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Linux/net/core/gen_stats.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * net/core/gen_stats.c
  4  *
  5  * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  6  *           Jamal Hadi Salim
  7  *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  8  *
  9  * See Documentation/networking/gen_stats.rst
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/types.h>
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/module.h>
 15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 16 #include <linux/socket.h>
 17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 18 #include <linux/gen_stats.h>
 19 #include <net/netlink.h>
 20 #include <net/gen_stats.h>
 21 
 22 
 23 static inline int
 24 gnet_stats_copy(struct gnet_dump *d, int type, void *buf, int size, int padattr)
 25 {
 26         if (nla_put_64bit(d->skb, type, size, buf, padattr))
 27                 goto nla_put_failure;
 28         return 0;
 29 
 30 nla_put_failure:
 31         if (d->lock)
 32                 spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
 33         kfree(d->xstats);
 34         d->xstats = NULL;
 35         d->xstats_len = 0;
 36         return -1;
 37 }
 38 
 39 /**
 40  * gnet_stats_start_copy_compat - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
 41  * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
 42  * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
 43  * @tc_stats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility struct tc_stats TLV
 44  * @xstats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility xstats TLV
 45  * @lock: statistics lock
 46  * @d: dumping handle
 47  * @padattr: padding attribute
 48  *
 49  * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
 50  * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
 51  * other statistic TLVS.
 52  *
 53  * The dumping handle is marked to be in backward compatibility mode telling
 54  * all gnet_stats_copy_XXX() functions to fill a local copy of struct tc_stats.
 55  *
 56  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
 57  */
 58 int
 59 gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int tc_stats_type,
 60                              int xstats_type, spinlock_t *lock,
 61                              struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
 62         __acquires(lock)
 63 {
 64         memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
 65 
 66         if (type)
 67                 d->tail = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 68         d->skb = skb;
 69         d->compat_tc_stats = tc_stats_type;
 70         d->compat_xstats = xstats_type;
 71         d->padattr = padattr;
 72         if (lock) {
 73                 d->lock = lock;
 74                 spin_lock_bh(lock);
 75         }
 76         if (d->tail) {
 77                 int ret = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, NULL, 0, padattr);
 78 
 79                 /* The initial attribute added in gnet_stats_copy() may be
 80                  * preceded by a padding attribute, in which case d->tail will
 81                  * end up pointing at the padding instead of the real attribute.
 82                  * Fix this so gnet_stats_finish_copy() adjusts the length of
 83                  * the right attribute.
 84                  */
 85                 if (ret == 0 && d->tail->nla_type == padattr)
 86                         d->tail = (struct nlattr *)((char *)d->tail +
 87                                                     NLA_ALIGN(d->tail->nla_len));
 88                 return ret;
 89         }
 90 
 91         return 0;
 92 }
 93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy_compat);
 94 
 95 /**
 96  * gnet_stats_start_copy - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
 97  * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
 98  * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
 99  * @lock: statistics lock
100  * @d: dumping handle
101  * @padattr: padding attribute
102  *
103  * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
104  * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
105  * other statistic TLVS.
106  *
107  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
108  */
109 int
110 gnet_stats_start_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, spinlock_t *lock,
111                       struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
112 {
113         return gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, type, 0, 0, lock, d, padattr);
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy);
116 
117 static void
118 __gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *bstats,
119                             struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu)
120 {
121         int i;
122 
123         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
124                 struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu *bcpu = per_cpu_ptr(cpu, i);
125                 unsigned int start;
126                 u64 bytes, packets;
127 
128                 do {
129                         start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bcpu->syncp);
130                         bytes = bcpu->bstats.bytes;
131                         packets = bcpu->bstats.packets;
132                 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bcpu->syncp, start));
133 
134                 bstats->bytes += bytes;
135                 bstats->packets += packets;
136         }
137 }
138 
139 void
140 __gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
141                         struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *bstats,
142                         struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
143                         struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
144 {
145         unsigned int seq;
146 
147         if (cpu) {
148                 __gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(bstats, cpu);
149                 return;
150         }
151         do {
152                 if (running)
153                         seq = read_seqcount_begin(running);
154                 bstats->bytes = b->bytes;
155                 bstats->packets = b->packets;
156         } while (running && read_seqcount_retry(running, seq));
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gnet_stats_copy_basic);
159 
160 static int
161 ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
162                          struct gnet_dump *d,
163                          struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
164                          struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b,
165                          int type)
166 {
167         struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats = {0};
168 
169         __gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, &bstats, cpu, b);
170 
171         if (d->compat_tc_stats && type == TCA_STATS_BASIC) {
172                 d->tc_stats.bytes = bstats.bytes;
173                 d->tc_stats.packets = bstats.packets;
174         }
175 
176         if (d->tail) {
177                 struct gnet_stats_basic sb;
178                 int res;
179 
180                 memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
181                 sb.bytes = bstats.bytes;
182                 sb.packets = bstats.packets;
183                 res = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, &sb, sizeof(sb), TCA_STATS_PAD);
184                 if (res < 0 || sb.packets == bstats.packets)
185                         return res;
186                 /* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
187                 return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_PKT64, &bstats.packets,
188                                        sizeof(bstats.packets), TCA_STATS_PAD);
189         }
190         return 0;
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * gnet_stats_copy_basic - copy basic statistics into statistic TLV
195  * @running: seqcount_t pointer
196  * @d: dumping handle
197  * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
198  * @b: basic statistics
199  *
200  * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
201  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
202  *
203  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
204  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
205  */
206 int
207 gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
208                       struct gnet_dump *d,
209                       struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
210                       struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
211 {
212         return ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, d, cpu, b,
213                                         TCA_STATS_BASIC);
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic);
216 
217 /**
218  * gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw - copy basic hw statistics into statistic TLV
219  * @running: seqcount_t pointer
220  * @d: dumping handle
221  * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
222  * @b: basic statistics
223  *
224  * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
225  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
226  *
227  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
228  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
229  */
230 int
231 gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(const seqcount_t *running,
232                          struct gnet_dump *d,
233                          struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
234                          struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
235 {
236         return ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, d, cpu, b,
237                                         TCA_STATS_BASIC_HW);
238 }
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw);
240 
241 /**
242  * gnet_stats_copy_rate_est - copy rate estimator statistics into statistics TLV
243  * @d: dumping handle
244  * @rate_est: rate estimator
245  *
246  * Appends the rate estimator statistics to the top level TLV created by
247  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
248  *
249  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
250  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
251  */
252 int
253 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(struct gnet_dump *d,
254                          struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est)
255 {
256         struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
257         struct gnet_stats_rate_est est;
258         int res;
259 
260         if (!gen_estimator_read(rate_est, &sample))
261                 return 0;
262         est.bps = min_t(u64, UINT_MAX, sample.bps);
263         /* we have some time before reaching 2^32 packets per second */
264         est.pps = sample.pps;
265 
266         if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
267                 d->tc_stats.bps = est.bps;
268                 d->tc_stats.pps = est.pps;
269         }
270 
271         if (d->tail) {
272                 res = gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST, &est, sizeof(est),
273                                       TCA_STATS_PAD);
274                 if (res < 0 || est.bps == sample.bps)
275                         return res;
276                 /* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
277                 return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST64, &sample,
278                                        sizeof(sample), TCA_STATS_PAD);
279         }
280 
281         return 0;
282 }
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_rate_est);
284 
285 static void
286 __gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
287                             const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *q)
288 {
289         int i;
290 
291         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
292                 const struct gnet_stats_queue *qcpu = per_cpu_ptr(q, i);
293 
294                 qstats->qlen = 0;
295                 qstats->backlog += qcpu->backlog;
296                 qstats->drops += qcpu->drops;
297                 qstats->requeues += qcpu->requeues;
298                 qstats->overlimits += qcpu->overlimits;
299         }
300 }
301 
302 void __gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
303                              const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu,
304                              const struct gnet_stats_queue *q,
305                              __u32 qlen)
306 {
307         if (cpu) {
308                 __gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(qstats, cpu);
309         } else {
310                 qstats->qlen = q->qlen;
311                 qstats->backlog = q->backlog;
312                 qstats->drops = q->drops;
313                 qstats->requeues = q->requeues;
314                 qstats->overlimits = q->overlimits;
315         }
316 
317         qstats->qlen = qlen;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gnet_stats_copy_queue);
320 
321 /**
322  * gnet_stats_copy_queue - copy queue statistics into statistics TLV
323  * @d: dumping handle
324  * @cpu_q: per cpu queue statistics
325  * @q: queue statistics
326  * @qlen: queue length statistics
327  *
328  * Appends the queue statistics to the top level TLV created by
329  * gnet_stats_start_copy(). Using per cpu queue statistics if
330  * they are available.
331  *
332  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
333  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
334  */
335 int
336 gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_dump *d,
337                       struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_q,
338                       struct gnet_stats_queue *q, __u32 qlen)
339 {
340         struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = {0};
341 
342         __gnet_stats_copy_queue(&qstats, cpu_q, q, qlen);
343 
344         if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
345                 d->tc_stats.drops = qstats.drops;
346                 d->tc_stats.qlen = qstats.qlen;
347                 d->tc_stats.backlog = qstats.backlog;
348                 d->tc_stats.overlimits = qstats.overlimits;
349         }
350 
351         if (d->tail)
352                 return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_QUEUE,
353                                        &qstats, sizeof(qstats),
354                                        TCA_STATS_PAD);
355 
356         return 0;
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_queue);
359 
360 /**
361  * gnet_stats_copy_app - copy application specific statistics into statistics TLV
362  * @d: dumping handle
363  * @st: application specific statistics data
364  * @len: length of data
365  *
366  * Appends the application specific statistics to the top level TLV created by
367  * gnet_stats_start_copy() and remembers the data for XSTATS if the dumping
368  * handle is in backward compatibility mode.
369  *
370  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
371  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
372  */
373 int
374 gnet_stats_copy_app(struct gnet_dump *d, void *st, int len)
375 {
376         if (d->compat_xstats) {
377                 d->xstats = kmemdup(st, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
378                 if (!d->xstats)
379                         goto err_out;
380                 d->xstats_len = len;
381         }
382 
383         if (d->tail)
384                 return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_APP, st, len,
385                                        TCA_STATS_PAD);
386 
387         return 0;
388 
389 err_out:
390         if (d->lock)
391                 spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
392         d->xstats_len = 0;
393         return -1;
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_app);
396 
397 /**
398  * gnet_stats_finish_copy - finish dumping procedure
399  * @d: dumping handle
400  *
401  * Corrects the length of the top level TLV to include all TLVs added
402  * by gnet_stats_copy_XXX() calls. Adds the backward compatibility TLVs
403  * if gnet_stats_start_copy_compat() was used and releases the statistics
404  * lock.
405  *
406  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
407  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
408  */
409 int
410 gnet_stats_finish_copy(struct gnet_dump *d)
411 {
412         if (d->tail)
413                 d->tail->nla_len = skb_tail_pointer(d->skb) - (u8 *)d->tail;
414 
415         if (d->compat_tc_stats)
416                 if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_tc_stats, &d->tc_stats,
417                                     sizeof(d->tc_stats), d->padattr) < 0)
418                         return -1;
419 
420         if (d->compat_xstats && d->xstats) {
421                 if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_xstats, d->xstats,
422                                     d->xstats_len, d->padattr) < 0)
423                         return -1;
424         }
425 
426         if (d->lock)
427                 spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
428         kfree(d->xstats);
429         d->xstats = NULL;
430         d->xstats_len = 0;
431         return 0;
432 }
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_finish_copy);
434 

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