq);
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * lookup a lock resource by name.
691  * may already exist in the hashtable.
692  * lockid is null terminated
693  *
694  * if not, allocate enough for the lockres and for
695  * the temporary structure used in doing the mastering.
696  *
697  * also, do a lookup in the dlm->master_list to see
698  * if another node has begun mastering the same lock.
699  * if so, there should be a block entry in there
700  * for this name, and we should *not* attempt to master
701  * the lock here.   need to wait around for that node
702  * to assert_master (or die).
703  *
704  */
705 struct dlm_lock_resource * dlm_get_lock_resource(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
706                                           const char *lockid,
707                                           int namelen,
708                                           int flags)
709 {
710         struct dlm_lock_resource *tmpres=NULL, *res=NULL;
711         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
712         struct dlm_master_list_entry *alloc_mle = NULL;
713         int blocked = 0;
714         int ret, nodenum;
715         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
716         unsigned int hash;
717         int tries = 0;
718         int bit, wait_on_recovery = 0;
719 
720         BUG_ON(!lockid);
721 
722         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(lockid, namelen);
723 
724         mlog(0, "get lockres %s (len %d)\n", lockid, namelen);
725 
726 lookup:
727         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
728         tmpres = __dlm_lookup_lockres_full(dlm, lockid, namelen, hash);
729         if (tmpres) {
730                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
731                 spin_lock(&tmpres->spinlock);
732 
733                 /*
734                  * Right after dlm spinlock was released, dlm_thread could have
735                  * purged the lockres. Check if lockres got unhashed. If so
736                  * start over.
737                  */
738                 if (hlist_unhashed(&tmpres->hash_node)) {
739                         spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
740                         dlm_lockres_put(tmpres);
741                         tmpres = NULL;
742                         goto lookup;
743                 }
744 
745                 /* Wait on the thread that is mastering the resource */
746                 if (tmpres->owner == DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
747                         __dlm_wait_on_lockres(tmpres);
748                         BUG_ON(tmpres->owner == DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN);
749                         spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
750                         dlm_lockres_put(tmpres);
751                         tmpres = NULL;
752                         goto lookup;
753                 }
754 
755                 /* Wait on the resource purge to complete before continuing */
756                 if (tmpres->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF) {
757                         BUG_ON(tmpres->owner == dlm->node_num);
758                         __dlm_wait_on_lockres_flags(tmpres,
759                                                     DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF);
760                         spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
761                         dlm_lockres_put(tmpres);
762                         tmpres = NULL;
763                         goto lookup;
764                 }
765 
766                 /* Grab inflight ref to pin the resource */
767                 dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, tmpres);
768 
769                 spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
770                 if (res)
771                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
772                 res = tmpres;
773                 goto leave;
774         }
775 
776         if (!res) {
777                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
778                 mlog(0, "allocating a new resource\n");
779                 /* nothing found and we need to allocate one. */
780                 alloc_mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
781                 if (!alloc_mle)
782                         goto leave;
783                 res = dlm_new_lockres(dlm, lockid, namelen);
784                 if (!res)
785                         goto leave;
786                 goto lookup;
787         }
788 
789         mlog(0, "no lockres found, allocated our own: %p\n", res);
790 
791         if (flags & LKM_LOCAL) {
792                 /* caller knows it's safe to assume it's not mastered elsewhere
793                  * DONE!  return right away */
794                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
795                 dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, dlm->node_num);
796                 __dlm_insert_lockres(dlm, res);
797                 dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, res);
798                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
799                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
800                 /* lockres still marked IN_PROGRESS */
801                 goto wake_waiters;
802         }
803 
804         /* check master list to see if another node has started mastering it */
805         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
806 
807         /* if we found a block, wait for lock to be mastered by another node */
808         blocked = dlm_find_mle(dlm, &mle, (char *)lockid, namelen);
809         if (blocked) {
810                 int mig;
811                 if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER) {
812                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "master entry for nonexistent lock!\n");
813                         BUG();
814                 }
815                 mig = (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
816                 /* if there is a migration in progress, let the migration
817                  * finish before continuing.  we can wait for the absence
818                  * of the MIGRATION mle: either the migrate finished or
819                  * one of the nodes died and the mle was cleaned up.
820                  * if there is a BLOCK here, but it already has a master
821                  * set, we are too late.  the master does not have a ref
822                  * for us in the refmap.  detach the mle and drop it.
823                  * either way, go back to the top and start over. */
824                 if (mig || mle->master != O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
825                         BUG_ON(mig && mle->master == dlm->node_num);
826                         /* we arrived too late.  the master does not
827                          * have a ref for us. retry. */
828                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: late on %s\n",
829                              dlm->name, namelen, lockid,
830                              mig ?  "MIGRATION" : "BLOCK");
831                         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
832                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
833 
834                         /* master is known, detach */
835                         if (!mig)
836                                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
837                         dlm_put_mle(mle);
838                         mle = NULL;
839                         /* this is lame, but we can't wait on either
840                          * the mle or lockres waitqueue here */
841                         if (mig)
842                                 msleep(100);
843                         goto lookup;
844                 }
845         } else {
846                 /* go ahead and try to master lock on this node */
847                 mle = alloc_mle;
848                 /* make sure this does not get freed below */
849                 alloc_mle = NULL;
850                 dlm_init_mle(mle, DLM_MLE_MASTER, dlm, res, NULL, 0);
851                 set_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->maybe_map);
852                 __dlm_insert_mle(dlm, mle);
853 
854                 /* still holding the dlm spinlock, check the recovery map
855                  * to see if there are any nodes that still need to be
856                  * considered.  these will not appear in the mle nodemap
857                  * but they might own this lockres.  wait on them. */
858                 bit = find_next_bit(dlm->recovery_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
859                 if (bit < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
860                         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, At least one node (%d) "
861                              "to recover before lock mastery can begin\n",
862                              dlm->name, namelen, (char *)lockid, bit);
863                         wait_on_recovery = 1;
864                 }
865         }
866 
867         /* at this point there is either a DLM_MLE_BLOCK or a
868          * DLM_MLE_MASTER on the master list, so it's safe to add the
869          * lockres to the hashtable.  anyone who finds the lock will
870          * still have to wait on the IN_PROGRESS. */
871 
872         /* finally add the lockres to its hash bucket */
873         __dlm_insert_lockres(dlm, res);
874 
875         /* since this lockres is new it doesn't not require the spinlock */
876         __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, res);
877 
878         /* get an extra ref on the mle in case this is a BLOCK
879          * if so, the creator of the BLOCK may try to put the last
880          * ref at this time in the assert master handler, so we
881          * need an extra one to keep from a bad ptr deref. */
882         dlm_get_mle_inuse(mle);
883         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
884         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
885 
886 redo_request:
887         while (wait_on_recovery) {
888                 /* any cluster changes that occurred after dropping the
889                  * dlm spinlock would be detectable be a change on the mle,
890                  * so we only need to clear out the recovery map once. */
891                 if (dlm_is_recovery_lock(lockid, namelen)) {
892                         mlog(0, "%s: Recovery map is not empty, but must "
893                              "master $RECOVERY lock now\n", dlm->name);
894                         if (!dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres(dlm, res))
895                                 wait_on_recovery = 0;
896                         else {
897                                 mlog(0, "%s: waiting 500ms for heartbeat state "
898                                     "change\n", dlm->name);
899                                 msleep(500);
900                         }
901                         continue;
902                 }
903 
904                 dlm_kick_recovery_thread(dlm);
905                 msleep(1000);
906                 dlm_wait_for_recovery(dlm);
907 
908                 spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
909                 bit = find_next_bit(dlm->recovery_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
910                 if (bit < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
911                         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, At least one node (%d) "
912                              "to recover before lock mastery can begin\n",
913                              dlm->name, namelen, (char *)lockid, bit);
914                         wait_on_recovery = 1;
915                 } else
916                         wait_on_recovery = 0;
917                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
918 
919                 if (wait_on_recovery)
920                         dlm_wait_for_node_recovery(dlm, bit, 10000);
921         }
922 
923         /* must wait for lock to be mastered elsewhere */
924         if (blocked)
925                 goto wait;
926 
927         ret = -EINVAL;
928         dlm_node_iter_init(mle->vote_map, &iter);
929         while ((nodenum = dlm_node_iter_next(&iter)) >= 0) {
930                 ret = dlm_do_master_request(res, mle, nodenum);
931                 if (ret < 0)
932                         mlog_errno(ret);
933                 if (mle->master != O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
934                         /* found a master ! */
935                         if (mle->master <= nodenum)
936                                 break;
937                         /* if our master request has not reached the master
938                          * yet, keep going until it does.  this is how the
939                          * master will know that asserts are needed back to
940                          * the lower nodes. */
941                         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Requests only up to %u but "
942                              "master is %u, keep going\n", dlm->name, namelen,
943                              lockid, nodenum, mle->master);
944                 }
945         }
946 
947 wait:
948         /* keep going until the response map includes all nodes */
949         ret = dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery(dlm, res, mle, &blocked);
950         if (ret < 0) {
951                 wait_on_recovery = 1;
952                 mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Node map changed, redo the master "
953                      "request now, blocked=%d\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
954                      res->lockname.name, blocked);
955                 if (++tries > 20) {
956                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, Spinning on "
957                              "dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery, blocked = %d\n",
958                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
959                              res->lockname.name, blocked);
960                         dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
961                         dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
962                         tries = 0;
963                 }
964                 goto redo_request;
965         }
966 
967         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Mastered by %u\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
968              res->lockname.name, res->owner);
969         /* make sure we never continue without this */
970         BUG_ON(res->owner == O2NM_MAX_NODES);
971 
972         /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
973         dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
974         dlm_put_mle(mle);
975         /* put the extra ref */
976         dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
977 
978 wake_waiters:
979         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
980         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
981         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
982         wake_up(&res->wq);
983 
984 leave:
985         /* need to free the unused mle */
986         if (alloc_mle)
987                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, alloc_mle);
988 
989         return res;
990 }
991 
992 
993 #define DLM_MASTERY_TIMEOUT_MS   5000
994 
995 static int dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
996                                      struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
997                                      struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
998                                      int *blocked)
999 {
1000         u8 m;
1001         int ret, bit;
1002         int map_changed, voting_done;
1003         int assert, sleep;
1004 
1005 recheck:
1006         ret = 0;
1007         assert = 0;
1008 
1009         /* check if another node has already become the owner */
1010         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1011         if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1012                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: owner is suddenly %u\n", dlm->name,
1013                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, res->owner);
1014                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1015                 /* this will cause the master to re-assert across
1016                  * the whole cluster, freeing up mles */
1017                 if (res->owner != dlm->node_num) {
1018                         ret = dlm_do_master_request(res, mle, res->owner);
1019                         if (ret < 0) {
1020                                 /* give recovery a chance to run */
1021                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "link to %u went down?: %d\n", res->owner, ret);
1022                                 msleep(500);
1023                                 goto recheck;
1024                         }
1025                 }
1026                 ret = 0;
1027                 goto leave;
1028         }
1029         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1030 
1031         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
1032         m = mle->master;
1033         map_changed = (memcmp(mle->vote_map, mle->node_map,
1034                               sizeof(mle->vote_map)) != 0);
1035         voting_done = (memcmp(mle->vote_map, mle->response_map,
1036                              sizeof(mle->vote_map)) == 0);
1037 
1038         /* restart if we hit any errors */
1039         if (map_changed) {
1040                 int b;
1041                 mlog(0, "%s: %.*s: node map changed, restarting\n",
1042                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1043                 ret = dlm_restart_lock_mastery(dlm, res, mle, *blocked);
1044                 b = (mle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK);
1045                 if ((*blocked && !b) || (!*blocked && b)) {
1046                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: status change: old=%d new=%d\n",
1047                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
1048                              *blocked, b);
1049                         *blocked = b;
1050                 }
1051                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1052                 if (ret < 0) {
1053                         mlog_errno(ret);
1054                         goto leave;
1055                 }
1056                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: restart lock mastery succeeded, "
1057                      "rechecking now\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
1058                      res->lockname.name);
1059                 goto recheck;
1060         } else {
1061                 if (!voting_done) {
1062                         mlog(0, "map not changed and voting not done "
1063                              "for %s:%.*s\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
1064                              res->lockname.name);
1065                 }
1066         }
1067 
1068         if (m != O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1069                 /* another node has done an assert!
1070                  * all done! */
1071                 sleep = 0;
1072         } else {
1073                 sleep = 1;
1074                 /* have all nodes responded? */
1075                 if (voting_done && !*blocked) {
1076                         bit = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
1077                         if (dlm->node_num <= bit) {
1078                                 /* my node number is lowest.
1079                                  * now tell other nodes that I am
1080                                  * mastering this. */
1081                                 mle->master = dlm->node_num;
1082                                 /* ref was grabbed in get_lock_resource
1083                                  * will be dropped in dlmlock_master */
1084                                 assert = 1;
1085                                 sleep = 0;
1086                         }
1087                         /* if voting is done, but we have not received
1088                          * an assert master yet, we must sleep */
1089                 }
1090         }
1091 
1092         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1093 
1094         /* sleep if we haven't finished voting yet */
1095         if (sleep) {
1096                 unsigned long timeo = msecs_to_jiffies(DLM_MASTERY_TIMEOUT_MS);
1097 
1098                 /*
1099                 if (atomic_read(&mle->mle_refs.refcount) < 2)
1100                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "mle (%p) refs=%d, name=%.*s\n", mle,
1101                         atomic_read(&mle->mle_refs.refcount),
1102                         res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1103                 */
1104                 atomic_set(&mle->woken, 0);
1105                 (void)wait_event_timeout(mle->wq,
1106                                          (atomic_read(&mle->woken) == 1),
1107                                          timeo);
1108                 if (res->owner == O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1109                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: waiting again\n", dlm->name,
1110                              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1111                         goto recheck;
1112                 }
1113                 mlog(0, "done waiting, master is %u\n", res->owner);
1114                 ret = 0;
1115                 goto leave;
1116         }
1117 
1118         ret = 0;   /* done */
1119         if (assert) {
1120                 m = dlm->node_num;
1121                 mlog(0, "about to master %.*s here, this=%u\n",
1122                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, m);
1123                 ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, mle->vote_map, 0);
1124                 if (ret) {
1125                         /* This is a failure in the network path,
1126                          * not in the response to the assert_master
1127                          * (any nonzero response is a BUG on this node).
1128                          * Most likely a socket just got disconnected
1129                          * due to node death. */
1130                         mlog_errno(ret);
1131                 }
1132                 /* no longer need to restart lock mastery.
1133                  * all living nodes have been contacted. */
1134                 ret = 0;
1135         }
1136 
1137         /* set the lockres owner */
1138         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1139         /* mastery reference obtained either during
1140          * assert_master_handler or in get_lock_resource */
1141         dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, m);
1142         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1143 
1144 leave:
1145         return ret;
1146 }
1147 
1148 struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter
1149 {
1150         int curnode;
1151         unsigned long *orig_bm;
1152         unsigned long *cur_bm;
1153         unsigned long diff_bm[BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES)];
1154 };
1155 
1156 enum dlm_node_state_change
1157 {
1158         NODE_DOWN = -1,
1159         NODE_NO_CHANGE = 0,
1160         NODE_UP
1161 };
1162 
1163 static void dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_init(struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter *iter,
1164                                       unsigned long *orig_bm,
1165                                       unsigned long *cur_bm)
1166 {
1167         unsigned long p1, p2;
1168         int i;
1169 
1170         iter->curnode = -1;
1171         iter->orig_bm = orig_bm;
1172         iter->cur_bm = cur_bm;
1173 
1174         for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES); i++) {
1175                 p1 = *(iter->orig_bm + i);
1176                 p2 = *(iter->cur_bm + i);
1177                 iter->diff_bm[i] = (p1 & ~p2) | (p2 & ~p1);
1178         }
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next(struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter *iter,
1182                                      enum dlm_node_state_change *state)
1183 {
1184         int bit;
1185 
1186         if (iter->curnode >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
1187                 return -ENOENT;
1188 
1189         bit = find_next_bit(iter->diff_bm, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
1190                             iter->curnode+1);
1191         if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1192                 iter->curnode = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
1193                 return -ENOENT;
1194         }
1195 
1196         /* if it was there in the original then this node died */
1197         if (test_bit(bit, iter->orig_bm))
1198                 *state = NODE_DOWN;
1199         else
1200                 *state = NODE_UP;
1201 
1202         iter->curnode = bit;
1203         return bit;
1204 }
1205 
1206 
1207 static int dlm_restart_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
1208                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1209                                     struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
1210                                     int blocked)
1211 {
1212         struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter bdi;
1213         enum dlm_node_state_change sc;
1214         int node;
1215         int ret = 0;
1216 
1217         mlog(0, "something happened such that the "
1218              "master process may need to be restarted!\n");
1219 
1220         assert_spin_locked(&mle->spinlock);
1221 
1222         dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_init(&bdi, mle->vote_map, mle->node_map);
1223         node = dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next(&bdi, &sc);
1224         while (node >= 0) {
1225                 if (sc == NODE_UP) {
1226                         /* a node came up.  clear any old vote from
1227                          * the response map and set it in the vote map
1228                          * then restart the mastery. */
1229                         mlog(ML_NOTICE, "node %d up while restarting\n", node);
1230 
1231                         /* redo the master request, but only for the new node */
1232                         mlog(0, "sending request to new node\n");
1233                         clear_bit(node, mle->response_map);
1234                         set_bit(node, mle->vote_map);
1235                 } else {
1236                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "node down! %d\n", node);
1237                         if (blocked) {
1238                                 int lowest = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map,
1239                                                        O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
1240 
1241                                 /* act like it was never there */
1242                                 clear_bit(node, mle->maybe_map);
1243 
1244                                 if (node == lowest) {
1245                                         mlog(0, "expected master %u died"
1246                                             " while this node was blocked "
1247                                             "waiting on it!\n", node);
1248                                         lowest = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map,
1249                                                         O2NM_MAX_NODES,
1250                                                         lowest+1);
1251                                         if (lowest < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1252                                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s:still "
1253                                                      "blocked. waiting on %u "
1254                                                      "now\n", dlm->name,
1255                                                      res->lockname.len,
1256                                                      res->lockname.name,
1257                                                      lowest);
1258                                         } else {
1259                                                 /* mle is an MLE_BLOCK, but
1260                                                  * there is now nothing left to
1261                                                  * block on.  we need to return
1262                                                  * all the way back out and try
1263                                                  * again with an MLE_MASTER.
1264                                                  * dlm_do_local_recovery_cleanup
1265                                                  * has already run, so the mle
1266                                                  * refcount is ok */
1267                                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: no "
1268                                                      "longer blocking. try to "
1269                                                      "master this here\n",
1270                                                      dlm->name,
1271                                                      res->lockname.len,
1272                                                      res->lockname.name);
1273                                                 mle->type = DLM_MLE_MASTER;
1274                                                 mle->mleres = res;
1275                                         }
1276                                 }
1277                         }
1278 
1279                         /* now blank out everything, as if we had never
1280                          * contacted anyone */
1281                         memset(mle->maybe_map, 0, sizeof(mle->maybe_map));
1282                         memset(mle->response_map, 0, sizeof(mle->response_map));
1283                         /* reset the vote_map to the current node_map */
1284                         memcpy(mle->vote_map, mle->node_map,
1285                                sizeof(mle->node_map));
1286                         /* put myself into the maybe map */
1287                         if (mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK)
1288                                 set_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->maybe_map);
1289                 }
1290                 ret = -EAGAIN;
1291                 node = dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next(&bdi, &sc);
1292         }
1293         return ret;
1294 }
1295 
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * DLM_MASTER_REQUEST_MSG
1299  *
1300  * returns: 0 on success,
1301  *          -errno on a network error
1302  *
1303  * on error, the caller should assume the target node is "dead"
1304  *
1305  */
1306 
1307 static int dlm_do_master_request(struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1308                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle, int to)
1309 {
1310         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = mle->dlm;
1311         struct dlm_master_request request;
1312         int ret, response=0, resend;
1313 
1314         memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
1315         request.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
1316 
1317         BUG_ON(mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
1318 
1319         request.namelen = (u8)mle->mnamelen;
1320         memcpy(request.name, mle->mname, request.namelen);
1321 
1322 again:
1323         ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_MASTER_REQUEST_MSG, dlm->key, &request,
1324                                  sizeof(request), to, &response);
1325         if (ret < 0)  {
1326                 if (ret == -ESRCH) {
1327                         /* should never happen */
1328                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "TCP stack not ready!\n");
1329                         BUG();
1330                 } else if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1331                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad args passed to o2net!\n");
1332                         BUG();
1333                 } else if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
1334                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "out of memory while trying to send "
1335                              "network message!  retrying\n");
1336                         /* this is totally crude */
1337                         msleep(50);
1338                         goto again;
1339                 } else if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret)) {
1340                         /* not a network error. bad. */
1341                         mlog_errno(ret);
1342                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "unhandled error!");
1343                         BUG();
1344                 }
1345                 /* all other errors should be network errors,
1346                  * and likely indicate node death */
1347                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "link to %d went down!\n", to);
1348                 goto out;
1349         }
1350 
1351         ret = 0;
1352         resend = 0;
1353         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
1354         switch (response) {
1355                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES:
1356                         set_bit(to, mle->response_map);
1357                         mlog(0, "node %u is the master, response=YES\n", to);
1358                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: master node %u now knows I have a "
1359                              "reference\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
1360                              res->lockname.name, to);
1361                         mle->master = to;
1362                         break;
1363                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO:
1364                         mlog(0, "node %u not master, response=NO\n", to);
1365                         set_bit(to, mle->response_map);
1366                         break;
1367                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE:
1368                         mlog(0, "node %u not master, response=MAYBE\n", to);
1369                         set_bit(to, mle->response_map);
1370                         set_bit(to, mle->maybe_map);
1371                         break;
1372                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR:
1373                         mlog(0, "node %u hit an error, resending\n", to);
1374                         resend = 1;
1375                         response = 0;
1376                         break;
1377                 default:
1378                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad response! %u\n", response);
1379                         BUG();
1380         }
1381         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1382         if (resend) {
1383                 /* this is also totally crude */
1384                 msleep(50);
1385                 goto again;
1386         }
1387 
1388 out:
1389         return ret;
1390 }
1391 
1392 /*
1393  * locks that can be taken here:
1394  * dlm->spinlock
1395  * res->spinlock
1396  * mle->spinlock
1397  * dlm->master_list
1398  *
1399  * if possible, TRIM THIS DOWN!!!
1400  */
1401 int dlm_master_request_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
1402                                void **ret_data)
1403 {
1404         u8 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE;
1405         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
1406         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
1407         struct dlm_master_request *request = (struct dlm_master_request *) msg->buf;
1408         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL, *tmpmle = NULL;
1409         char *name;
1410         unsigned int namelen, hash;
1411         int found, ret;
1412         int set_maybe;
1413         int dispatch_assert = 0;
1414 
1415         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
1416                 return DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1417 
1418         if (!dlm_domain_fully_joined(dlm)) {
1419                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1420                 goto send_response;
1421         }
1422 
1423         name = request->name;
1424         namelen = request->namelen;
1425         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
1426 
1427         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
1428                 response = DLM_IVBUFLEN;
1429                 goto send_response;
1430         }
1431 
1432 way_up_top:
1433         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
1434         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
1435         if (res) {
1436                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1437 
1438                 /* take care of the easy cases up front */
1439                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1440                 if (res->state & (DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING|
1441                                   DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING)) {
1442                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1443                         mlog(0, "returning DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR since res is "
1444                              "being recovered/migrated\n");
1445                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR;
1446                         if (mle)
1447                                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1448                         goto send_response;
1449                 }
1450 
1451                 if (res->owner == dlm->node_num) {
1452                         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, request->node_idx);
1453                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1454                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES;
1455                         if (mle)
1456                                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1457 
1458                         /* this node is the owner.
1459                          * there is some extra work that needs to
1460                          * happen now.  the requesting node has
1461                          * caused all nodes up to this one to
1462                          * create mles.  this node now needs to
1463                          * go back and clean those up. */
1464                         dispatch_assert = 1;
1465                         goto send_response;
1466                 } else if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1467                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1468                         // mlog(0, "node %u is the master\n", res->owner);
1469                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1470                         if (mle)
1471                                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1472                         goto send_response;
1473                 }
1474 
1475                 /* ok, there is no owner.  either this node is
1476                  * being blocked, or it is actively trying to
1477                  * master this lock. */
1478                 if (!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS)) {
1479                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock with no owner should be "
1480                              "in-progress!\n");
1481                         BUG();
1482                 }
1483 
1484                 // mlog(0, "lockres is in progress...\n");
1485                 spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1486                 found = dlm_find_mle(dlm, &tmpmle, name, namelen);
1487                 if (!found) {
1488                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "no mle found for this lock!\n");
1489                         BUG();
1490                 }
1491                 set_maybe = 1;
1492                 spin_lock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1493                 if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK) {
1494                         // mlog(0, "this node is waiting for "
1495                         // "lockres to be mastered\n");
1496                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1497                 } else if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1498                         mlog(0, "node %u is master, but trying to migrate to "
1499                              "node %u.\n", tmpmle->master, tmpmle->new_master);
1500                         if (tmpmle->master == dlm->node_num) {
1501                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "no owner on lockres, but this "
1502                                      "node is trying to migrate it to %u?!\n",
1503                                      tmpmle->new_master);
1504                                 BUG();
1505                         } else {
1506                                 /* the real master can respond on its own */
1507                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1508                         }
1509                 } else if (tmpmle->master != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1510                         set_maybe = 0;
1511                         if (tmpmle->master == dlm->node_num) {
1512                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES;
1513                                 /* this node will be the owner.
1514                                  * go back and clean the mles on any
1515                                  * other nodes */
1516                                 dispatch_assert = 1;
1517                                 dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res,
1518                                                            request->node_idx);
1519                         } else
1520                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1521                 } else {
1522                         // mlog(0, "this node is attempting to "
1523                         // "master lockres\n");
1524                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE;
1525                 }
1526                 if (set_maybe)
1527                         set_bit(request->node_idx, tmpmle->maybe_map);
1528                 spin_unlock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1529 
1530                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1531                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1532 
1533                 /* keep the mle attached to heartbeat events */
1534                 dlm_put_mle(tmpmle);
1535                 if (mle)
1536                         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1537                 goto send_response;
1538         }
1539 
1540         /*
1541          * lockres doesn't exist on this node
1542          * if there is an MLE_BLOCK, return NO
1543          * if there is an MLE_MASTER, return MAYBE
1544          * otherwise, add an MLE_BLOCK, return NO
1545          */
1546         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1547         found = dlm_find_mle(dlm, &tmpmle, name, namelen);
1548         if (!found) {
1549                 /* this lockid has never been seen on this node yet */
1550                 // mlog(0, "no mle found\n");
1551                 if (!mle) {
1552                         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1553                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1554 
1555                         mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
1556                         if (!mle) {
1557                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR;
1558                                 mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
1559                                 goto send_response;
1560                         }
1561                         goto way_up_top;
1562                 }
1563 
1564                 // mlog(0, "this is second time thru, already allocated, "
1565                 // "add the block.\n");
1566                 dlm_init_mle(mle, DLM_MLE_BLOCK, dlm, NULL, name, namelen);
1567                 set_bit(request->node_idx, mle->maybe_map);
1568                 __dlm_insert_mle(dlm, mle);
1569                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1570         } else {
1571                 // mlog(0, "mle was found\n");
1572                 set_maybe = 1;
1573                 spin_lock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1574                 if (tmpmle->master == dlm->node_num) {
1575                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "no lockres, but an mle with this node as master!\n");
1576                         BUG();
1577                 }
1578                 if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK)
1579                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1580                 else if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1581                         mlog(0, "migration mle was found (%u->%u)\n",
1582                              tmpmle->master, tmpmle->new_master);
1583                         /* real master can respond on its own */
1584                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1585                 } else
1586                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE;
1587                 if (set_maybe)
1588                         set_bit(request->node_idx, tmpmle->maybe_map);
1589                 spin_unlock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1590         }
1591         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1592         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1593 
1594         if (found) {
1595                 /* keep the mle attached to heartbeat events */
1596                 dlm_put_mle(tmpmle);
1597         }
1598 send_response:
1599         /*
1600          * __dlm_lookup_lockres() grabbed a reference to this lockres.
1601          * The reference is released by dlm_assert_master_worker() under
1602          * the call to dlm_dispatch_assert_master().  If
1603          * dlm_assert_master_worker() isn't called, we drop it here.
1604          */
1605         if (dispatch_assert) {
1606                 if (response != DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES)
1607                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "invalid response %d\n", response);
1608                 if (!res) {
1609                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad lockres while trying to assert!\n");
1610                         BUG();
1611                 }
1612                 mlog(0, "%u is the owner of %.*s, cleaning everyone else\n",
1613                              dlm->node_num, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1614                 ret = dlm_dispatch_assert_master(dlm, res, 0, request->node_idx,
1615                                                  DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MLE_CLEANUP);
1616                 if (ret < 0) {
1617                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "failed to dispatch assert master work\n");
1618                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR;
1619                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
1620                 }
1621         } else {
1622                 if (res)
1623                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
1624         }
1625 
1626         dlm_put(dlm);
1627         return response;
1628 }
1629 
1630 /*
1631  * DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MSG
1632  */
1633 
1634 
1635 /*
1636  * NOTE: this can be used for debugging
1637  * can periodically run all locks owned by this node
1638  * and re-assert across the cluster...
1639  */
1640 static int dlm_do_assert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
1641                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1642                                 void *nodemap, u32 flags)
1643 {
1644         struct dlm_assert_master assert;
1645         int to, tmpret;
1646         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
1647         int ret = 0;
1648         int reassert;
1649         const char *lockname = res->lockname.name;
1650         unsigned int namelen = res->lockname.len;
1651 
1652         BUG_ON(namelen > O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN);
1653 
1654         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1655         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
1656         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1657 
1658 again:
1659         reassert = 0;
1660 
1661         /* note that if this nodemap is empty, it returns 0 */
1662         dlm_node_iter_init(nodemap, &iter);
1663         while ((to = dlm_node_iter_next(&iter)) >= 0) {
1664                 int r = 0;
1665                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
1666 
1667                 mlog(0, "sending assert master to %d (%.*s)\n", to,
1668                      namelen, lockname);
1669                 memset(&assert, 0, sizeof(assert));
1670                 assert.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
1671                 assert.namelen = namelen;
1672                 memcpy(assert.name, lockname, namelen);
1673                 assert.flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
1674 
1675                 tmpret = o2net_send_message(DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MSG, dlm->key,
1676                                             &assert, sizeof(assert), to, &r);
1677                 if (tmpret < 0) {
1678                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d when sending message %u (key "
1679                              "0x%x) to node %u\n", tmpret,
1680                              DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MSG, dlm->key, to);
1681                         if (!dlm_is_host_down(tmpret)) {
1682                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unhandled error=%d!\n", tmpret);
1683                                 BUG();
1684                         }
1685                         /* a node died.  finish out the rest of the nodes. */
1686                         mlog(0, "link to %d went down!\n", to);
1687                         /* any nonzero status return will do */
1688                         ret = tmpret;
1689                         r = 0;
1690                 } else if (r < 0) {
1691                         /* ok, something horribly messed.  kill thyself. */
1692                         mlog(ML_ERROR,"during assert master of %.*s to %u, "
1693                              "got %d.\n", namelen, lockname, to, r);
1694                         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
1695                         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1696                         if (dlm_find_mle(dlm, &mle, (char *)lockname,
1697                                          namelen)) {
1698                                 dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
1699                                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1700                         }
1701                         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1702                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1703                         BUG();
1704                 }
1705 
1706                 if (r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_REASSERT &&
1707                     !(r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF)) {
1708                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%.*s: very strange, "
1709                                      "master MLE but no lockres on %u\n",
1710                                      namelen, lockname, to);
1711                 }
1712 
1713                 if (r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_REASSERT) {
1714                         mlog(0, "%.*s: node %u create mles on other "
1715                              "nodes and requests a re-assert\n",
1716                              namelen, lockname, to);
1717                         reassert = 1;
1718                 }
1719                 if (r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF) {
1720                         mlog(0, "%.*s: node %u has a reference to this "
1721                              "lockres, set the bit in the refmap\n",
1722                              namelen, lockname, to);
1723                         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1724                         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, to);
1725                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1726                 }
1727         }
1728 
1729         if (reassert)
1730                 goto again;
1731 
1732         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1733         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
1734         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1735         wake_up(&res->wq);
1736 
1737         return ret;
1738 }
1739 
1740 /*
1741  * locks that can be taken here:
1742  * dlm->spinlock
1743  * res->spinlock
1744  * mle->spinlock
1745  * dlm->master_list
1746  *
1747  * if possible, TRIM THIS DOWN!!!
1748  */
1749 int dlm_assert_master_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
1750                               void **ret_data)
1751 {
1752         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
1753         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
1754         struct dlm_assert_master *assert = (struct dlm_assert_master *)msg->buf;
1755         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
1756         char *name;
1757         unsigned int namelen, hash;
1758         u32 flags;
1759         int master_request = 0, have_lockres_ref = 0;
1760         int ret = 0;
1761 
1762         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
1763                 return 0;
1764 
1765         name = assert->name;
1766         namelen = assert->namelen;
1767         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
1768         flags = be32_to_cpu(assert->flags);
1769 
1770         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
1771                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid name length!");
1772                 goto done;
1773         }
1774 
1775         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
1776 
1777         if (flags)
1778                 mlog(0, "assert_master with flags: %u\n", flags);
1779 
1780         /* find the MLE */
1781         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1782         if (!dlm_find_mle(dlm, &mle, name, namelen)) {
1783                 /* not an error, could be master just re-asserting */
1784                 mlog(0, "just got an assert_master from %u, but no "
1785                      "MLE for it! (%.*s)\n", assert->node_idx,
1786                      namelen, name);
1787         } else {
1788                 int bit = find_next_bit (mle->maybe_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
1789                 if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1790                         /* not necessarily an error, though less likely.
1791                          * could be master just re-asserting. */
1792                         mlog(0, "no bits set in the maybe_map, but %u "
1793                              "is asserting! (%.*s)\n", assert->node_idx,
1794                              namelen, name);
1795                 } else if (bit != assert->node_idx) {
1796                         if (flags & DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MLE_CLEANUP) {
1797                                 mlog(0, "master %u was found, %u should "
1798                                      "back off\n", assert->node_idx, bit);
1799                         } else {
1800                                 /* with the fix for bug 569, a higher node
1801                                  * number winning the mastery will respond
1802                                  * YES to mastery requests, but this node
1803                                  * had no way of knowing.  let it pass. */
1804                                 mlog(0, "%u is the lowest node, "
1805                                      "%u is asserting. (%.*s)  %u must "
1806                                      "have begun after %u won.\n", bit,
1807                                      assert->node_idx, namelen, name, bit,
1808                                      assert->node_idx);
1809                         }
1810                 }
1811                 if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1812                         if (flags & DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MLE_CLEANUP) {
1813                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: got cleanup assert"
1814                                      " from %u for migration\n",
1815                                      dlm->name, namelen, name,
1816                                      assert->node_idx);
1817                         } else if (!(flags & DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_FINISH_MIGRATION)) {
1818                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: got unrelated assert"
1819                                      " from %u for migration, ignoring\n",
1820                                      dlm->name, namelen, name,
1821                                      assert->node_idx);
1822                                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1823                                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1824                                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1825                                 goto done;
1826                         }
1827                 }
1828         }
1829         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1830 
1831         /* ok everything checks out with the MLE
1832          * now check to see if there is a lockres */
1833         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
1834         if (res) {
1835                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1836                 if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING)  {
1837                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%u asserting but %.*s is "
1838                              "RECOVERING!\n", assert->node_idx, namelen, name);
1839                         goto kill;
1840                 }
1841                 if (!mle) {
1842                         if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN &&
1843                             res->owner != assert->node_idx) {
1844                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "DIE! Mastery assert from %u, "
1845                                      "but current owner is %u! (%.*s)\n",
1846                                      assert->node_idx, res->owner, namelen,
1847                                      name);
1848                                 __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
1849                                 BUG();
1850                         }
1851                 } else if (mle->type != DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1852                         if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1853                                 /* owner is just re-asserting */
1854                                 if (res->owner == assert->node_idx) {
1855                                         mlog(0, "owner %u re-asserting on "
1856                                              "lock %.*s\n", assert->node_idx,
1857                                              namelen, name);
1858                                         goto ok;
1859                                 }
1860                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "got assert_master from "
1861                                      "node %u, but %u is the owner! "
1862                                      "(%.*s)\n", assert->node_idx,
1863                                      res->owner, namelen, name);
1864                                 goto kill;
1865                         }
1866                         if (!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS)) {
1867                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "got assert from %u, but lock "
1868                                      "with no owner should be "
1869                                      "in-progress! (%.*s)\n",
1870                                      assert->node_idx,
1871                                      namelen, name);
1872                                 goto kill;
1873                         }
1874                 } else /* mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION */ {
1875                         /* should only be getting an assert from new master */
1876                         if (assert->node_idx != mle->new_master) {
1877                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "got assert from %u, but "
1878                                      "new master is %u, and old master "
1879                                      "was %u (%.*s)\n",
1880                                      assert->node_idx, mle->new_master,
1881                                      mle->master, namelen, name);
1882                                 goto kill;
1883                         }
1884 
1885                 }
1886 ok:
1887                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1888         }
1889 
1890         // mlog(0, "woo!  got an assert_master from node %u!\n",
1891         //           assert->node_idx);
1892         if (mle) {
1893                 int extra_ref = 0;
1894                 int nn = -1;
1895                 int rr, err = 0;
1896 
1897                 spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
1898                 if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK || mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION)
1899                         extra_ref = 1;
1900                 else {
1901                         /* MASTER mle: if any bits set in the response map
1902                          * then the calling node needs to re-assert to clear
1903                          * up nodes that this node contacted */
1904                         while ((nn = find_next_bit (mle->response_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
1905                                                     nn+1)) < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1906                                 if (nn != dlm->node_num && nn != assert->node_idx)
1907                                         master_request = 1;
1908                         }
1909                 }
1910                 mle->master = assert->node_idx;
1911                 atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
1912                 wake_up(&mle->wq);
1913                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1914 
1915                 if (res) {
1916                         int wake = 0;
1917                         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1918                         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1919                                 mlog(0, "finishing off migration of lockres %.*s, "
1920                                         "from %u to %u\n",
1921                                         res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
1922                                         dlm->node_num, mle->new_master);
1923                                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
1924                                 wake = 1;
1925                                 dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, mle->new_master);
1926                                 BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DIRTY);
1927                         } else {
1928                                 dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, mle->master);
1929                         }
1930                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1931                         have_lockres_ref = 1;
1932                         if (wake)
1933                                 wake_up(&res->wq);
1934                 }
1935 
1936                 /* master is known, detach if not already detached.
1937                  * ensures that only one assert_master call will happen
1938                  * on this mle. */
1939                 spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1940 
1941                 rr = atomic_read(&mle->mle_refs.refcount);
1942                 if (mle->inuse > 0) {
1943                         if (extra_ref && rr < 3)
1944                                 err = 1;
1945                         else if (!extra_ref && rr < 2)
1946                                 err = 1;
1947                 } else {
1948                         if (extra_ref && rr < 2)
1949                                 err = 1;
1950                         else if (!extra_ref && rr < 1)
1951                                 err = 1;
1952                 }
1953                 if (err) {
1954                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: got assert master from %u "
1955                              "that will mess up this node, refs=%d, extra=%d, "
1956                              "inuse=%d\n", dlm->name, namelen, name,
1957                              assert->node_idx, rr, extra_ref, mle->inuse);
1958                         dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
1959                 }
1960                 __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
1961                 __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
1962                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1963                 if (extra_ref) {
1964                         /* the assert master message now balances the extra
1965                          * ref given by the master / migration request message.
1966                          * if this is the last put, it will be removed
1967                          * from the list. */
1968                         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1969                 }
1970                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1971         } else if (res) {
1972                 if (res->owner != assert->node_idx) {
1973                         mlog(0, "assert_master from %u, but current "
1974                              "owner is %u (%.*s), no mle\n", assert->node_idx,
1975                              res->owner, namelen, name);
1976                 }
1977         }
1978         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1979 
1980 done:
1981         ret = 0;
1982         if (res) {
1983                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1984                 res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
1985                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1986                 *ret_data = (void *)res;
1987         }
1988         dlm_put(dlm);
1989         if (master_request) {
1990                 mlog(0, "need to tell master to reassert\n");
1991                 /* positive. negative would shoot down the node. */
1992                 ret |= DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_REASSERT;
1993                 if (!have_lockres_ref) {
1994                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "strange, got assert from %u, MASTER "
1995                              "mle present here for %s:%.*s, but no lockres!\n",
1996                              assert->node_idx, dlm->name, namelen, name);
1997                 }
1998         }
1999         if (have_lockres_ref) {
2000                 /* let the master know we have a reference to the lockres */
2001                 ret |= DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF;
2002                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: got assert from %u, need a ref\n",
2003                      dlm->name, namelen, name, assert->node_idx);
2004         }
2005         return ret;
2006 
2007 kill:
2008         /* kill the caller! */
2009         mlog(ML_ERROR, "Bad message received from another node.  Dumping state "
2010              "and killing the other node now!  This node is OK and can continue.\n");
2011         __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2012         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2013         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2014         *ret_data = (void *)res;
2015         dlm_put(dlm);
2016         return -EINVAL;
2017 }
2018 
2019 void dlm_assert_master_post_handler(int status, void *data, void *ret_data)
2020 {
2021         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = (struct dlm_lock_resource *)ret_data;
2022 
2023         if (ret_data) {
2024                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2025                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
2026                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2027                 wake_up(&res->wq);
2028                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
2029         }
2030         return;
2031 }
2032 
2033 int dlm_dispatch_assert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2034                                struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2035                                int ignore_higher, u8 request_from, u32 flags)
2036 {
2037         struct dlm_work_item *item;
2038         item = kzalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_ATOMIC);
2039         if (!item)
2040                 return -ENOMEM;
2041 
2042 
2043         /* queue up work for dlm_assert_master_worker */
2044         dlm_grab(dlm);  /* get an extra ref for the work item */
2045         dlm_init_work_item(dlm, item, dlm_assert_master_worker, NULL);
2046         item->u.am.lockres = res; /* already have a ref */
2047         /* can optionally ignore node numbers higher than this node */
2048         item->u.am.ignore_higher = ignore_higher;
2049         item->u.am.request_from = request_from;
2050         item->u.am.flags = flags;
2051 
2052         if (ignore_higher)
2053                 mlog(0, "IGNORE HIGHER: %.*s\n", res->lockname.len,
2054                      res->lockname.name);
2055 
2056         spin_lock(&dlm->work_lock);
2057         list_add_tail(&item->list, &dlm->work_list);
2058         spin_unlock(&dlm->work_lock);
2059 
2060         queue_work(dlm->dlm_worker, &dlm->dispatched_work);
2061         return 0;
2062 }
2063 
2064 static void dlm_assert_master_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data)
2065 {
2066         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
2067         int ret = 0;
2068         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
2069         unsigned long nodemap[BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES)];
2070         int ignore_higher;
2071         int bit;
2072         u8 request_from;
2073         u32 flags;
2074 
2075         dlm = item->dlm;
2076         res = item->u.am.lockres;
2077         ignore_higher = item->u.am.ignore_higher;
2078         request_from = item->u.am.request_from;
2079         flags = item->u.am.flags;
2080 
2081         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2082         memcpy(nodemap, dlm->domain_map, sizeof(nodemap));
2083         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2084 
2085         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, nodemap);
2086         if (ignore_higher) {
2087                 /* if is this just to clear up mles for nodes below
2088                  * this node, do not send the message to the original
2089                  * caller or any node number higher than this */
2090                 clear_bit(request_from, nodemap);
2091                 bit = dlm->node_num;
2092                 while (1) {
2093                         bit = find_next_bit(nodemap, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
2094                                             bit+1);
2095                         if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2096                                 break;
2097                         clear_bit(bit, nodemap);
2098                 }
2099         }
2100 
2101         /*
2102          * If we're migrating this lock to someone else, we are no
2103          * longer allowed to assert out own mastery.  OTOH, we need to
2104          * prevent migration from starting while we're still asserting
2105          * our dominance.  The reserved ast delays migration.
2106          */
2107         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2108         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING) {
2109                 mlog(0, "Someone asked us to assert mastery, but we're "
2110                      "in the middle of migration.  Skipping assert, "
2111                      "the new master will handle that.\n");
2112                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2113                 goto put;
2114         } else
2115                 __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(res);
2116         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2117 
2118         /* this call now finishes out the nodemap
2119          * even if one or more nodes die */
2120         mlog(0, "worker about to master %.*s here, this=%u\n",
2121                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, dlm->node_num);
2122         ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, nodemap, flags);
2123         if (ret < 0) {
2124                 /* no need to restart, we are done */
2125                 if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret))
2126                         mlog_errno(ret);
2127         }
2128 
2129         /* Ok, we've asserted ourselves.  Let's let migration start. */
2130         dlm_lockres_release_ast(dlm, res);
2131 
2132 put:
2133         dlm_lockres_put(res);
2134 
2135         mlog(0, "finished with dlm_assert_master_worker\n");
2136 }
2137 
2138 /* SPECIAL CASE for the $RECOVERY lock used by the recovery thread.
2139  * We cannot wait for node recovery to complete to begin mastering this
2140  * lockres because this lockres is used to kick off recovery! ;-)
2141  * So, do a pre-check on all living nodes to see if any of those nodes
2142  * think that $RECOVERY is currently mastered by a dead node.  If so,
2143  * we wait a short time to allow that node to get notified by its own
2144  * heartbeat stack, then check again.  All $RECOVERY lock resources
2145  * mastered by dead nodes are purged when the hearbeat callback is
2146  * fired, so we can know for sure that it is safe to continue once
2147  * the node returns a live node or no node.  */
2148 static int dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2149                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2150 {
2151         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
2152         int nodenum;
2153         int ret = 0;
2154         u8 master = DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN;
2155 
2156         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2157         dlm_node_iter_init(dlm->domain_map, &iter);
2158         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2159 
2160         while ((nodenum = dlm_node_iter_next(&iter)) >= 0) {
2161                 /* do not send to self */
2162                 if (nodenum == dlm->node_num)
2163                         continue;
2164                 ret = dlm_do_master_requery(dlm, res, nodenum, &master);
2165                 if (ret < 0) {
2166                         mlog_errno(ret);
2167                         if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret))
2168                                 BUG();
2169                         /* host is down, so answer for that node would be
2170                          * DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN.  continue. */
2171                         ret = 0;
2172                 }
2173 
2174                 if (master != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
2175                         /* check to see if this master is in the recovery map */
2176                         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2177                         if (test_bit(master, dlm->recovery_map)) {
2178                                 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "%s: node %u has not seen "
2179                                      "node %u go down yet, and thinks the "
2180                                      "dead node is mastering the recovery "
2181                                      "lock.  must wait.\n", dlm->name,
2182                                      nodenum, master);
2183                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
2184                         }
2185                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2186                         mlog(0, "%s: reco lock master is %u\n", dlm->name,
2187                              master);
2188                         break;
2189                 }
2190         }
2191         return ret;
2192 }
2193 
2194 /*
2195  * DLM_DEREF_LOCKRES_MSG
2196  */
2197 
2198 int dlm_drop_lockres_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2199 {
2200         struct dlm_deref_lockres deref;
2201         int ret = 0, r;
2202         const char *lockname;
2203         unsigned int namelen;
2204 
2205         lockname = res->lockname.name;
2206         namelen = res->lockname.len;
2207         BUG_ON(namelen > O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN);
2208 
2209         memset(&deref, 0, sizeof(deref));
2210         deref.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
2211         deref.namelen = namelen;
2212         memcpy(deref.name, lockname, namelen);
2213 
2214         ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_DEREF_LOCKRES_MSG, dlm->key,
2215                                  &deref, sizeof(deref), res->owner, &r);
2216         if (ret < 0)
2217                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, error %d send DEREF to node %u\n",
2218                      dlm->name, namelen, lockname, ret, res->owner);
2219         else if (r < 0) {
2220                 /* BAD.  other node says I did not have a ref. */
2221                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, DEREF to node %u got %d\n",
2222                      dlm->name, namelen, lockname, res->owner, r);
2223                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2224                 BUG();
2225         }
2226         return ret;
2227 }
2228 
2229 int dlm_deref_lockres_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
2230                               void **ret_data)
2231 {
2232         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
2233         struct dlm_deref_lockres *deref = (struct dlm_deref_lockres *)msg->buf;
2234         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
2235         char *name;
2236         unsigned int namelen;
2237         int ret = -EINVAL;
2238         u8 node;
2239         unsigned int hash;
2240         struct dlm_work_item *item;
2241         int cleared = 0;
2242         int dispatch = 0;
2243 
2244         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
2245                 return 0;
2246 
2247         name = deref->name;
2248         namelen = deref->namelen;
2249         node = deref->node_idx;
2250 
2251         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
2252                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid name length!");
2253                 goto done;
2254         }
2255         if (deref->node_idx >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
2256                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid node number: %u\n", node);
2257                 goto done;
2258         }
2259 
2260         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
2261 
2262         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2263         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres_full(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
2264         if (!res) {
2265                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2266                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: bad lockres name\n",
2267                      dlm->name, namelen, name);
2268                 goto done;
2269         }
2270         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2271 
2272         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2273         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG)
2274                 dispatch = 1;
2275         else {
2276                 BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF);
2277                 if (test_bit(node, res->refmap)) {
2278                         dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res, node);
2279                         cleared = 1;
2280                 }
2281         }
2282         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2283 
2284         if (!dispatch) {
2285                 if (cleared)
2286                         dlm_lockres_calc_usage(dlm, res);
2287                 else {
2288                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: node %u trying to drop ref "
2289                         "but it is already dropped!\n", dlm->name,
2290                         res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2291                         dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2292                 }
2293                 ret = 0;
2294                 goto done;
2295         }
2296 
2297         item = kzalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_NOFS);
2298         if (!item) {
2299                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2300                 mlog_errno(ret);
2301                 goto done;
2302         }
2303 
2304         dlm_init_work_item(dlm, item, dlm_deref_lockres_worker, NULL);
2305         item->u.dl.deref_res = res;
2306         item->u.dl.deref_node = node;
2307 
2308         spin_lock(&dlm->work_lock);
2309         list_add_tail(&item->list, &dlm->work_list);
2310         spin_unlock(&dlm->work_lock);
2311 
2312         queue_work(dlm->dlm_worker, &dlm->dispatched_work);
2313         return 0;
2314 
2315 done:
2316         if (res)
2317                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
2318         dlm_put(dlm);
2319 
2320         return ret;
2321 }
2322 
2323 static void dlm_deref_lockres_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data)
2324 {
2325         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
2326         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
2327         u8 node;
2328         u8 cleared = 0;
2329 
2330         dlm = item->dlm;
2331         res = item->u.dl.deref_res;
2332         node = item->u.dl.deref_node;
2333 
2334         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2335         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF);
2336         if (test_bit(node, res->refmap)) {
2337                 __dlm_wait_on_lockres_flags(res, DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG);
2338                 dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res, node);
2339                 cleared = 1;
2340         }
2341         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2342 
2343         if (cleared) {
2344                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s node %u ref dropped in dispatch\n",
2345                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2346                 dlm_lockres_calc_usage(dlm, res);
2347         } else {
2348                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: node %u trying to drop ref "
2349                      "but it is already dropped!\n", dlm->name,
2350                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2351                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2352         }
2353 
2354         dlm_lockres_put(res);
2355 }
2356 
2357 /*
2358  * A migrateable resource is one that is :
2359  * 1. locally mastered, and,
2360  * 2. zero local locks, and,
2361  * 3. one or more non-local locks, or, one or more references
2362  * Returns 1 if yes, 0 if not.
2363  */
2364 static int dlm_is_lockres_migrateable(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2365                                       struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2366 {
2367         enum dlm_lockres_list idx;
2368         int nonlocal = 0, node_ref;
2369         struct list_head *queue;
2370         struct dlm_lock *lock;
2371         u64 cookie;
2372 
2373         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
2374 
2375         if (res->owner != dlm->node_num)
2376                 return 0;
2377 
2378         for (idx = DLM_GRANTED_LIST; idx <= DLM_BLOCKED_LIST; idx++) {
2379                 queue = dlm_list_idx_to_ptr(res, idx);
2380                 list_for_each_entry(lock, queue, list) {
2381                         if (lock->ml.node != dlm->node_num) {
2382                                 nonlocal++;
2383                                 continue;
2384                         }
2385                         cookie = be64_to_cpu(lock->ml.cookie);
2386                         mlog(0, "%s: Not migrateable res %.*s, lock %u:%llu on "
2387                              "%s list\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
2388                              res->lockname.name,
2389                              dlm_get_lock_cookie_node(cookie),
2390                              dlm_get_lock_cookie_seq(cookie),
2391                              dlm_list_in_text(idx));
2392                         return 0;
2393                 }
2394         }
2395 
2396         if (!nonlocal) {
2397                 node_ref = find_next_bit(res->refmap, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
2398                 if (node_ref >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2399                         return 0;
2400         }
2401 
2402         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Migrateable\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
2403              res->lockname.name);
2404 
2405         return 1;
2406 }
2407 
2408 /*
2409  * DLM_MIGRATE_LOCKRES
2410  */
2411 
2412 
2413 static int dlm_migrate_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2414                                struct dlm_lock_resource *res, u8 target)
2415 {
2416         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
2417         struct dlm_master_list_entry *oldmle = NULL;
2418         struct dlm_migratable_lockres *mres = NULL;
2419         int ret = 0;
2420         const char *name;
2421         unsigned int namelen;
2422         int mle_added = 0;
2423         int wake = 0;
2424 
2425         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
2426                 return -EINVAL;
2427 
2428         BUG_ON(target == O2NM_MAX_NODES);
2429 
2430         name = res->lockname.name;
2431         namelen = res->lockname.len;
2432 
2433         mlog(0, "%s: Migrating %.*s to node %u\n", dlm->name, namelen, name,
2434              target);
2435 
2436         /* preallocate up front. if this fails, abort */
2437         ret = -ENOMEM;
2438         mres = (struct dlm_migratable_lockres *) __get_free_page(GFP_NOFS);
2439         if (!mres) {
2440                 mlog_errno(ret);
2441                 goto leave;
2442         }
2443 
2444         mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
2445         if (!mle) {
2446                 mlog_errno(ret);
2447                 goto leave;
2448         }
2449         ret = 0;
2450 
2451         /*
2452          * clear any existing master requests and
2453          * add the migration mle to the list
2454          */
2455         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2456         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
2457         ret = dlm_add_migration_mle(dlm, res, mle, &oldmle, name,
2458                                     namelen, target, dlm->node_num);
2459         /* get an extra reference on the mle.
2460          * otherwise the assert_master from the new
2461          * master will destroy this.
2462          */
2463         dlm_get_mle_inuse(mle);
2464         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
2465         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2466 
2467         if (ret == -EEXIST) {
2468                 mlog(0, "another process is already migrating it\n");
2469                 goto fail;
2470         }
2471         mle_added = 1;
2472 
2473         /*
2474          * set the MIGRATING flag and flush asts
2475          * if we fail after this we need to re-dirty the lockres
2476          */
2477         if (dlm_mark_lockres_migrating(dlm, res, target) < 0) {
2478                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "tried to migrate %.*s to %u, but "
2479                      "the target went down.\n", res->lockname.len,
2480                      res->lockname.name, target);
2481                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2482                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2483                 wake = 1;
2484                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2485                 ret = -EINVAL;
2486         }
2487 
2488 fail:
2489         if (oldmle) {
2490                 /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
2491                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, oldmle);
2492                 dlm_put_mle(oldmle);
2493         }
2494 
2495         if (ret < 0) {
2496                 if (mle_added) {
2497                         dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2498                         dlm_put_mle(mle);
2499                         dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2500                 } else if (mle) {
2501                         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
2502                         mle = NULL;
2503                 }
2504                 goto leave;
2505         }
2506 
2507         /*
2508          * at this point, we have a migration target, an mle
2509          * in the master list, and the MIGRATING flag set on
2510          * the lockres
2511          */
2512 
2513         /* now that remote nodes are spinning on the MIGRATING flag,
2514          * ensure that all assert_master work is flushed. */
2515         flush_workqueue(dlm->dlm_worker);
2516 
2517         /* notify new node and send all lock state */
2518         /* call send_one_lockres with migration flag.
2519          * this serves as notice to the target node that a
2520          * migration is starting. */
2521         ret = dlm_send_one_lockres(dlm, res, mres, target,
2522                                    DLM_MRES_MIGRATION);
2523 
2524         if (ret < 0) {
2525                 mlog(0, "migration to node %u failed with %d\n",
2526                      target, ret);
2527                 /* migration failed, detach and clean up mle */
2528                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2529                 dlm_put_mle(mle);
2530                 dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2531                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2532                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2533                 wake = 1;
2534                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2535                 if (dlm_is_host_down(ret))
2536                         dlm_wait_for_node_death(dlm, target,
2537                                                 DLM_NODE_DEATH_WAIT_MAX);
2538                 goto leave;
2539         }
2540 
2541         /* at this point, the target sends a message to all nodes,
2542          * (using dlm_do_migrate_request).  this node is skipped since
2543          * we had to put an mle in the list to begin the process.  this
2544          * node now waits for target to do an assert master.  this node
2545          * will be the last one notified, ensuring that the migration
2546          * is complete everywhere.  if the target dies while this is
2547          * going on, some nodes could potentially see the target as the
2548          * master, so it is important that my recovery finds the migration
2549          * mle and sets the master to UNKNOWN. */
2550 
2551 
2552         /* wait for new node to assert master */
2553         while (1) {
2554                 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(mle->wq,
2555                                         (atomic_read(&mle->woken) == 1),
2556                                         msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
2557 
2558                 if (ret >= 0) {
2559                         if (atomic_read(&mle->woken) == 1 ||
2560                             res->owner == target)
2561                                 break;
2562 
2563                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: timed out during migration\n",
2564                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
2565                         /* avoid hang during shutdown when migrating lockres
2566                          * to a node which also goes down */
2567                         if (dlm_is_node_dead(dlm, target)) {
2568                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: expected migration "
2569                                      "target %u is no longer up, restarting\n",
2570                                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
2571                                      res->lockname.name, target);
2572                                 ret = -EINVAL;
2573                                 /* migration failed, detach and clean up mle */
2574                                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2575                                 dlm_put_mle(mle);
2576                                 dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2577                                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2578                                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2579                                 wake = 1;
2580                                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2581                                 goto leave;
2582                         }
2583                 } else
2584                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: caught signal during migration\n",
2585                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
2586         }
2587 
2588         /* all done, set the owner, clear the flag */
2589         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2590         dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, target);
2591         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2592         dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks(dlm, res);
2593         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2594         wake_up(&res->wq);
2595 
2596         /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
2597         dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2598         dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2599         ret = 0;
2600 
2601         dlm_lockres_calc_usage(dlm, res);
2602 
2603 leave:
2604         /* re-dirty the lockres if we failed */
2605         if (ret < 0)
2606                 dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
2607 
2608         /* wake up waiters if the MIGRATING flag got set
2609          * but migration failed */
2610         if (wake)
2611                 wake_up(&res->wq);
2612 
2613         if (mres)
2614                 free_page((unsigned long)mres);
2615 
2616         dlm_put(dlm);
2617 
2618         mlog(0, "%s: Migrating %.*s to %u, returns %d\n", dlm->name, namelen,
2619              name, target, ret);
2620         return ret;
2621 }
2622 
2623 #define DLM_MIGRATION_RETRY_MS  100
2624 
2625 /*
2626  * Should be called only after beginning the domain leave process.
2627  * There should not be any remaining locks on nonlocal lock resources,
2628  * and there should be no local locks left on locally mastered resources.
2629  *
2630  * Called with the dlm spinlock held, may drop it to do migration, but
2631  * will re-acquire before exit.
2632  *
2633  * Returns: 1 if dlm->spinlock was dropped/retaken, 0 if never dropped
2634  */
2635 int dlm_empty_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2636 {
2637         int ret;
2638         int lock_dropped = 0;
2639         u8 target = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
2640 
2641         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
2642 
2643         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2644         if (dlm_is_lockres_migrateable(dlm, res))
2645                 target = dlm_pick_migration_target(dlm, res);
2646         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2647 
2648         if (target == O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2649                 goto leave;
2650 
2651         /* Wheee! Migrate lockres here! Will sleep so drop spinlock. */
2652         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2653         lock_dropped = 1;
2654         ret = dlm_migrate_lockres(dlm, res, target);
2655         if (ret)
2656                 mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Migrate to node %u failed with %d\n",
2657                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
2658                      target, ret);
2659         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2660 leave:
2661         return lock_dropped;
2662 }
2663 
2664 int dlm_lock_basts_flushed(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock *lock)
2665 {
2666         int ret;
2667         spin_lock(&dlm->ast_lock);
2668         spin_lock(&lock->spinlock);
2669         ret = (list_empty(&lock->bast_list) && !lock->bast_pending);
2670         spin_unlock(&lock->spinlock);
2671         spin_unlock(&dlm->ast_lock);
2672         return ret;
2673 }
2674 
2675 static int dlm_migration_can_proceed(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2676                                      struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2677                                      u8 mig_target)
2678 {
2679         int can_proceed;
2680         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2681         can_proceed = !!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING);
2682         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2683 
2684         /* target has died, so make the caller break out of the
2685          * wait_event, but caller must recheck the domain_map */
2686         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2687         if (!test_bit(mig_target, dlm->domain_map))
2688                 can_proceed = 1;
2689         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2690         return can_proceed;
2691 }
2692 
2693 static int dlm_lockres_is_dirty(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2694                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2695 {
2696         int ret;
2697         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2698         ret = !!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DIRTY);
2699         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2700         return ret;
2701 }
2702 
2703 
2704 static int dlm_mark_lockres_migrating(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2705                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2706                                        u8 target)
2707 {
2708         int ret = 0;
2709 
2710         mlog(0, "dlm_mark_lockres_migrating: %.*s, from %u to %u\n",
2711                res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, dlm->node_num,
2712                target);
2713         /* need to set MIGRATING flag on lockres.  this is done by
2714          * ensuring that all asts have been flushed for this lockres. */
2715         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2716         BUG_ON(res->migration_pending);
2717         res->migration_pending = 1;
2718         /* strategy is to reserve an extra ast then release
2719          * it below, letting the release do all of the work */
2720         __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(res);
2721         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2722 
2723         /* now flush all the pending asts */
2724         dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
2725         /* before waiting on DIRTY, block processes which may
2726          * try to dirty the lockres before MIGRATING is set */
2727         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2728         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY);
2729         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY;
2730         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2731         /* now wait on any pending asts and the DIRTY state */
2732         wait_event(dlm->ast_wq, !dlm_lockres_is_dirty(dlm, res));
2733         dlm_lockres_release_ast(dlm, res);
2734 
2735         mlog(0, "about to wait on migration_wq, dirty=%s\n",
2736                res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DIRTY ? "yes" : "no");
2737         /* if the extra ref we just put was the final one, this
2738          * will pass thru immediately.  otherwise, we need to wait
2739          * for the last ast to finish. */
2740 again:
2741         ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dlm->migration_wq,
2742                    dlm_migration_can_proceed(dlm, res, target),
2743                    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
2744         if (ret < 0) {
2745                 mlog(0, "woken again: migrating? %s, dead? %s\n",
2746                        res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING ? "yes":"no",
2747                        test_bit(target, dlm->domain_map) ? "no":"yes");
2748         } else {
2749                 mlog(0, "all is well: migrating? %s, dead? %s\n",
2750                        res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING ? "yes":"no",
2751                        test_bit(target, dlm->domain_map) ? "no":"yes");
2752         }
2753         if (!dlm_migration_can_proceed(dlm, res, target)) {
2754                 mlog(0, "trying again...\n");
2755                 goto again;
2756         }
2757 
2758         ret = 0;
2759         /* did the target go down or die? */
2760         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2761         if (!test_bit(target, dlm->domain_map)) {
2762                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "aha. migration target %u just went down\n",
2763                      target);
2764                 ret = -EHOSTDOWN;
2765         }
2766         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2767 
2768         /*
2769          * if target is down, we need to clear DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY for
2770          * another try; otherwise, we are sure the MIGRATING state is there,
2771          * drop the unneded state which blocked threads trying to DIRTY
2772          */
2773         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2774         BUG_ON(!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY));
2775         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY;
2776         if (!ret)
2777                 BUG_ON(!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING));
2778         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2779 
2780         /*
2781          * at this point:
2782          *
2783          *   o the DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING flag is set if target not down
2784          *   o there are no pending asts on this lockres
2785          *   o all processes trying to reserve an ast on this
2786          *     lockres must wait for the MIGRATING flag to clear
2787          */
2788         return ret;
2789 }
2790 
2791 /* last step in the migration process.
2792  * original master calls this to free all of the dlm_lock
2793  * structures that used to be for other nodes. */
2794 static void dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2795                                       struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2796 {
2797         struct list_head *queue = &res->granted;
2798         int i, bit;
2799         struct dlm_lock *lock, *next;
2800 
2801         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
2802 
2803         BUG_ON(res->owner == dlm->node_num);
2804 
2805         for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
2806                 list_for_each_entry_safe(lock, next, queue, list) {
2807                         if (lock->ml.node != dlm->node_num) {
2808                                 mlog(0, "putting lock for node %u\n",
2809                                      lock->ml.node);
2810                                 /* be extra careful */
2811                                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lock->ast_list));
2812                                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lock->bast_list));
2813                                 BUG_ON(lock->ast_pending);
2814                                 BUG_ON(lock->bast_pending);
2815                                 dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res,
2816                                                              lock->ml.node);
2817                                 list_del_init(&lock->list);
2818                                 dlm_lock_put(lock);
2819                                 /* In a normal unlock, we would have added a
2820                                  * DLM_UNLOCK_FREE_LOCK action. Force it. */
2821                                 dlm_lock_put(lock);
2822                         }
2823                 }
2824                 queue++;
2825         }
2826         bit = 0;
2827         while (1) {
2828                 bit = find_next_bit(res->refmap, O2NM_MAX_NODES, bit);
2829                 if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2830                         break;
2831                 /* do not clear the local node reference, if there is a
2832                  * process holding this, let it drop the ref itself */
2833                 if (bit != dlm->node_num) {
2834                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: node %u had a ref to this "
2835                              "migrating lockres, clearing\n", dlm->name,
2836                              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, bit);
2837                         dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res, bit);
2838                 }
2839                 bit++;
2840         }
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*
2844  * Pick a node to migrate the lock resource to. This function selects a
2845  * potential target based first on the locks and then on refmap. It skips
2846  * nodes that are in the process of exiting the domain.
2847  */
2848 static u8 dlm_pick_migration_target(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2849                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2850 {
2851         enum dlm_lockres_list idx;
2852         struct list_head *queue = &res->granted;
2853         struct dlm_lock *lock;
2854         int noderef;
2855         u8 nodenum = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
2856 
2857         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
2858         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
2859 
2860         /* Go through all the locks */
2861         for (idx = DLM_GRANTED_LIST; idx <= DLM_BLOCKED_LIST; idx++) {
2862                 queue = dlm_list_idx_to_ptr(res, idx);
2863                 list_for_each_entry(lock, queue, list) {
2864                         if (lock->ml.node == dlm->node_num)
2865                                 continue;
2866                         if (test_bit(lock->ml.node, dlm->exit_domain_map))
2867                                 continue;
2868                         nodenum = lock->ml.node;
2869                         goto bail;
2870                 }
2871         }
2872 
2873         /* Go thru the refmap */
2874         noderef = -1;
2875         while (1) {
2876                 noderef = find_next_bit(res->refmap, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
2877                                         noderef + 1);
2878                 if (noderef >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2879                         break;
2880                 if (noderef == dlm->node_num)
2881                         continue;
2882                 if (test_bit(noderef, dlm->exit_domain_map))
2883                         continue;
2884                 nodenum = noderef;
2885                 goto bail;
2886         }
2887 
2888 bail:
2889         return nodenum;
2890 }
2891 
2892 /* this is called by the new master once all lockres
2893  * data has been received */
2894 static int dlm_do_migrate_request(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2895                                   struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2896                                   u8 master, u8 new_master,
2897                                   struct dlm_node_iter *iter)
2898 {
2899         struct dlm_migrate_request migrate;
2900         int ret, skip, status = 0;
2901         int nodenum;
2902 
2903         memset(&migrate, 0, sizeof(migrate));
2904         migrate.namelen = res->lockname.len;
2905         memcpy(migrate.name, res->lockname.name, migrate.namelen);
2906         migrate.new_master = new_master;
2907         migrate.master = master;
2908 
2909         ret = 0;
2910 
2911         /* send message to all nodes, except the master and myself */
2912         while ((nodenum = dlm_node_iter_next(iter)) >= 0) {
2913                 if (nodenum == master ||
2914                     nodenum == new_master)
2915                         continue;
2916 
2917                 /* We could race exit domain. If exited, skip. */
2918                 spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2919                 skip = (!test_bit(nodenum, dlm->domain_map));
2920                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2921                 if (skip) {
2922                         clear_bit(nodenum, iter->node_map);
2923                         continue;
2924                 }
2925 
2926                 ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_MIGRATE_REQUEST_MSG, dlm->key,
2927                                          &migrate, sizeof(migrate), nodenum,
2928                                          &status);
2929                 if (ret < 0) {
2930                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, Error %d send "
2931                              "MIGRATE_REQUEST to node %u\n", dlm->name,
2932                              migrate.namelen, migrate.name, ret, nodenum);
2933                         if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret)) {
2934                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unhandled error=%d!\n", ret);
2935                                 BUG();
2936                         }
2937                         clear_bit(nodenum, iter->node_map);
2938                         ret = 0;
2939                 } else if (status < 0) {
2940                         mlog(0, "migrate request (node %u) returned %d!\n",
2941                              nodenum, status);
2942                         ret = status;
2943                 } else if (status == DLM_MIGRATE_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF) {
2944                         /* during the migration request we short-circuited
2945                          * the mastery of the lockres.  make sure we have
2946                          * a mastery ref for nodenum */
2947                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: need ref for node %u\n",
2948                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
2949                              nodenum);
2950                         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2951                         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, nodenum);
2952                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2953                 }
2954         }
2955 
2956         if (ret < 0)
2957                 mlog_errno(ret);
2958 
2959         mlog(0, "returning ret=%d\n", ret);
2960         return ret;
2961 }
2962 
2963 
2964 /* if there is an existing mle for this lockres, we now know who the master is.
2965  * (the one who sent us *this* message) we can clear it up right away.
2966  * since the process that put the mle on the list still has a reference to it,
2967  * we can unhash it now, set the master and wake the process.  as a result,
2968  * we will have no mle in the list to start with.  now we can add an mle for
2969  * the migration and this should be the only one found for those scanning the
2970  * list.  */
2971 int dlm_migrate_request_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
2972                                 void **ret_data)
2973 {
2974         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
2975         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
2976         struct dlm_migrate_request *migrate = (struct dlm_migrate_request *) msg->buf;
2977         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL, *oldmle = NULL;
2978         const char *name;
2979         unsigned int namelen, hash;
2980         int ret = 0;
2981 
2982         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
2983                 return -EINVAL;
2984 
2985         name = migrate->name;
2986         namelen = migrate->namelen;
2987         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
2988 
2989         /* preallocate.. if this fails, abort */
2990         mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
2991 
2992         if (!mle) {
2993                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2994                 goto leave;
2995         }
2996 
2997         /* check for pre-existing lock */
2998         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2999         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
3000         if (res) {
3001                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3002                 if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING) {
3003                         /* if all is working ok, this can only mean that we got
3004                         * a migrate request from a node that we now see as
3005                         * dead.  what can we do here?  drop it to the floor? */
3006                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3007                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "Got a migrate request, but the "
3008                              "lockres is marked as recovering!");
3009                         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
3010                         ret = -EINVAL; /* need a better solution */
3011                         goto unlock;
3012                 }
3013                 res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
3014                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3015         }
3016 
3017         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3018         /* ignore status.  only nonzero status would BUG. */
3019         ret = dlm_add_migration_mle(dlm, res, mle, &oldmle,
3020                                     name, namelen,
3021                                     migrate->new_master,
3022                                     migrate->master);
3023 
3024         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3025 unlock:
3026         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3027 
3028         if (oldmle) {
3029                 /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
3030                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, oldmle);
3031                 dlm_put_mle(oldmle);
3032         }
3033 
3034         if (res)
3035                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
3036 leave:
3037         dlm_put(dlm);
3038         return ret;
3039 }
3040 
3041 /* must be holding dlm->spinlock and dlm->master_lock
3042  * when adding a migration mle, we can clear any other mles
3043  * in the master list because we know with certainty that
3044  * the master is "master".  so we remove any old mle from
3045  * the list after setting it's master field, and then add
3046  * the new migration mle.  this way we can hold with the rule
3047  * of having only one mle for a given lock name at all times. */
3048 static int dlm_add_migration_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3049                                  struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
3050                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
3051                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry **oldmle,
3052                                  const char *name, unsigned int namelen,
3053                                  u8 new_master, u8 master)
3054 {
3055         int found;
3056         int ret = 0;
3057 
3058         *oldmle = NULL;
3059 
3060         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
3061         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
3062 
3063         /* caller is responsible for any ref taken here on oldmle */
3064         found = dlm_find_mle(dlm, oldmle, (char *)name, namelen);
3065         if (found) {
3066                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *tmp = *oldmle;
3067                 spin_lock(&tmp->spinlock);
3068                 if (tmp->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
3069                         if (master == dlm->node_num) {
3070                                 /* ah another process raced me to it */
3071                                 mlog(0, "tried to migrate %.*s, but some "
3072                                      "process beat me to it\n",
3073                                      namelen, name);
3074                                 ret = -EEXIST;
3075                         } else {
3076                                 /* bad.  2 NODES are trying to migrate! */
3077                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "migration error  mle: "
3078                                      "master=%u new_master=%u // request: "
3079                                      "master=%u new_master=%u // "
3080                                      "lockres=%.*s\n",
3081                                      tmp->master, tmp->new_master,
3082                                      master, new_master,
3083                                      namelen, name);
3084                                 BUG();
3085                         }
3086                 } else {
3087                         /* this is essentially what assert_master does */
3088                         tmp->master = master;
3089                         atomic_set(&tmp->woken, 1);
3090                         wake_up(&tmp->wq);
3091                         /* remove it so that only one mle will be found */
3092                         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, tmp);
3093                         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, tmp);
3094                         ret = DLM_MIGRATE_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF;
3095                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: master=%u, newmaster=%u, "
3096                             "telling master to get ref for cleared out mle "
3097                             "during migration\n", dlm->name, namelen, name,
3098                             master, new_master);
3099                 }
3100                 spin_unlock(&tmp->spinlock);
3101         }
3102 
3103         /* now add a migration mle to the tail of the list */
3104         dlm_init_mle(mle, DLM_MLE_MIGRATION, dlm, res, name, namelen);
3105         mle->new_master = new_master;
3106         /* the new master will be sending an assert master for this.
3107          * at that point we will get the refmap reference */
3108         mle->master = master;
3109         /* do this for consistency with other mle types */
3110         set_bit(new_master, mle->maybe_map);
3111         __dlm_insert_mle(dlm, mle);
3112 
3113         return ret;
3114 }
3115 
3116 /*
3117  * Sets the owner of the lockres, associated to the mle, to UNKNOWN
3118  */
3119 static struct dlm_lock_resource *dlm_reset_mleres_owner(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3120                                         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
3121 {
3122         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
3123 
3124         /* Find the lockres associated to the mle and set its owner to UNK */
3125         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, mle->mname, mle->mnamelen,
3126                                    mle->mnamehash);
3127         if (res) {
3128                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3129 
3130                 /* move lockres onto recovery list */
3131                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3132                 dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN);
3133                 dlm_move_lockres_to_recovery_list(dlm, res);
3134                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3135                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
3136 
3137                 /* about to get rid of mle, detach from heartbeat */
3138                 __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3139 
3140                 /* dump the mle */
3141                 spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3142                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3143                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3144         }
3145 
3146         return res;
3147 }
3148 
3149 static void dlm_clean_migration_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3150                                     struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
3151 {
3152         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3153 
3154         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
3155         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
3156         atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
3157         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
3158 
3159         wake_up(&mle->wq);
3160 }
3161 
3162 static void dlm_clean_block_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3163                                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle, u8 dead_node)
3164 {
3165         int bit;
3166 
3167         BUG_ON(mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK);
3168 
3169         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
3170         bit = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
3171         if (bit != dead_node) {
3172                 mlog(0, "mle found, but dead node %u would not have been "
3173                      "master\n", dead_node);
3174                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
3175         } else {
3176                 /* Must drop the refcount by one since the assert_master will
3177                  * never arrive. This may result in the mle being unlinked and
3178                  * freed, but there may still be a process waiting in the
3179                  * dlmlock path which is fine. */
3180                 mlog(0, "node %u was expected master\n", dead_node);
3181                 atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
3182                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
3183                 wake_up(&mle->wq);
3184 
3185                 /* Do not need events any longer, so detach from heartbeat */
3186                 __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3187                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3188         }
3189 }
3190 
3191 void dlm_clean_master_list(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, u8 dead_node)
3192 {
3193         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
3194         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
3195         struct hlist_head *bucket;
3196         struct hlist_node *list;
3197         unsigned int i;
3198 
3199         mlog(0, "dlm=%s, dead node=%u\n", dlm->name, dead_node);
3200 top:
3201         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
3202 
3203         /* clean the master list */
3204         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3205         for (i = 0; i < DLM_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
3206                 bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, i);
3207                 hlist_for_each(list, bucket) {
3208                         mle = hlist_entry(list, struct dlm_master_list_entry,
3209                                           master_hash_node);
3210 
3211                         BUG_ON(mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK &&
3212                                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MASTER &&
3213                                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
3214 
3215                         /* MASTER mles are initiated locally. The waiting
3216                          * process will notice the node map change shortly.
3217                          * Let that happen as normal. */
3218                         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER)
3219                                 continue;
3220 
3221                         /* BLOCK mles are initiated by other nodes. Need to
3222                          * clean up if the dead node would have been the
3223                          * master. */
3224                         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK) {
3225                                 dlm_clean_block_mle(dlm, mle, dead_node);
3226                                 continue;
3227                         }
3228 
3229                         /* Everything else is a MIGRATION mle */
3230 
3231                         /* The rule for MIGRATION mles is that the master
3232                          * becomes UNKNOWN if *either* the original or the new
3233                          * master dies. All UNKNOWN lockres' are sent to
3234                          * whichever node becomes the recovery master. The new
3235                          * master is responsible for determining if there is
3236                          * still a master for this lockres, or if he needs to
3237                          * take over mastery. Either way, this node should
3238                          * expect another message to resolve this. */
3239 
3240                         if (mle->master != dead_node &&
3241                             mle->new_master != dead_node)
3242                                 continue;
3243 
3244                         if (mle->new_master == dead_node && mle->inuse) {
3245                                 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "%s: target %u died during "
3246                                                 "migration from %u, the MLE is "
3247                                                 "still keep used, ignore it!\n",
3248                                                 dlm->name, dead_node,
3249                                                 mle->master);
3250                                 continue;
3251                         }
3252 
3253                         /* If we have reached this point, this mle needs to be
3254                          * removed from the list and freed. */
3255                         dlm_clean_migration_mle(dlm, mle);
3256 
3257                         mlog(0, "%s: node %u died during migration from "
3258                              "%u to %u!\n", dlm->name, dead_node, mle->master,
3259                              mle->new_master);
3260 
3261                         /* If we find a lockres associated with the mle, we've
3262                          * hit this rare case that messes up our lock ordering.
3263                          * If so, we need to drop the master lock so that we can
3264                          * take the lockres lock, meaning that we will have to
3265                          * restart from the head of list. */
3266                         res = dlm_reset_mleres_owner(dlm, mle);
3267                         if (res)
3268                                 /* restart */
3269                                 goto top;
3270 
3271                         /* This may be the last reference */
3272                         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3273                 }
3274         }
3275         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3276 }
3277 
3278 int dlm_finish_migration(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
3279                          u8 old_master)
3280 {
3281         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
3282         int ret = 0;
3283 
3284         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
3285         dlm_node_iter_init(dlm->domain_map, &iter);
3286         clear_bit(old_master, iter.node_map);
3287         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, iter.node_map);
3288         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3289 
3290         /* ownership of the lockres is changing.  account for the
3291          * mastery reference here since old_master will briefly have
3292          * a reference after the migration completes */
3293         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3294         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, old_master);
3295         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3296 
3297         mlog(0, "now time to do a migrate request to other nodes\n");
3298         ret = dlm_do_migrate_request(dlm, res, old_master,
3299                                      dlm->node_num, &iter);
3300         if (ret < 0) {
3301                 mlog_errno(ret);
3302                 goto leave;
3303         }
3304 
3305         mlog(0, "doing assert master of %.*s to all except the original node\n",
3306              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
3307         /* this call now finishes out the nodemap
3308          * even if one or more nodes die */
3309         ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, iter.node_map,
3310                                    DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_FINISH_MIGRATION);
3311         if (ret < 0) {
3312                 /* no longer need to retry.  all living nodes contacted. */
3313                 mlog_errno(ret);
3314                 ret = 0;
3315         }
3316 
3317         memset(iter.node_map, 0, sizeof(iter.node_map));
3318         set_bit(old_master, iter.node_map);
3319         mlog(0, "doing assert master of %.*s back to %u\n",
3320              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, old_master);
3321         ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, iter.node_map,
3322                                    DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_FINISH_MIGRATION);
3323         if (ret < 0) {
3324                 mlog(0, "assert master to original master failed "
3325                      "with %d.\n", ret);
3326                 /* the only nonzero status here would be because of
3327                  * a dead original node.  we're done. */
3328                 ret = 0;
3329         }
3330 
3331         /* all done, set the owner, clear the flag */
3332         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3333         dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, dlm->node_num);
3334         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
3335         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3336         /* re-dirty it on the new master */
3337         dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
3338         wake_up(&res->wq);
3339 leave:
3340         return ret;
3341 }
3342 
3343 /*
3344  * LOCKRES AST REFCOUNT
3345  * this is integral to migration
3346  */
3347 
3348 /* for future intent to call an ast, reserve one ahead of time.
3349  * this should be called only after waiting on the lockres
3350  * with dlm_wait_on_lockres, and while still holding the
3351  * spinlock after the call. */
3352 void __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
3353 {
3354         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
3355         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING) {
3356                 __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
3357         }
3358         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING);
3359 
3360         atomic_inc(&res->asts_reserved);
3361 }
3362 
3363 /*
3364  * used to drop the reserved ast, either because it went unused,
3365  * or because the ast/bast was actually called.
3366  *
3367  * also, if there is a pending migration on this lockres,
3368  * and this was the last pending ast on the lockres,
3369  * atomically set the MIGRATING flag before we drop the lock.
3370  * this is how we ensure that migration can proceed with no
3371  * asts in progress.  note that it is ok if the state of the
3372  * queues is such that a lock should be granted in the future
3373  * or that a bast should be fired, because the new master will
3374  * shuffle the lists on this lockres as soon as it is migrated.
3375  */
3376 void dlm_lockres_release_ast(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3377                              struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
3378 {
3379         if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&res->asts_reserved, &res->spinlock))
3380                 return;
3381 
3382         if (!res->migration_pending) {
3383                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3384                 return;
3385         }
3386 
3387         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING);
3388         res->migration_pending = 0;
3389         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
3390         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3391         wake_up(&res->wq);
3392         wake_up(&dlm->migration_wq);
3393 }
3394 
3395 void dlm_force_free_mles(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm)
3396 {
3397         int i;
3398         struct hlist_head *bucket;
3399         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
3400         struct hlist_node *tmp, *list;
3401 
3402         /*
3403          * We notified all other nodes that we are exiting the domain and
3404          * marked the dlm state to DLM_CTXT_LEAVING. If any mles are still
3405          * around we force free them and wake any processes that are waiting
3406          * on the mles
3407          */
3408         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
3409         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3410 
3411         BUG_ON(dlm->dlm_state != DLM_CTXT_LEAVING);
3412         BUG_ON((find_next_bit(dlm->domain_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0) < O2NM_MAX_NODES));
3413 
3414         for (i = 0; i < DLM_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
3415                 bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, i);
3416                 hlist_for_each_safe(list, tmp, bucket) {
3417                         mle = hlist_entry(list, struct dlm_master_list_entry,
3418                                           master_hash_node);
3419                         if (mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK) {
3420                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad mle: %p\n", mle);
3421                                 dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
3422                         }
3423                         atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
3424                         wake_up(&mle->wq);
3425 
3426                         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
3427                         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3428                         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3429                 }
3430         }
3431         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3432         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3433 }
3434 

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