1 /* 2 * bcm.c - Broadcast Manager to filter/send (cyclic) CAN content 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this 20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General 21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the 22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. 23 * 24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code 25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license. 26 * 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH 38 * DAMAGE. 39 * 40 * Send feedback to <socketcan-users@lists.berlios.de> 41 * 42 */ 43 44 #include <linux/module.h> 45 #include <linux/init.h> 46 #include <linux/hrtimer.h> 47 #include <linux/list.h> 48 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 49 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 50 #include <linux/uio.h> 51 #include <linux/net.h> 52 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 53 #include <linux/socket.h> 54 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 55 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 56 #include <linux/can.h> 57 #include <linux/can/core.h> 58 #include <linux/can/bcm.h> 59 #include <net/sock.h> 60 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 61 62 /* 63 * To send multiple CAN frame content within TX_SETUP or to filter 64 * CAN messages with multiplex index within RX_SETUP, the number of 65 * different filters is limited to 256 due to the one byte index value. 66 */ 67 #define MAX_NFRAMES 256 68 69 /* use of last_frames[index].can_dlc */ 70 #define RX_RECV 0x40 /* received data for this element */ 71 #define RX_THR 0x80 /* element not been sent due to throttle feature */ 72 #define BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK 0x0F /* clean private flags in can_dlc by masking */ 73 74 /* get best masking value for can_rx_register() for a given single can_id */ 75 #define REGMASK(id) ((id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? \ 76 (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG) : \ 77 (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG)) 78 79 #define CAN_BCM_VERSION CAN_VERSION 80 static __initdata const char banner[] = KERN_INFO 81 "can: broadcast manager protocol (rev " CAN_BCM_VERSION " t)\n"; 82 83 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN broadcast manager protocol"); 84 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); 85 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>"); 86 MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-2"); 87 88 /* easy access to can_frame payload */ 89 static inline u64 GET_U64(const struct can_frame *cp) 90 { 91 return *(u64 *)cp->data; 92 } 93 94 struct bcm_op { 95 struct list_head list; 96 int ifindex; 97 canid_t can_id; 98 u32 flags; 99 unsigned long frames_abs, frames_filtered; 100 struct timeval ival1, ival2; 101 struct hrtimer timer, thrtimer; 102 struct tasklet_struct tsklet, thrtsklet; 103 ktime_t rx_stamp, kt_ival1, kt_ival2, kt_lastmsg; 104 int rx_ifindex; 105 u32 count; 106 u32 nframes; 107 u32 currframe; 108 struct can_frame *frames; 109 struct can_frame *last_frames; 110 struct can_frame sframe; 111 struct can_frame last_sframe; 112 struct sock *sk; 113 struct net_device *rx_reg_dev; 114 }; 115 116 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir; 117 118 struct bcm_sock { 119 struct sock sk; 120 int bound; 121 int ifindex; 122 struct notifier_block notifier; 123 struct list_head rx_ops; 124 struct list_head tx_ops; 125 unsigned long dropped_usr_msgs; 126 struct proc_dir_entry *bcm_proc_read; 127 char procname [32]; /* inode number in decimal with \0 */ 128 }; 129 130 static inline struct bcm_sock *bcm_sk(const struct sock *sk) 131 { 132 return (struct bcm_sock *)sk; 133 } 134 135 #define CFSIZ sizeof(struct can_frame) 136 #define OPSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_op) 137 #define MHSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_msg_head) 138 139 /* 140 * procfs functions 141 */ 142 static char *bcm_proc_getifname(char *result, int ifindex) 143 { 144 struct net_device *dev; 145 146 if (!ifindex) 147 return "any"; 148 149 read_lock(&dev_base_lock); 150 dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex); 151 if (dev) 152 strcpy(result, dev->name); 153 else 154 strcpy(result, "???"); 155 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock); 156 157 return result; 158 } 159 160 static int bcm_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 161 { 162 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; 163 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)m->private; 164 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 165 struct bcm_op *op; 166 167 seq_printf(m, ">>> socket %p", sk->sk_socket); 168 seq_printf(m, " / sk %p", sk); 169 seq_printf(m, " / bo %p", bo); 170 seq_printf(m, " / dropped %lu", bo->dropped_usr_msgs); 171 seq_printf(m, " / bound %s", bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, bo->ifindex)); 172 seq_printf(m, " <<<\n"); 173 174 list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list) { 175 176 unsigned long reduction; 177 178 /* print only active entries & prevent division by zero */ 179 if (!op->frames_abs) 180 continue; 181 182 seq_printf(m, "rx_op: %03X %-5s ", 183 op->can_id, bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, op->ifindex)); 184 seq_printf(m, "[%u]%c ", op->nframes, 185 (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC)?'d':' '); 186 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64) 187 seq_printf(m, "timeo=%lld ", 188 (long long) 189 ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1)); 190 191 if (op->kt_ival2.tv64) 192 seq_printf(m, "thr=%lld ", 193 (long long) 194 ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2)); 195 196 seq_printf(m, "# recv %ld (%ld) => reduction: ", 197 op->frames_filtered, op->frames_abs); 198 199 reduction = 100 - (op->frames_filtered * 100) / op->frames_abs; 200 201 seq_printf(m, "%s%ld%%\n", 202 (reduction == 100)?"near ":"", reduction); 203 } 204 205 list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->tx_ops, list) { 206 207 seq_printf(m, "tx_op: %03X %s [%u] ", 208 op->can_id, 209 bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, op->ifindex), 210 op->nframes); 211 212 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64) 213 seq_printf(m, "t1=%lld ", 214 (long long) ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1)); 215 216 if (op->kt_ival2.tv64) 217 seq_printf(m, "t2=%lld ", 218 (long long) ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2)); 219 220 seq_printf(m, "# sent %ld\n", op->frames_abs); 221 } 222 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 223 return 0; 224 } 225 226 static int bcm_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 227 { 228 return single_open(file, bcm_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 229 } 230 231 static const struct file_operations bcm_proc_fops = { 232 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 233 .open = bcm_proc_open, 234 .read = seq_read, 235 .llseek = seq_lseek, 236 .release = single_release, 237 }; 238 239 /* 240 * bcm_can_tx - send the (next) CAN frame to the appropriate CAN interface 241 * of the given bcm tx op 242 */ 243 static void bcm_can_tx(struct bcm_op *op) 244 { 245 struct sk_buff *skb; 246 struct net_device *dev; 247 struct can_frame *cf = &op->frames[op->currframe]; 248 249 /* no target device? => exit */ 250 if (!op->ifindex) 251 return; 252 253 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, op->ifindex); 254 if (!dev) { 255 /* RFC: should this bcm_op remove itself here? */ 256 return; 257 } 258 259 skb = alloc_skb(CFSIZ, gfp_any()); 260 if (!skb) 261 goto out; 262 263 memcpy(skb_put(skb, CFSIZ), cf, CFSIZ); 264 265 /* send with loopback */ 266 skb->dev = dev; 267 skb->sk = op->sk; 268 can_send(skb, 1); 269 270 /* update statistics */ 271 op->currframe++; 272 op->frames_abs++; 273 274 /* reached last frame? */ 275 if (op->currframe >= op->nframes) 276 op->currframe = 0; 277 out: 278 dev_put(dev); 279 } 280 281 /* 282 * bcm_send_to_user - send a BCM message to the userspace 283 * (consisting of bcm_msg_head + x CAN frames) 284 */ 285 static void bcm_send_to_user(struct bcm_op *op, struct bcm_msg_head *head, 286 struct can_frame *frames, int has_timestamp) 287 { 288 struct sk_buff *skb; 289 struct can_frame *firstframe; 290 struct sockaddr_can *addr; 291 struct sock *sk = op->sk; 292 unsigned int datalen = head->nframes * CFSIZ; 293 int err; 294 295 skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(*head) + datalen, gfp_any()); 296 if (!skb) 297 return; 298 299 memcpy(skb_put(skb, sizeof(*head)), head, sizeof(*head)); 300 301 if (head->nframes) { 302 /* can_frames starting here */ 303 firstframe = (struct can_frame *)skb_tail_pointer(skb); 304 305 memcpy(skb_put(skb, datalen), frames, datalen); 306 307 /* 308 * the BCM uses the can_dlc-element of the can_frame 309 * structure for internal purposes. This is only 310 * relevant for updates that are generated by the 311 * BCM, where nframes is 1 312 */ 313 if (head->nframes == 1) 314 firstframe->can_dlc &= BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK; 315 } 316 317 if (has_timestamp) { 318 /* restore rx timestamp */ 319 skb->tstamp = op->rx_stamp; 320 } 321 322 /* 323 * Put the datagram to the queue so that bcm_recvmsg() can 324 * get it from there. We need to pass the interface index to 325 * bcm_recvmsg(). We pass a whole struct sockaddr_can in skb->cb 326 * containing the interface index. 327 */ 328 329 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->cb) < sizeof(struct sockaddr_can)); 330 addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb; 331 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr)); 332 addr->can_family = AF_CAN; 333 addr->can_ifindex = op->rx_ifindex; 334 335 err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); 336 if (err < 0) { 337 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 338 339 kfree_skb(skb); 340 /* don't care about overflows in this statistic */ 341 bo->dropped_usr_msgs++; 342 } 343 } 344 345 static void bcm_tx_timeout_tsklet(unsigned long data) 346 { 347 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data; 348 struct bcm_msg_head msg_head; 349 350 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) { 351 352 op->count--; 353 if (!op->count && (op->flags & TX_COUNTEVT)) { 354 355 /* create notification to user */ 356 msg_head.opcode = TX_EXPIRED; 357 msg_head.flags = op->flags; 358 msg_head.count = op->count; 359 msg_head.ival1 = op->ival1; 360 msg_head.ival2 = op->ival2; 361 msg_head.can_id = op->can_id; 362 msg_head.nframes = 0; 363 364 bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0); 365 } 366 } 367 368 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) { 369 370 /* send (next) frame */ 371 bcm_can_tx(op); 372 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, 373 ktime_add(ktime_get(), op->kt_ival1), 374 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 375 376 } else { 377 if (op->kt_ival2.tv64) { 378 379 /* send (next) frame */ 380 bcm_can_tx(op); 381 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, 382 ktime_add(ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2), 383 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 384 } 385 } 386 } 387 388 /* 389 * bcm_tx_timeout_handler - performes cyclic CAN frame transmissions 390 */ 391 static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_tx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) 392 { 393 struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer); 394 395 tasklet_schedule(&op->tsklet); 396 397 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 398 } 399 400 /* 401 * bcm_rx_changed - create a RX_CHANGED notification due to changed content 402 */ 403 static void bcm_rx_changed(struct bcm_op *op, struct can_frame *data) 404 { 405 struct bcm_msg_head head; 406 407 /* update statistics */ 408 op->frames_filtered++; 409 410 /* prevent statistics overflow */ 411 if (op->frames_filtered > ULONG_MAX/100) 412 op->frames_filtered = op->frames_abs = 0; 413 414 /* this element is not throttled anymore */ 415 data->can_dlc &= (BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK|RX_RECV); 416 417 head.opcode = RX_CHANGED; 418 head.flags = op->flags; 419 head.count = op->count; 420 head.ival1 = op->ival1; 421 head.ival2 = op->ival2; 422 head.can_id = op->can_id; 423 head.nframes = 1; 424 425 bcm_send_to_user(op, &head, data, 1); 426 } 427 428 /* 429 * bcm_rx_update_and_send - process a detected relevant receive content change 430 * 1. update the last received data 431 * 2. send a notification to the user (if possible) 432 */ 433 static void bcm_rx_update_and_send(struct bcm_op *op, 434 struct can_frame *lastdata, 435 const struct can_frame *rxdata) 436 { 437 memcpy(lastdata, rxdata, CFSIZ); 438 439 /* mark as used and throttled by default */ 440 lastdata->can_dlc |= (RX_RECV|RX_THR); 441 442 /* throtteling mode inactive ? */ 443 if (!op->kt_ival2.tv64) { 444 /* send RX_CHANGED to the user immediately */ 445 bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata); 446 return; 447 } 448 449 /* with active throttling timer we are just done here */ 450 if (hrtimer_active(&op->thrtimer)) 451 return; 452 453 /* first receiption with enabled throttling mode */ 454 if (!op->kt_lastmsg.tv64) 455 goto rx_changed_settime; 456 457 /* got a second frame inside a potential throttle period? */ 458 if (ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), op->kt_lastmsg) < 459 ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2)) { 460 /* do not send the saved data - only start throttle timer */ 461 hrtimer_start(&op->thrtimer, 462 ktime_add(op->kt_lastmsg, op->kt_ival2), 463 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 464 return; 465 } 466 467 /* the gap was that big, that throttling was not needed here */ 468 rx_changed_settime: 469 bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata); 470 op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_get(); 471 } 472 473 /* 474 * bcm_rx_cmp_to_index - (bit)compares the currently received data to formerly 475 * received data stored in op->last_frames[] 476 */ 477 static void bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(struct bcm_op *op, unsigned int index, 478 const struct can_frame *rxdata) 479 { 480 /* 481 * no one uses the MSBs of can_dlc for comparation, 482 * so we use it here to detect the first time of reception 483 */ 484 485 if (!(op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & RX_RECV)) { 486 /* received data for the first time => send update to user */ 487 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], rxdata); 488 return; 489 } 490 491 /* do a real check in can_frame data section */ 492 493 if ((GET_U64(&op->frames[index]) & GET_U64(rxdata)) != 494 (GET_U64(&op->frames[index]) & GET_U64(&op->last_frames[index]))) { 495 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], rxdata); 496 return; 497 } 498 499 if (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC) { 500 /* do a real check in can_frame dlc */ 501 if (rxdata->can_dlc != (op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & 502 BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK)) { 503 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], 504 rxdata); 505 return; 506 } 507 } 508 } 509 510 /* 511 * bcm_rx_starttimer - enable timeout monitoring for CAN frame receiption 512 */ 513 static void bcm_rx_starttimer(struct bcm_op *op) 514 { 515 if (op->flags & RX_NO_AUTOTIMER) 516 return; 517 518 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64) 519 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 520 } 521 522 static void bcm_rx_timeout_tsklet(unsigned long data) 523 { 524 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data; 525 struct bcm_msg_head msg_head; 526 527 /* create notification to user */ 528 msg_head.opcode = RX_TIMEOUT; 529 msg_head.flags = op->flags; 530 msg_head.count = op->count; 531 msg_head.ival1 = op->ival1; 532 msg_head.ival2 = op->ival2; 533 msg_head.can_id = op->can_id; 534 msg_head.nframes = 0; 535 536 bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0); 537 } 538 539 /* 540 * bcm_rx_timeout_handler - when the (cyclic) CAN frame receiption timed out 541 */ 542 static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) 543 { 544 struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer); 545 546 /* schedule before NET_RX_SOFTIRQ */ 547 tasklet_hi_schedule(&op->tsklet); 548 549 /* no restart of the timer is done here! */ 550 551 /* if user wants to be informed, when cyclic CAN-Messages come back */ 552 if ((op->flags & RX_ANNOUNCE_RESUME) && op->last_frames) { 553 /* clear received can_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */ 554 memset(op->last_frames, 0, op->nframes * CFSIZ); 555 } 556 557 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 558 } 559 560 /* 561 * bcm_rx_do_flush - helper for bcm_rx_thr_flush 562 */ 563 static inline int bcm_rx_do_flush(struct bcm_op *op, int update, 564 unsigned int index) 565 { 566 if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & RX_THR)) { 567 if (update) 568 bcm_rx_changed(op, &op->last_frames[index]); 569 return 1; 570 } 571 return 0; 572 } 573 574 /* 575 * bcm_rx_thr_flush - Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace 576 * 577 * update == 0 : just check if throttled data is available (any irq context) 578 * update == 1 : check and send throttled data to userspace (soft_irq context) 579 */ 580 static int bcm_rx_thr_flush(struct bcm_op *op, int update) 581 { 582 int updated = 0; 583 584 if (op->nframes > 1) { 585 unsigned int i; 586 587 /* for MUX filter we start at index 1 */ 588 for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++) 589 updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, update, i); 590 591 } else { 592 /* for RX_FILTER_ID and simple filter */ 593 updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, update, 0); 594 } 595 596 return updated; 597 } 598 599 static void bcm_rx_thr_tsklet(unsigned long data) 600 { 601 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data; 602 603 /* push the changed data to the userspace */ 604 bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 1); 605 } 606 607 /* 608 * bcm_rx_thr_handler - the time for blocked content updates is over now: 609 * Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace 610 */ 611 static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_thr_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) 612 { 613 struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, thrtimer); 614 615 tasklet_schedule(&op->thrtsklet); 616 617 if (bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 0)) { 618 hrtimer_forward(hrtimer, ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2); 619 return HRTIMER_RESTART; 620 } else { 621 /* rearm throttle handling */ 622 op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_set(0, 0); 623 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 624 } 625 } 626 627 /* 628 * bcm_rx_handler - handle a CAN frame receiption 629 */ 630 static void bcm_rx_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data) 631 { 632 struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data; 633 const struct can_frame *rxframe = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; 634 unsigned int i; 635 636 /* disable timeout */ 637 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer); 638 639 if (op->can_id != rxframe->can_id) 640 return; 641 642 /* save rx timestamp */ 643 op->rx_stamp = skb->tstamp; 644 /* save originator for recvfrom() */ 645 op->rx_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex; 646 /* update statistics */ 647 op->frames_abs++; 648 649 if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) { 650 /* send reply for RTR-request (placed in op->frames[0]) */ 651 bcm_can_tx(op); 652 return; 653 } 654 655 if (op->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) { 656 /* the easiest case */ 657 bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[0], rxframe); 658 goto rx_starttimer; 659 } 660 661 if (op->nframes == 1) { 662 /* simple compare with index 0 */ 663 bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, 0, rxframe); 664 goto rx_starttimer; 665 } 666 667 if (op->nframes > 1) { 668 /* 669 * multiplex compare 670 * 671 * find the first multiplex mask that fits. 672 * Remark: The MUX-mask is stored in index 0 673 */ 674 675 for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++) { 676 if ((GET_U64(&op->frames[0]) & GET_U64(rxframe)) == 677 (GET_U64(&op->frames[0]) & 678 GET_U64(&op->frames[i]))) { 679 bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, i, rxframe); 680 break; 681 } 682 } 683 } 684 685 rx_starttimer: 686 bcm_rx_starttimer(op); 687 } 688 689 /* 690 * helpers for bcm_op handling: find & delete bcm [rx|tx] op elements 691 */ 692 static struct bcm_op *bcm_find_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, 693 int ifindex) 694 { 695 struct bcm_op *op; 696 697 list_for_each_entry(op, ops, list) { 698 if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) 699 return op; 700 } 701 702 return NULL; 703 } 704 705 static void bcm_remove_op(struct bcm_op *op) 706 { 707 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer); 708 hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer); 709 710 if (op->tsklet.func) 711 tasklet_kill(&op->tsklet); 712 713 if (op->thrtsklet.func) 714 tasklet_kill(&op->thrtsklet); 715 716 if ((op->frames) && (op->frames != &op->sframe)) 717 kfree(op->frames); 718 719 if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe)) 720 kfree(op->last_frames); 721 722 kfree(op); 723 724 return; 725 } 726 727 static void bcm_rx_unreg(struct net_device *dev, struct bcm_op *op) 728 { 729 if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev) { 730 can_rx_unregister(dev, op->can_id, REGMASK(op->can_id), 731 bcm_rx_handler, op); 732 733 /* mark as removed subscription */ 734 op->rx_reg_dev = NULL; 735 } else 736 printk(KERN_ERR "can-bcm: bcm_rx_unreg: registered device " 737 "mismatch %p %p\n", op->rx_reg_dev, dev); 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * bcm_delete_rx_op - find and remove a rx op (returns number of removed ops) 742 */ 743 static int bcm_delete_rx_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, int ifindex) 744 { 745 struct bcm_op *op, *n; 746 747 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) { 748 if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) { 749 750 /* 751 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev 752 * problems) can_rx_unregister() is always a save 753 * thing to do here. 754 */ 755 if (op->ifindex) { 756 /* 757 * Only remove subscriptions that had not 758 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER 759 * in bcm_notifier() 760 */ 761 if (op->rx_reg_dev) { 762 struct net_device *dev; 763 764 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, 765 op->ifindex); 766 if (dev) { 767 bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op); 768 dev_put(dev); 769 } 770 } 771 } else 772 can_rx_unregister(NULL, op->can_id, 773 REGMASK(op->can_id), 774 bcm_rx_handler, op); 775 776 list_del(&op->list); 777 bcm_remove_op(op); 778 return 1; /* done */ 779 } 780 } 781 782 return 0; /* not found */ 783 } 784 785 /* 786 * bcm_delete_tx_op - find and remove a tx op (returns number of removed ops) 787 */ 788 static int bcm_delete_tx_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, int ifindex) 789 { 790 struct bcm_op *op, *n; 791 792 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) { 793 if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) { 794 list_del(&op->list); 795 bcm_remove_op(op); 796 return 1; /* done */ 797 } 798 } 799 800 return 0; /* not found */ 801 } 802 803 /* 804 * bcm_read_op - read out a bcm_op and send it to the user (for bcm_sendmsg) 805 */ 806 static int bcm_read_op(struct list_head *ops, struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, 807 int ifindex) 808 { 809 struct bcm_op *op = bcm_find_op(ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex); 810 811 if (!op) 812 return -EINVAL; 813 814 /* put current values into msg_head */ 815 msg_head->flags = op->flags; 816 msg_head->count = op->count; 817 msg_head->ival1 = op->ival1; 818 msg_head->ival2 = op->ival2; 819 msg_head->nframes = op->nframes; 820 821 bcm_send_to_user(op, msg_head, op->frames, 0); 822 823 return MHSIZ; 824 } 825 826 /* 827 * bcm_tx_setup - create or update a bcm tx op (for bcm_sendmsg) 828 */ 829 static int bcm_tx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg, 830 int ifindex, struct sock *sk) 831 { 832 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 833 struct bcm_op *op; 834 unsigned int i; 835 int err; 836 837 /* we need a real device to send frames */ 838 if (!ifindex) 839 return -ENODEV; 840 841 /* check nframes boundaries - we need at least one can_frame */ 842 if (msg_head->nframes < 1 || msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES) 843 return -EINVAL; 844 845 /* check the given can_id */ 846 op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex); 847 848 if (op) { 849 /* update existing BCM operation */ 850 851 /* 852 * Do we need more space for the can_frames than currently 853 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and 854 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported. 855 */ 856 if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes) 857 return -E2BIG; 858 859 /* update can_frames content */ 860 for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) { 861 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&op->frames[i], 862 msg->msg_iov, CFSIZ); 863 864 if (op->frames[i].can_dlc > 8) 865 err = -EINVAL; 866 867 if (err < 0) 868 return err; 869 870 if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) { 871 /* copy can_id into frame */ 872 op->frames[i].can_id = msg_head->can_id; 873 } 874 } 875 876 } else { 877 /* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */ 878 879 op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); 880 if (!op) 881 return -ENOMEM; 882 883 op->can_id = msg_head->can_id; 884 885 /* create array for can_frames and copy the data */ 886 if (msg_head->nframes > 1) { 887 op->frames = kmalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ, 888 GFP_KERNEL); 889 if (!op->frames) { 890 kfree(op); 891 return -ENOMEM; 892 } 893 } else 894 op->frames = &op->sframe; 895 896 for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) { 897 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&op->frames[i], 898 msg->msg_iov, CFSIZ); 899 900 if (op->frames[i].can_dlc > 8) 901 err = -EINVAL; 902 903 if (err < 0) { 904 if (op->frames != &op->sframe) 905 kfree(op->frames); 906 kfree(op); 907 return err; 908 } 909 910 if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) { 911 /* copy can_id into frame */ 912 op->frames[i].can_id = msg_head->can_id; 913 } 914 } 915 916 /* tx_ops never compare with previous received messages */ 917 op->last_frames = NULL; 918 919 /* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */ 920 op->sk = sk; 921 op->ifindex = ifindex; 922 923 /* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */ 924 hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 925 op->timer.function = bcm_tx_timeout_handler; 926 927 /* initialize tasklet for tx countevent notification */ 928 tasklet_init(&op->tsklet, bcm_tx_timeout_tsklet, 929 (unsigned long) op); 930 931 /* currently unused in tx_ops */ 932 hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 933 934 /* add this bcm_op to the list of the tx_ops */ 935 list_add(&op->list, &bo->tx_ops); 936 937 } /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */ 938 939 if (op->nframes != msg_head->nframes) { 940 op->nframes = msg_head->nframes; 941 /* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */ 942 op->currframe = 0; 943 } 944 945 /* check flags */ 946 947 op->flags = msg_head->flags; 948 949 if (op->flags & TX_RESET_MULTI_IDX) { 950 /* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */ 951 op->currframe = 0; 952 } 953 954 if (op->flags & SETTIMER) { 955 /* set timer values */ 956 op->count = msg_head->count; 957 op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1; 958 op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2; 959 op->kt_ival1 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1); 960 op->kt_ival2 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2); 961 962 /* disable an active timer due to zero values? */ 963 if (!op->kt_ival1.tv64 && !op->kt_ival2.tv64) 964 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer); 965 } 966 967 if ((op->flags & STARTTIMER) && 968 ((op->kt_ival1.tv64 && op->count) || op->kt_ival2.tv64)) { 969 970 /* spec: send can_frame when starting timer */ 971 op->flags |= TX_ANNOUNCE; 972 973 if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) { 974 /* op->count-- is done in bcm_tx_timeout_handler */ 975 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1, 976 HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 977 } else 978 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival2, 979 HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 980 } 981 982 if (op->flags & TX_ANNOUNCE) 983 bcm_can_tx(op); 984 985 return msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ + MHSIZ; 986 } 987 988 /* 989 * bcm_rx_setup - create or update a bcm rx op (for bcm_sendmsg) 990 */ 991 static int bcm_rx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg, 992 int ifindex, struct sock *sk) 993 { 994 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 995 struct bcm_op *op; 996 int do_rx_register; 997 int err = 0; 998 999 if ((msg_head->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) || (!(msg_head->nframes))) { 1000 /* be robust against wrong usage ... */ 1001 msg_head->flags |= RX_FILTER_ID; 1002 /* ignore trailing garbage */ 1003 msg_head->nframes = 0; 1004 } 1005 1006 /* the first element contains the mux-mask => MAX_NFRAMES + 1 */ 1007 if (msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES + 1) 1008 return -EINVAL; 1009 1010 if ((msg_head->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) && 1011 ((msg_head->nframes != 1) || 1012 (!(msg_head->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)))) 1013 return -EINVAL; 1014 1015 /* check the given can_id */ 1016 op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex); 1017 if (op) { 1018 /* update existing BCM operation */ 1019 1020 /* 1021 * Do we need more space for the can_frames than currently 1022 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and 1023 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported. 1024 */ 1025 if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes) 1026 return -E2BIG; 1027 1028 if (msg_head->nframes) { 1029 /* update can_frames content */ 1030 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)op->frames, 1031 msg->msg_iov, 1032 msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ); 1033 if (err < 0) 1034 return err; 1035 1036 /* clear last_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */ 1037 memset(op->last_frames, 0, msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ); 1038 } 1039 1040 op->nframes = msg_head->nframes; 1041 1042 /* Only an update -> do not call can_rx_register() */ 1043 do_rx_register = 0; 1044 1045 } else { 1046 /* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */ 1047 op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); 1048 if (!op) 1049 return -ENOMEM; 1050 1051 op->can_id = msg_head->can_id; 1052 op->nframes = msg_head->nframes; 1053 1054 if (msg_head->nframes > 1) { 1055 /* create array for can_frames and copy the data */ 1056 op->frames = kmalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ, 1057 GFP_KERNEL); 1058 if (!op->frames) { 1059 kfree(op); 1060 return -ENOMEM; 1061 } 1062 1063 /* create and init array for received can_frames */ 1064 op->last_frames = kzalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ, 1065 GFP_KERNEL); 1066 if (!op->last_frames) { 1067 kfree(op->frames); 1068 kfree(op); 1069 return -ENOMEM; 1070 } 1071 1072 } else { 1073 op->frames = &op->sframe; 1074 op->last_frames = &op->last_sframe; 1075 } 1076 1077 if (msg_head->nframes) { 1078 err = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)op->frames, msg->msg_iov, 1079 msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ); 1080 if (err < 0) { 1081 if (op->frames != &op->sframe) 1082 kfree(op->frames); 1083 if (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe) 1084 kfree(op->last_frames); 1085 kfree(op); 1086 return err; 1087 } 1088 } 1089 1090 /* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */ 1091 op->sk = sk; 1092 op->ifindex = ifindex; 1093 1094 /* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */ 1095 hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 1096 op->timer.function = bcm_rx_timeout_handler; 1097 1098 /* initialize tasklet for rx timeout notification */ 1099 tasklet_init(&op->tsklet, bcm_rx_timeout_tsklet, 1100 (unsigned long) op); 1101 1102 hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 1103 op->thrtimer.function = bcm_rx_thr_handler; 1104 1105 /* initialize tasklet for rx throttle handling */ 1106 tasklet_init(&op->thrtsklet, bcm_rx_thr_tsklet, 1107 (unsigned long) op); 1108 1109 /* add this bcm_op to the list of the rx_ops */ 1110 list_add(&op->list, &bo->rx_ops); 1111 1112 /* call can_rx_register() */ 1113 do_rx_register = 1; 1114 1115 } /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */ 1116 1117 /* check flags */ 1118 op->flags = msg_head->flags; 1119 1120 if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) { 1121 1122 /* no timers in RTR-mode */ 1123 hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer); 1124 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer); 1125 1126 /* 1127 * funny feature in RX(!)_SETUP only for RTR-mode: 1128 * copy can_id into frame BUT without RTR-flag to 1129 * prevent a full-load-loopback-test ... ;-] 1130 */ 1131 if ((op->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) || 1132 (op->frames[0].can_id == op->can_id)) 1133 op->frames[0].can_id = op->can_id & ~CAN_RTR_FLAG; 1134 1135 } else { 1136 if (op->flags & SETTIMER) { 1137 1138 /* set timer value */ 1139 op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1; 1140 op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2; 1141 op->kt_ival1 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1); 1142 op->kt_ival2 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2); 1143 1144 /* disable an active timer due to zero value? */ 1145 if (!op->kt_ival1.tv64) 1146 hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer); 1147 1148 /* 1149 * In any case cancel the throttle timer, flush 1150 * potentially blocked msgs and reset throttle handling 1151 */ 1152 op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_set(0, 0); 1153 hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer); 1154 bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 1); 1155 } 1156 1157 if ((op->flags & STARTTIMER) && op->kt_ival1.tv64) 1158 hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1, 1159 HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 1160 } 1161 1162 /* now we can register for can_ids, if we added a new bcm_op */ 1163 if (do_rx_register) { 1164 if (ifindex) { 1165 struct net_device *dev; 1166 1167 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex); 1168 if (dev) { 1169 err = can_rx_register(dev, op->can_id, 1170 REGMASK(op->can_id), 1171 bcm_rx_handler, op, 1172 "bcm"); 1173 1174 op->rx_reg_dev = dev; 1175 dev_put(dev); 1176 } 1177 1178 } else 1179 err = can_rx_register(NULL, op->can_id, 1180 REGMASK(op->can_id), 1181 bcm_rx_handler, op, "bcm"); 1182 if (err) { 1183 /* this bcm rx op is broken -> remove it */ 1184 list_del(&op->list); 1185 bcm_remove_op(op); 1186 return err; 1187 } 1188 } 1189 1190 return msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ + MHSIZ; 1191 } 1192 1193 /* 1194 * bcm_tx_send - send a single CAN frame to the CAN interface (for bcm_sendmsg) 1195 */ 1196 static int bcm_tx_send(struct msghdr *msg, int ifindex, struct sock *sk) 1197 { 1198 struct sk_buff *skb; 1199 struct net_device *dev; 1200 int err; 1201 1202 /* we need a real device to send frames */ 1203 if (!ifindex) 1204 return -ENODEV; 1205 1206 skb = alloc_skb(CFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); 1207 1208 if (!skb) 1209 return -ENOMEM; 1210 1211 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, CFSIZ), msg->msg_iov, CFSIZ); 1212 if (err < 0) { 1213 kfree_skb(skb); 1214 return err; 1215 } 1216 1217 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex); 1218 if (!dev) { 1219 kfree_skb(skb); 1220 return -ENODEV; 1221 } 1222 1223 skb->dev = dev; 1224 skb->sk = sk; 1225 err = can_send(skb, 1); /* send with loopback */ 1226 dev_put(dev); 1227 1228 if (err) 1229 return err; 1230 1231 return CFSIZ + MHSIZ; 1232 } 1233 1234 /* 1235 * bcm_sendmsg - process BCM commands (opcodes) from the userspace 1236 */ 1237 static int bcm_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, 1238 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) 1239 { 1240 struct sock *sk = sock->sk; 1241 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 1242 int ifindex = bo->ifindex; /* default ifindex for this bcm_op */ 1243 struct bcm_msg_head msg_head; 1244 int ret; /* read bytes or error codes as return value */ 1245 1246 if (!bo->bound) 1247 return -ENOTCONN; 1248 1249 /* check for valid message length from userspace */ 1250 if (size < MHSIZ || (size - MHSIZ) % CFSIZ) 1251 return -EINVAL; 1252 1253 /* check for alternative ifindex for this bcm_op */ 1254 1255 if (!ifindex && msg->msg_name) { 1256 /* no bound device as default => check msg_name */ 1257 struct sockaddr_can *addr = 1258 (struct sockaddr_can *)msg->msg_name; 1259 1260 if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN) 1261 return -EINVAL; 1262 1263 /* ifindex from sendto() */ 1264 ifindex = addr->can_ifindex; 1265 1266 if (ifindex) { 1267 struct net_device *dev; 1268 1269 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex); 1270 if (!dev) 1271 return -ENODEV; 1272 1273 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) { 1274 dev_put(dev); 1275 return -ENODEV; 1276 } 1277 1278 dev_put(dev); 1279 } 1280 } 1281 1282 /* read message head information */ 1283 1284 ret = memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&msg_head, msg->msg_iov, MHSIZ); 1285 if (ret < 0) 1286 return ret; 1287 1288 lock_sock(sk); 1289 1290 switch (msg_head.opcode) { 1291 1292 case TX_SETUP: 1293 ret = bcm_tx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk); 1294 break; 1295 1296 case RX_SETUP: 1297 ret = bcm_rx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk); 1298 break; 1299 1300 case TX_DELETE: 1301 if (bcm_delete_tx_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head.can_id, ifindex)) 1302 ret = MHSIZ; 1303 else 1304 ret = -EINVAL; 1305 break; 1306 1307 case RX_DELETE: 1308 if (bcm_delete_rx_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head.can_id, ifindex)) 1309 ret = MHSIZ; 1310 else 1311 ret = -EINVAL; 1312 break; 1313 1314 case TX_READ: 1315 /* reuse msg_head for the reply to TX_READ */ 1316 msg_head.opcode = TX_STATUS; 1317 ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->tx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex); 1318 break; 1319 1320 case RX_READ: 1321 /* reuse msg_head for the reply to RX_READ */ 1322 msg_head.opcode = RX_STATUS; 1323 ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->rx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex); 1324 break; 1325 1326 case TX_SEND: 1327 /* we need exactly one can_frame behind the msg head */ 1328 if ((msg_head.nframes != 1) || (size != CFSIZ + MHSIZ)) 1329 ret = -EINVAL; 1330 else 1331 ret = bcm_tx_send(msg, ifindex, sk); 1332 break; 1333 1334 default: 1335 ret = -EINVAL; 1336 break; 1337 } 1338 1339 release_sock(sk); 1340 1341 return ret; 1342 } 1343 1344 /* 1345 * notification handler for netdevice status changes 1346 */ 1347 static int bcm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg, 1348 void *data) 1349 { 1350 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data; 1351 struct bcm_sock *bo = container_of(nb, struct bcm_sock, notifier); 1352 struct sock *sk = &bo->sk; 1353 struct bcm_op *op; 1354 int notify_enodev = 0; 1355 1356 if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) 1357 return NOTIFY_DONE; 1358 1359 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) 1360 return NOTIFY_DONE; 1361 1362 switch (msg) { 1363 1364 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 1365 lock_sock(sk); 1366 1367 /* remove device specific receive entries */ 1368 list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list) 1369 if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev) 1370 bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op); 1371 1372 /* remove device reference, if this is our bound device */ 1373 if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) { 1374 bo->bound = 0; 1375 bo->ifindex = 0; 1376 notify_enodev = 1; 1377 } 1378 1379 release_sock(sk); 1380 1381 if (notify_enodev) { 1382 sk->sk_err = ENODEV; 1383 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) 1384 sk->sk_error_report(sk); 1385 } 1386 break; 1387 1388 case NETDEV_DOWN: 1389 if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) { 1390 sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN; 1391 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) 1392 sk->sk_error_report(sk); 1393 } 1394 } 1395 1396 return NOTIFY_DONE; 1397 } 1398 1399 /* 1400 * initial settings for all BCM sockets to be set at socket creation time 1401 */ 1402 static int bcm_init(struct sock *sk) 1403 { 1404 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 1405 1406 bo->bound = 0; 1407 bo->ifindex = 0; 1408 bo->dropped_usr_msgs = 0; 1409 bo->bcm_proc_read = NULL; 1410 1411 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->tx_ops); 1412 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->rx_ops); 1413 1414 /* set notifier */ 1415 bo->notifier.notifier_call = bcm_notifier; 1416 1417 register_netdevice_notifier(&bo->notifier); 1418 1419 return 0; 1420 } 1421 1422 /* 1423 * standard socket functions 1424 */ 1425 static int bcm_release(struct socket *sock) 1426 { 1427 struct sock *sk = sock->sk; 1428 struct bcm_sock *bo; 1429 struct bcm_op *op, *next; 1430 1431 if (sk == NULL) 1432 return 0; 1433 1434 bo = bcm_sk(sk); 1435 1436 /* remove bcm_ops, timer, rx_unregister(), etc. */ 1437 1438 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bo->notifier); 1439 1440 lock_sock(sk); 1441 1442 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->tx_ops, list) 1443 bcm_remove_op(op); 1444 1445 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->rx_ops, list) { 1446 /* 1447 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev problems) 1448 * can_rx_unregister() is always a save thing to do here. 1449 */ 1450 if (op->ifindex) { 1451 /* 1452 * Only remove subscriptions that had not 1453 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER 1454 * in bcm_notifier() 1455 */ 1456 if (op->rx_reg_dev) { 1457 struct net_device *dev; 1458 1459 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, op->ifindex); 1460 if (dev) { 1461 bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op); 1462 dev_put(dev); 1463 } 1464 } 1465 } else 1466 can_rx_unregister(NULL, op->can_id, 1467 REGMASK(op->can_id), 1468 bcm_rx_handler, op); 1469 1470 bcm_remove_op(op); 1471 } 1472 1473 /* remove procfs entry */ 1474 if (proc_dir && bo->bcm_proc_read) 1475 remove_proc_entry(bo->procname, proc_dir); 1476 1477 /* remove device reference */ 1478 if (bo->bound) { 1479 bo->bound = 0; 1480 bo->ifindex = 0; 1481 } 1482 1483 sock_orphan(sk); 1484 sock->sk = NULL; 1485 1486 release_sock(sk); 1487 sock_put(sk); 1488 1489 return 0; 1490 } 1491 1492 static int bcm_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len, 1493 int flags) 1494 { 1495 struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr; 1496 struct sock *sk = sock->sk; 1497 struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk); 1498 1499 if (bo->bound) 1500 return -EISCONN; 1501 1502 /* bind a device to this socket */ 1503 if (addr->can_ifindex) { 1504 struct net_device *dev; 1505 1506 dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, addr->can_ifindex); 1507 if (!dev) 1508 return -ENODEV; 1509 1510 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) { 1511 dev_put(dev); 1512 return -ENODEV; 1513 } 1514 1515 bo->ifindex = dev->ifindex; 1516 dev_put(dev); 1517 1518 } else { 1519 /* no interface reference for ifindex = 0 ('any' CAN device) */ 1520 bo->ifindex = 0; 1521 } 1522 1523 bo->bound = 1; 1524 1525 if (proc_dir) { 1526 /* unique socket address as filename */ 1527 sprintf(bo->procname, "%lu", sock_i_ino(sk)); 1528 bo->bcm_proc_read = proc_create_data(bo->procname, 0644, 1529 proc_dir, 1530 &bcm_proc_fops, sk); 1531 } 1532 1533 return 0; 1534 } 1535 1536 static int bcm_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, 1537 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) 1538 { 1539 struct sock *sk = sock->sk; 1540 struct sk_buff *skb; 1541 int error = 0; 1542 int noblock; 1543 int err; 1544 1545 noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; 1546 flags &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT; 1547 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &error); 1548 if (!skb) 1549 return error; 1550 1551 if (skb->len < size) 1552 size = skb->len; 1553 1554 err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, skb->data, size); 1555 if (err < 0) { 1556 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); 1557 return err; 1558 } 1559 1560 sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); 1561 1562 if (msg->msg_name) { 1563 msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_can); 1564 memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen); 1565 } 1566 1567 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); 1568 1569 return size; 1570 } 1571 1572 static struct proto_ops bcm_ops __read_mostly = { 1573 .family = PF_CAN, 1574 .release = bcm_release, 1575 .bind = sock_no_bind, 1576 .connect = bcm_connect, 1577 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, 1578 .accept = sock_no_accept, 1579 .getname = sock_no_getname, 1580 .poll = datagram_poll, 1581 .ioctl = NULL, /* use can_ioctl() from af_can.c */ 1582 .listen = sock_no_listen, 1583 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, 1584 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt, 1585 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt, 1586 .sendmsg = bcm_sendmsg, 1587 .recvmsg = bcm_recvmsg, 1588 .mmap = sock_no_mmap, 1589 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, 1590 }; 1591 1592 static struct proto bcm_proto __read_mostly = { 1593 .name = "CAN_BCM", 1594 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1595 .obj_size = sizeof(struct bcm_sock), 1596 .init = bcm_init, 1597 }; 1598 1599 static struct can_proto bcm_can_proto __read_mostly = { 1600 .type = SOCK_DGRAM, 1601 .protocol = CAN_BCM, 1602 .capability = -1, 1603 .ops = &bcm_ops, 1604 .prot = &bcm_proto, 1605 }; 1606 1607 static int __init bcm_module_init(void) 1608 { 1609 int err; 1610 1611 printk(banner); 1612 1613 err = can_proto_register(&bcm_can_proto); 1614 if (err < 0) { 1615 printk(KERN_ERR "can: registration of bcm protocol failed\n"); 1616 return err; 1617 } 1618 1619 /* create /proc/net/can-bcm directory */ 1620 proc_dir = proc_mkdir("can-bcm", init_net.proc_net); 1621 return 0; 1622 } 1623 1624 static void __exit bcm_module_exit(void) 1625 { 1626 can_proto_unregister(&bcm_can_proto); 1627 1628 if (proc_dir) 1629 proc_net_remove(&init_net, "can-bcm"); 1630 } 1631 1632 module_init(bcm_module_init); 1633 module_exit(bcm_module_exit); 1634
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