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Linux/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *      GRE over IPv6 protocol decoder.
  4  *
  5  *      Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
  6  */
  7 
  8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9 
 10 #include <linux/capability.h>
 11 #include <linux/module.h>
 12 #include <linux/types.h>
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/slab.h>
 15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 18 #include <linux/in.h>
 19 #include <linux/tcp.h>
 20 #include <linux/udp.h>
 21 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 22 #include <linux/init.h>
 23 #include <linux/in6.h>
 24 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 25 #include <linux/igmp.h>
 26 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
 27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 28 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 29 #include <linux/hash.h>
 30 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
 31 #include <linux/ip6_tunnel.h>
 32 
 33 #include <net/sock.h>
 34 #include <net/ip.h>
 35 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 36 #include <net/icmp.h>
 37 #include <net/protocol.h>
 38 #include <net/addrconf.h>
 39 #include <net/arp.h>
 40 #include <net/checksum.h>
 41 #include <net/dsfield.h>
 42 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
 43 #include <net/xfrm.h>
 44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
 45 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
 46 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 47 
 48 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 49 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
 50 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
 51 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
 52 #include <net/gre.h>
 53 #include <net/erspan.h>
 54 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
 55 
 56 
 57 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
 58 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
 59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
 60 
 61 #define IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT  5
 62 #define IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT)
 63 
 64 static unsigned int ip6gre_net_id __read_mostly;
 65 struct ip6gre_net {
 66         struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tunnels[4][IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE];
 67 
 68         struct ip6_tnl __rcu *collect_md_tun;
 69         struct ip6_tnl __rcu *collect_md_tun_erspan;
 70         struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
 71 };
 72 
 73 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6gre_link_ops __read_mostly;
 74 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6gre_tap_ops __read_mostly;
 75 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6erspan_tap_ops __read_mostly;
 76 static int ip6gre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
 77 static void ip6gre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
 78 static void ip6gre_tunnel_link(struct ip6gre_net *ign, struct ip6_tnl *t);
 79 static void ip6gre_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t, int set_mtu);
 80 static void ip6erspan_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t, int set_mtu);
 81 
 82 /* Tunnel hash table */
 83 
 84 /*
 85    4 hash tables:
 86 
 87    3: (remote,local)
 88    2: (remote,*)
 89    1: (*,local)
 90    0: (*,*)
 91 
 92    We require exact key match i.e. if a key is present in packet
 93    it will match only tunnel with the same key; if it is not present,
 94    it will match only keyless tunnel.
 95 
 96    All keysless packets, if not matched configured keyless tunnels
 97    will match fallback tunnel.
 98  */
 99 
100 #define HASH_KEY(key) (((__force u32)key^((__force u32)key>>4))&(IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE - 1))
101 static u32 HASH_ADDR(const struct in6_addr *addr)
102 {
103         u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr);
104 
105         return hash_32(hash, IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT);
106 }
107 
108 #define tunnels_r_l     tunnels[3]
109 #define tunnels_r       tunnels[2]
110 #define tunnels_l       tunnels[1]
111 #define tunnels_wc      tunnels[0]
112 
113 /* Given src, dst and key, find appropriate for input tunnel. */
114 
115 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6gre_tunnel_lookup(struct net_device *dev,
116                 const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local,
117                 __be32 key, __be16 gre_proto)
118 {
119         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
120         int link = dev->ifindex;
121         unsigned int h0 = HASH_ADDR(remote);
122         unsigned int h1 = HASH_KEY(key);
123         struct ip6_tnl *t, *cand = NULL;
124         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
125         int dev_type = (gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB) ||
126                         gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN) ||
127                         gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN2)) ?
128                        ARPHRD_ETHER : ARPHRD_IP6GRE;
129         int score, cand_score = 4;
130         struct net_device *ndev;
131 
132         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
133                 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) ||
134                     !ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) ||
135                     key != t->parms.i_key ||
136                     !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
137                         continue;
138 
139                 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IP6GRE &&
140                     t->dev->type != dev_type)
141                         continue;
142 
143                 score = 0;
144                 if (t->parms.link != link)
145                         score |= 1;
146                 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
147                         score |= 2;
148                 if (score == 0)
149                         return t;
150 
151                 if (score < cand_score) {
152                         cand = t;
153                         cand_score = score;
154                 }
155         }
156 
157         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_r[h0 ^ h1]) {
158                 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) ||
159                     key != t->parms.i_key ||
160                     !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
161                         continue;
162 
163                 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IP6GRE &&
164                     t->dev->type != dev_type)
165                         continue;
166 
167                 score = 0;
168                 if (t->parms.link != link)
169                         score |= 1;
170                 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
171                         score |= 2;
172                 if (score == 0)
173                         return t;
174 
175                 if (score < cand_score) {
176                         cand = t;
177                         cand_score = score;
178                 }
179         }
180 
181         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_l[h1]) {
182                 if ((!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
183                           (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.raddr) ||
184                                  !ipv6_addr_is_multicast(local))) ||
185                     key != t->parms.i_key ||
186                     !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
187                         continue;
188 
189                 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IP6GRE &&
190                     t->dev->type != dev_type)
191                         continue;
192 
193                 score = 0;
194                 if (t->parms.link != link)
195                         score |= 1;
196                 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
197                         score |= 2;
198                 if (score == 0)
199                         return t;
200 
201                 if (score < cand_score) {
202                         cand = t;
203                         cand_score = score;
204                 }
205         }
206 
207         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_wc[h1]) {
208                 if (t->parms.i_key != key ||
209                     !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
210                         continue;
211 
212                 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IP6GRE &&
213                     t->dev->type != dev_type)
214                         continue;
215 
216                 score = 0;
217                 if (t->parms.link != link)
218                         score |= 1;
219                 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
220                         score |= 2;
221                 if (score == 0)
222                         return t;
223 
224                 if (score < cand_score) {
225                         cand = t;
226                         cand_score = score;
227                 }
228         }
229 
230         if (cand)
231                 return cand;
232 
233         if (gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN) ||
234             gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN2))
235                 t = rcu_dereference(ign->collect_md_tun_erspan);
236         else
237                 t = rcu_dereference(ign->collect_md_tun);
238 
239         if (t && t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
240                 return t;
241 
242         ndev = READ_ONCE(ign->fb_tunnel_dev);
243         if (ndev && ndev->flags & IFF_UP)
244                 return netdev_priv(ndev);
245 
246         return NULL;
247 }
248 
249 static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **__ip6gre_bucket(struct ip6gre_net *ign,
250                 const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
251 {
252         const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
253         const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
254         unsigned int h = HASH_KEY(p->i_key);
255         int prio = 0;
256 
257         if (!ipv6_addr_any(local))
258                 prio |= 1;
259         if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) && !ipv6_addr_is_multicast(remote)) {
260                 prio |= 2;
261                 h ^= HASH_ADDR(remote);
262         }
263 
264         return &ign->tunnels[prio][h];
265 }
266 
267 static void ip6gre_tunnel_link_md(struct ip6gre_net *ign, struct ip6_tnl *t)
268 {
269         if (t->parms.collect_md)
270                 rcu_assign_pointer(ign->collect_md_tun, t);
271 }
272 
273 static void ip6erspan_tunnel_link_md(struct ip6gre_net *ign, struct ip6_tnl *t)
274 {
275         if (t->parms.collect_md)
276                 rcu_assign_pointer(ign->collect_md_tun_erspan, t);
277 }
278 
279 static void ip6gre_tunnel_unlink_md(struct ip6gre_net *ign, struct ip6_tnl *t)
280 {
281         if (t->parms.collect_md)
282                 rcu_assign_pointer(ign->collect_md_tun, NULL);
283 }
284 
285 static void ip6erspan_tunnel_unlink_md(struct ip6gre_net *ign,
286                                        struct ip6_tnl *t)
287 {
288         if (t->parms.collect_md)
289                 rcu_assign_pointer(ign->collect_md_tun_erspan, NULL);
290 }
291 
292 static inline struct ip6_tnl __rcu **ip6gre_bucket(struct ip6gre_net *ign,
293                 const struct ip6_tnl *t)
294 {
295         return __ip6gre_bucket(ign, &t->parms);
296 }
297 
298 static void ip6gre_tunnel_link(struct ip6gre_net *ign, struct ip6_tnl *t)
299 {
300         struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = ip6gre_bucket(ign, t);
301 
302         rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
303         rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
304 }
305 
306 static void ip6gre_tunnel_unlink(struct ip6gre_net *ign, struct ip6_tnl *t)
307 {
308         struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
309         struct ip6_tnl *iter;
310 
311         for (tp = ip6gre_bucket(ign, t);
312              (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
313              tp = &iter->next) {
314                 if (t == iter) {
315                         rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
316                         break;
317                 }
318         }
319 }
320 
321 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6gre_tunnel_find(struct net *net,
322                                            const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms,
323                                            int type)
324 {
325         const struct in6_addr *remote = &parms->raddr;
326         const struct in6_addr *local = &parms->laddr;
327         __be32 key = parms->i_key;
328         int link = parms->link;
329         struct ip6_tnl *t;
330         struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
331         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
332 
333         for (tp = __ip6gre_bucket(ign, parms);
334              (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
335              tp = &t->next)
336                 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
337                     ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
338                     key == t->parms.i_key &&
339                     link == t->parms.link &&
340                     type == t->dev->type)
341                         break;
342 
343         return t;
344 }
345 
346 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6gre_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
347                 const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms, int create)
348 {
349         struct ip6_tnl *t, *nt;
350         struct net_device *dev;
351         char name[IFNAMSIZ];
352         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
353 
354         t = ip6gre_tunnel_find(net, parms, ARPHRD_IP6GRE);
355         if (t && create)
356                 return NULL;
357         if (t || !create)
358                 return t;
359 
360         if (parms->name[0]) {
361                 if (!dev_valid_name(parms->name))
362                         return NULL;
363                 strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
364         } else {
365                 strcpy(name, "ip6gre%d");
366         }
367         dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
368                            ip6gre_tunnel_setup);
369         if (!dev)
370                 return NULL;
371 
372         dev_net_set(dev, net);
373 
374         nt = netdev_priv(dev);
375         nt->parms = *parms;
376         dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6gre_link_ops;
377 
378         nt->dev = dev;
379         nt->net = dev_net(dev);
380 
381         if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
382                 goto failed_free;
383 
384         ip6gre_tnl_link_config(nt, 1);
385 
386         /* Can use a lockless transmit, unless we generate output sequences */
387         if (!(nt->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ))
388                 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
389 
390         dev_hold(dev);
391         ip6gre_tunnel_link(ign, nt);
392         return nt;
393 
394 failed_free:
395         free_netdev(dev);
396         return NULL;
397 }
398 
399 static void ip6erspan_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
400 {
401         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
402         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(t->net, ip6gre_net_id);
403 
404         ip6erspan_tunnel_unlink_md(ign, t);
405         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
406         dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
407         dev_put(dev);
408 }
409 
410 static void ip6gre_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
411 {
412         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
413         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(t->net, ip6gre_net_id);
414 
415         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink_md(ign, t);
416         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
417         if (ign->fb_tunnel_dev == dev)
418                 WRITE_ONCE(ign->fb_tunnel_dev, NULL);
419         dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
420         dev_put(dev);
421 }
422 
423 
424 static int ip6gre_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
425                        u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
426 {
427         struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
428         const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
429         struct tnl_ptk_info tpi;
430         struct ip6_tnl *t;
431 
432         if (gre_parse_header(skb, &tpi, NULL, htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
433                              offset) < 0)
434                 return -EINVAL;
435 
436         ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
437         t = ip6gre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr,
438                                  tpi.key, tpi.proto);
439         if (!t)
440                 return -ENOENT;
441 
442         switch (type) {
443         case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
444                 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Path to destination invalid or inactive!\n",
445                                     t->parms.name);
446                 if (code != ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH)
447                         break;
448                 return 0;
449         case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
450                 if (code == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
451                         net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small hop limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
452                                             t->parms.name);
453                         break;
454                 }
455                 return 0;
456         case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB: {
457                 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
458                 __u32 teli;
459 
460                 teli = 0;
461                 if (code == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
462                         teli = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
463 
464                 if (teli && teli == be32_to_cpu(info) - 2) {
465                         tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
466                         if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
467                                 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small encapsulation limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
468                                                     t->parms.name);
469                         }
470                 } else {
471                         net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled packet!\n",
472                                             t->parms.name);
473                 }
474                 return 0;
475         }
476         case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
477                 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
478                 return 0;
479         case NDISC_REDIRECT:
480                 ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
481                              sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
482                 return 0;
483         }
484 
485         if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IP6TUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
486                 t->err_count++;
487         else
488                 t->err_count = 1;
489         t->err_time = jiffies;
490 
491         return 0;
492 }
493 
494 static int ip6gre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi)
495 {
496         const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
497         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel;
498 
499         ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
500         tunnel = ip6gre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev,
501                                       &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr, tpi->key,
502                                       tpi->proto);
503         if (tunnel) {
504                 if (tunnel->parms.collect_md) {
505                         struct metadata_dst *tun_dst;
506                         __be64 tun_id;
507                         __be16 flags;
508 
509                         flags = tpi->flags;
510                         tun_id = key32_to_tunnel_id(tpi->key);
511 
512                         tun_dst = ipv6_tun_rx_dst(skb, flags, tun_id, 0);
513                         if (!tun_dst)
514                                 return PACKET_REJECT;
515 
516                         ip6_tnl_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error);
517                 } else {
518                         ip6_tnl_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, NULL, log_ecn_error);
519                 }
520 
521                 return PACKET_RCVD;
522         }
523 
524         return PACKET_REJECT;
525 }
526 
527 static int ip6erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb,
528                          struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
529                          int gre_hdr_len)
530 {
531         struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr;
532         const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
533         struct erspan_md2 *md2;
534         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel;
535         u8 ver;
536 
537         ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
538         ershdr = (struct erspan_base_hdr *)skb->data;
539         ver = ershdr->ver;
540 
541         tunnel = ip6gre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev,
542                                       &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr, tpi->key,
543                                       tpi->proto);
544         if (tunnel) {
545                 int len = erspan_hdr_len(ver);
546 
547                 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)))
548                         return PACKET_REJECT;
549 
550                 if (__iptunnel_pull_header(skb, len,
551                                            htons(ETH_P_TEB),
552                                            false, false) < 0)
553                         return PACKET_REJECT;
554 
555                 if (tunnel->parms.collect_md) {
556                         struct erspan_metadata *pkt_md, *md;
557                         struct metadata_dst *tun_dst;
558                         struct ip_tunnel_info *info;
559                         unsigned char *gh;
560                         __be64 tun_id;
561                         __be16 flags;
562 
563                         tpi->flags |= TUNNEL_KEY;
564                         flags = tpi->flags;
565                         tun_id = key32_to_tunnel_id(tpi->key);
566 
567                         tun_dst = ipv6_tun_rx_dst(skb, flags, tun_id,
568                                                   sizeof(*md));
569                         if (!tun_dst)
570                                 return PACKET_REJECT;
571 
572                         /* skb can be uncloned in __iptunnel_pull_header, so
573                          * old pkt_md is no longer valid and we need to reset
574                          * it
575                          */
576                         gh = skb_network_header(skb) +
577                              skb_network_header_len(skb);
578                         pkt_md = (struct erspan_metadata *)(gh + gre_hdr_len +
579                                                             sizeof(*ershdr));
580                         info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info;
581                         md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info);
582                         md->version = ver;
583                         md2 = &md->u.md2;
584                         memcpy(md2, pkt_md, ver == 1 ? ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE :
585                                                        ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE);
586                         info->key.tun_flags |= TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT;
587                         info->options_len = sizeof(*md);
588 
589                         ip6_tnl_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error);
590 
591                 } else {
592                         ip6_tnl_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, NULL, log_ecn_error);
593                 }
594 
595                 return PACKET_RCVD;
596         }
597 
598         return PACKET_REJECT;
599 }
600 
601 static int gre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
602 {
603         struct tnl_ptk_info tpi;
604         bool csum_err = false;
605         int hdr_len;
606 
607         hdr_len = gre_parse_header(skb, &tpi, &csum_err, htons(ETH_P_IPV6), 0);
608         if (hdr_len < 0)
609                 goto drop;
610 
611         if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdr_len, tpi.proto, false))
612                 goto drop;
613 
614         if (unlikely(tpi.proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN) ||
615                      tpi.proto == htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN2))) {
616                 if (ip6erspan_rcv(skb, &tpi, hdr_len) == PACKET_RCVD)
617                         return 0;
618                 goto out;
619         }
620 
621         if (ip6gre_rcv(skb, &tpi) == PACKET_RCVD)
622                 return 0;
623 
624 out:
625         icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
626 drop:
627         kfree_skb(skb);
628         return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static int gre_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, bool csum)
632 {
633         return iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb,
634                                         csum ? SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM : SKB_GSO_GRE);
635 }
636 
637 static void prepare_ip6gre_xmit_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb,
638                                      struct net_device *dev,
639                                      struct flowi6 *fl6, __u8 *dsfield,
640                                      int *encap_limit)
641 {
642         const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
643         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
644 
645         if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
646                 *encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
647 
648         memcpy(fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(*fl6));
649 
650         if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
651                 *dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
652         else
653                 *dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
654 
655         if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
656                 fl6->flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
657         else
658                 fl6->flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark;
659 
660         fl6->flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
661 }
662 
663 static int prepare_ip6gre_xmit_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb,
664                                     struct net_device *dev,
665                                     struct flowi6 *fl6, __u8 *dsfield,
666                                     int *encap_limit)
667 {
668         struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
669         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
670         __u16 offset;
671 
672         offset = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb));
673         /* ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim() might have reallocated skb->head */
674         ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
675 
676         if (offset > 0) {
677                 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
678 
679                 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
680                 if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
681                         icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
682                                     ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2);
683                         return -1;
684                 }
685                 *encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
686         } else if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)) {
687                 *encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
688         }
689 
690         memcpy(fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(*fl6));
691 
692         if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
693                 *dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
694         else
695                 *dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
696 
697         if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
698                 fl6->flowlabel |= ip6_flowlabel(ipv6h);
699 
700         if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
701                 fl6->flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
702         else
703                 fl6->flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark;
704 
705         fl6->flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
706 
707         return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static netdev_tx_t __gre6_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
711                                struct net_device *dev, __u8 dsfield,
712                                struct flowi6 *fl6, int encap_limit,
713                                __u32 *pmtu, __be16 proto)
714 {
715         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
716         __be16 protocol;
717 
718         if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
719                 IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
720 
721         if (dev->header_ops && dev->type == ARPHRD_IP6GRE)
722                 fl6->daddr = ((struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data)->daddr;
723         else
724                 fl6->daddr = tunnel->parms.raddr;
725 
726         if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom ?: tunnel->hlen))
727                 return -ENOMEM;
728 
729         /* Push GRE header. */
730         protocol = (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) ? htons(ETH_P_TEB) : proto;
731 
732         if (tunnel->parms.collect_md) {
733                 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
734                 const struct ip_tunnel_key *key;
735                 __be16 flags;
736 
737                 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
738                 if (unlikely(!tun_info ||
739                              !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) ||
740                              ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET6))
741                         return -EINVAL;
742 
743                 key = &tun_info->key;
744                 memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(*fl6));
745                 fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
746                 fl6->daddr = key->u.ipv6.dst;
747                 fl6->flowlabel = key->label;
748                 fl6->flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
749 
750                 dsfield = key->tos;
751                 flags = key->tun_flags &
752                         (TUNNEL_CSUM | TUNNEL_KEY | TUNNEL_SEQ);
753                 tunnel->tun_hlen = gre_calc_hlen(flags);
754 
755                 gre_build_header(skb, tunnel->tun_hlen,
756                                  flags, protocol,
757                                  tunnel_id_to_key32(tun_info->key.tun_id),
758                                  (flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) ? htonl(tunnel->o_seqno++)
759                                                       : 0);
760 
761         } else {
762                 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ)
763                         tunnel->o_seqno++;
764 
765                 gre_build_header(skb, tunnel->tun_hlen, tunnel->parms.o_flags,
766                                  protocol, tunnel->parms.o_key,
767                                  htonl(tunnel->o_seqno));
768         }
769 
770         return ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, fl6, encap_limit, pmtu,
771                             NEXTHDR_GRE);
772 }
773 
774 static inline int ip6gre_xmit_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
775 {
776         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
777         int encap_limit = -1;
778         struct flowi6 fl6;
779         __u8 dsfield = 0;
780         __u32 mtu;
781         int err;
782 
783         memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
784 
785         if (!t->parms.collect_md)
786                 prepare_ip6gre_xmit_ipv4(skb, dev, &fl6,
787                                          &dsfield, &encap_limit);
788 
789         err = gre_handle_offloads(skb, !!(t->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM));
790         if (err)
791                 return -1;
792 
793         err = __gre6_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu,
794                           skb->protocol);
795         if (err != 0) {
796                 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
797                 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
798                         icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
799                                   htonl(mtu));
800                 return -1;
801         }
802 
803         return 0;
804 }
805 
806 static inline int ip6gre_xmit_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
807 {
808         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
809         struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
810         int encap_limit = -1;
811         struct flowi6 fl6;
812         __u8 dsfield = 0;
813         __u32 mtu;
814         int err;
815 
816         if (ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &ipv6h->saddr))
817                 return -1;
818 
819         if (!t->parms.collect_md &&
820             prepare_ip6gre_xmit_ipv6(skb, dev, &fl6, &dsfield, &encap_limit))
821                 return -1;
822 
823         if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, !!(t->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM)))
824                 return -1;
825 
826         err = __gre6_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit,
827                           &mtu, skb->protocol);
828         if (err != 0) {
829                 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
830                         icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
831                 return -1;
832         }
833 
834         return 0;
835 }
836 
837 /**
838  * ip6gre_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
839  *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
840  *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
841  *
842  * Description:
843  *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
844  *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
845  *
846  * Return:
847  *   1 if conflict,
848  *   0 else
849  **/
850 
851 static inline bool ip6gre_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
852         const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
853 {
854         return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
855 }
856 
857 static int ip6gre_xmit_other(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
858 {
859         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
860         int encap_limit = -1;
861         struct flowi6 fl6;
862         __u32 mtu;
863         int err;
864 
865         if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
866                 encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
867 
868         if (!t->parms.collect_md)
869                 memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6));
870 
871         err = gre_handle_offloads(skb, !!(t->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM));
872         if (err)
873                 return err;
874 
875         err = __gre6_xmit(skb, dev, 0, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu, skb->protocol);
876 
877         return err;
878 }
879 
880 static netdev_tx_t ip6gre_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
881         struct net_device *dev)
882 {
883         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
884         struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
885         int ret;
886 
887         if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
888                 goto tx_err;
889 
890         if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, &t->parms.laddr, &t->parms.raddr))
891                 goto tx_err;
892 
893         switch (skb->protocol) {
894         case htons(ETH_P_IP):
895                 ret = ip6gre_xmit_ipv4(skb, dev);
896                 break;
897         case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
898                 ret = ip6gre_xmit_ipv6(skb, dev);
899                 break;
900         default:
901                 ret = ip6gre_xmit_other(skb, dev);
902                 break;
903         }
904 
905         if (ret < 0)
906                 goto tx_err;
907 
908         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
909 
910 tx_err:
911         stats->tx_errors++;
912         stats->tx_dropped++;
913         kfree_skb(skb);
914         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
915 }
916 
917 static netdev_tx_t ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
918                                          struct net_device *dev)
919 {
920         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
921         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
922         struct net_device_stats *stats;
923         bool truncate = false;
924         int encap_limit = -1;
925         __u8 dsfield = false;
926         struct flowi6 fl6;
927         int err = -EINVAL;
928         __be16 proto;
929         __u32 mtu;
930         int nhoff;
931         int thoff;
932 
933         if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
934                 goto tx_err;
935 
936         if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, &t->parms.laddr, &t->parms.raddr))
937                 goto tx_err;
938 
939         if (gre_handle_offloads(skb, false))
940                 goto tx_err;
941 
942         if (skb->len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len) {
943                 pskb_trim(skb, dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len);
944                 truncate = true;
945         }
946 
947         nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
948         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
949             (ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) > skb->len - nhoff))
950                 truncate = true;
951 
952         thoff = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
953         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
954             (ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) > skb->len - thoff))
955                 truncate = true;
956 
957         if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom ?: t->hlen))
958                 goto tx_err;
959 
960         t->parms.o_flags &= ~TUNNEL_KEY;
961         IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
962 
963         /* For collect_md mode, derive fl6 from the tunnel key,
964          * for native mode, call prepare_ip6gre_xmit_{ipv4,ipv6}.
965          */
966         if (t->parms.collect_md) {
967                 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
968                 const struct ip_tunnel_key *key;
969                 struct erspan_metadata *md;
970                 __be32 tun_id;
971 
972                 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
973                 if (unlikely(!tun_info ||
974                              !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) ||
975                              ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET6))
976                         goto tx_err;
977 
978                 key = &tun_info->key;
979                 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
980                 fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
981                 fl6.daddr = key->u.ipv6.dst;
982                 fl6.flowlabel = key->label;
983                 fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
984 
985                 dsfield = key->tos;
986                 if (!(tun_info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT))
987                         goto tx_err;
988                 if (tun_info->options_len < sizeof(*md))
989                         goto tx_err;
990                 md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(tun_info);
991 
992                 tun_id = tunnel_id_to_key32(key->tun_id);
993                 if (md->version == 1) {
994                         erspan_build_header(skb,
995                                             ntohl(tun_id),
996                                             ntohl(md->u.index), truncate,
997                                             false);
998                 } else if (md->version == 2) {
999                         erspan_build_header_v2(skb,
1000                                                ntohl(tun_id),
1001                                                md->u.md2.dir,
1002                                                get_hwid(&md->u.md2),
1003                                                truncate, false);
1004                 } else {
1005                         goto tx_err;
1006                 }
1007         } else {
1008                 switch (skb->protocol) {
1009                 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1010                         memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1011                         prepare_ip6gre_xmit_ipv4(skb, dev, &fl6,
1012                                                  &dsfield, &encap_limit);
1013                         break;
1014                 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1015                         if (ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr))
1016                                 goto tx_err;
1017                         if (prepare_ip6gre_xmit_ipv6(skb, dev, &fl6,
1018                                                      &dsfield, &encap_limit))
1019                                 goto tx_err;
1020                         break;
1021                 default:
1022                         memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6));
1023                         break;
1024                 }
1025 
1026                 if (t->parms.erspan_ver == 1)
1027                         erspan_build_header(skb, ntohl(t->parms.o_key),
1028                                             t->parms.index,
1029                                             truncate, false);
1030                 else if (t->parms.erspan_ver == 2)
1031                         erspan_build_header_v2(skb, ntohl(t->parms.o_key),
1032                                                t->parms.dir,
1033                                                t->parms.hwid,
1034                                                truncate, false);
1035                 else
1036                         goto tx_err;
1037 
1038                 fl6.daddr = t->parms.raddr;
1039         }
1040 
1041         /* Push GRE header. */
1042         proto = (t->parms.erspan_ver == 1) ? htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN)
1043                                            : htons(ETH_P_ERSPAN2);
1044         gre_build_header(skb, 8, TUNNEL_SEQ, proto, 0, htonl(t->o_seqno++));
1045 
1046         /* TooBig packet may have updated dst->dev's mtu */
1047         if (!t->parms.collect_md && dst && dst_mtu(dst) > dst->dev->mtu)
1048                 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, dst->dev->mtu, false);
1049 
1050         err = ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu,
1051                            NEXTHDR_GRE);
1052         if (err != 0) {
1053                 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
1054                 if (err == -EMSGSIZE) {
1055                         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
1056                                 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
1057                                           ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu));
1058                         else
1059                                 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
1060                 }
1061 
1062                 goto tx_err;
1063         }
1064         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1065 
1066 tx_err:
1067         stats = &t->dev->stats;
1068         stats->tx_errors++;
1069         stats->tx_dropped++;
1070         kfree_skb(skb);
1071         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void ip6gre_tnl_link_config_common(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1075 {
1076         struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1077         struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1078         struct flowi6 *fl6 = &t->fl.u.ip6;
1079 
1080         if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1081                 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1082                 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1083         }
1084 
1085         /* Set up flowi template */
1086         fl6->saddr = p->laddr;
1087         fl6->daddr = p->raddr;
1088         fl6->flowi6_oif = p->link;
1089         fl6->flowlabel = 0;
1090         fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
1091 
1092         if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1093                 fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1094         if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1095                 fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1096 
1097         p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET);
1098         p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr);
1099 
1100         if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT &&
1101                         p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV && dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1102                 dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1103         else
1104                 dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void ip6gre_tnl_link_config_route(struct ip6_tnl *t, int set_mtu,
1108                                          int t_hlen)
1109 {
1110         const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1111         struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1112 
1113         if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1114                 int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1115                               (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1116 
1117                 struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(t->net,
1118                                                  &p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1119                                                  p->link, NULL, strict);
1120 
1121                 if (!rt)
1122                         return;
1123 
1124                 if (rt->dst.dev) {
1125                         unsigned short dst_len = rt->dst.dev->hard_header_len +
1126                                                  t_hlen;
1127 
1128                         if (t->dev->header_ops)
1129                                 dev->hard_header_len = dst_len;
1130                         else
1131                                 dev->needed_headroom = dst_len;
1132 
1133                         if (set_mtu) {
1134                                 dev->mtu = rt->dst.dev->mtu - t_hlen;
1135                                 if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1136                                         dev->mtu -= 8;
1137                                 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
1138                                         dev->mtu -= ETH_HLEN;
1139 
1140                                 if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1141                                         dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1142                         }
1143                 }
1144                 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1145         }
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int ip6gre_calc_hlen(struct ip6_tnl *tunnel)
1149 {
1150         int t_hlen;
1151 
1152         tunnel->tun_hlen = gre_calc_hlen(tunnel->parms.o_flags);
1153         tunnel->hlen = tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen;
1154 
1155         t_hlen = tunnel->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1156 
1157         if (tunnel->dev->header_ops)
1158                 tunnel->dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + t_hlen;
1159         else
1160                 tunnel->dev->needed_headroom = LL_MAX_HEADER + t_hlen;
1161 
1162         return t_hlen;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void ip6gre_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t, int set_mtu)
1166 {
1167         ip6gre_tnl_link_config_common(t);
1168         ip6gre_tnl_link_config_route(t, set_mtu, ip6gre_calc_hlen(t));
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void ip6gre_tnl_copy_tnl_parm(struct ip6_tnl *t,
1172                                      const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1173 {
1174         t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
1175         t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
1176         t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1177         t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1178         t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1179         t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1180         t->parms.link = p->link;
1181         t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1182         t->parms.i_key = p->i_key;
1183         t->parms.o_key = p->o_key;
1184         t->parms.i_flags = p->i_flags;
1185         t->parms.o_flags = p->o_flags;
1186         t->parms.fwmark = p->fwmark;
1187         t->parms.erspan_ver = p->erspan_ver;
1188         t->parms.index = p->index;
1189         t->parms.dir = p->dir;
1190         t->parms.hwid = p->hwid;
1191         dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int ip6gre_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
1195                              int set_mtu)
1196 {
1197         ip6gre_tnl_copy_tnl_parm(t, p);
1198         ip6gre_tnl_link_config(t, set_mtu);
1199         return 0;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void ip6gre_tnl_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p,
1203         const struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u)
1204 {
1205         p->laddr = u->laddr;
1206         p->raddr = u->raddr;
1207         p->flags = u->flags;
1208         p->hop_limit = u->hop_limit;
1209         p->encap_limit = u->encap_limit;
1210         p->flowinfo = u->flowinfo;
1211         p->link = u->link;
1212         p->i_key = u->i_key;
1213         p->o_key = u->o_key;
1214         p->i_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(u->i_flags);
1215         p->o_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(u->o_flags);
1216         memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name));
1217 }
1218 
1219 static void ip6gre_tnl_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u,
1220         const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1221 {
1222         u->proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
1223         u->laddr = p->laddr;
1224         u->raddr = p->raddr;
1225         u->flags = p->flags;
1226         u->hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1227         u->encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1228         u->flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1229         u->link = p->link;
1230         u->i_key = p->i_key;
1231         u->o_key = p->o_key;
1232         u->i_flags = gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p->i_flags);
1233         u->o_flags = gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p->o_flags);
1234         memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name));
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int ip6gre_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev,
1238         struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1239 {
1240         int err = 0;
1241         struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p;
1242         struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1;
1243         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1244         struct net *net = t->net;
1245         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
1246 
1247         memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1));
1248 
1249         switch (cmd) {
1250         case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
1251                 if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1252                         if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
1253                                 err = -EFAULT;
1254                                 break;
1255                         }
1256                         ip6gre_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1257                         t = ip6gre_tunnel_locate(net, &p1, 0);
1258                         if (!t)
1259                                 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1260                 }
1261                 memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
1262                 ip6gre_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
1263                 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
1264                         err = -EFAULT;
1265                 break;
1266 
1267         case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
1268         case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
1269                 err = -EPERM;
1270                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1271                         goto done;
1272 
1273                 err = -EFAULT;
1274                 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1275                         goto done;
1276 
1277                 err = -EINVAL;
1278                 if ((p.i_flags|p.o_flags)&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING))
1279                         goto done;
1280 
1281                 if (!(p.i_flags&GRE_KEY))
1282                         p.i_key = 0;
1283                 if (!(p.o_flags&GRE_KEY))
1284                         p.o_key = 0;
1285 
1286                 ip6gre_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1287                 t = ip6gre_tunnel_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1288 
1289                 if (dev != ign->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1290                         if (t) {
1291                                 if (t->dev != dev) {
1292                                         err = -EEXIST;
1293                                         break;
1294                                 }
1295                         } else {
1296                                 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1297 
1298                                 ip6gre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
1299                                 synchronize_net();
1300                                 ip6gre_tnl_change(t, &p1, 1);
1301                                 ip6gre_tunnel_link(ign, t);
1302                                 netdev_state_change(dev);
1303                         }
1304                 }
1305 
1306                 if (t) {
1307                         err = 0;
1308 
1309                         memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
1310                         ip6gre_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
1311                         if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
1312                                 err = -EFAULT;
1313                 } else
1314                         err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1315                 break;
1316 
1317         case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1318                 err = -EPERM;
1319                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1320                         goto done;
1321 
1322                 if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1323                         err = -EFAULT;
1324                         if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1325                                 goto done;
1326                         err = -ENOENT;
1327                         ip6gre_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1328                         t = ip6gre_tunnel_locate(net, &p1, 0);
1329                         if (!t)
1330                                 goto done;
1331                         err = -EPERM;
1332                         if (t == netdev_priv(ign->fb_tunnel_dev))
1333                                 goto done;
1334                         dev = t->dev;
1335                 }
1336                 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1337                 err = 0;
1338                 break;
1339 
1340         default:
1341                 err = -EINVAL;
1342         }
1343 
1344 done:
1345         return err;
1346 }
1347 
1348 static int ip6gre_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1349                          unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
1350                          const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
1351 {
1352         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1353         struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
1354         __be16 *p;
1355 
1356         ipv6h = skb_push(skb, t->hlen + sizeof(*ipv6h));
1357         ip6_flow_hdr(ipv6h, 0, ip6_make_flowlabel(dev_net(dev), skb,
1358                                                   t->fl.u.ip6.flowlabel,
1359                                                   true, &t->fl.u.ip6));
1360         ipv6h->hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
1361         ipv6h->nexthdr = NEXTHDR_GRE;
1362         ipv6h->saddr = t->parms.laddr;
1363         ipv6h->daddr = t->parms.raddr;
1364 
1365         p = (__be16 *)(ipv6h + 1);
1366         p[0] = t->parms.o_flags;
1367         p[1] = htons(type);
1368 
1369         /*
1370          *      Set the source hardware address.
1371          */
1372 
1373         if (saddr)
1374                 memcpy(&ipv6h->saddr, saddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1375         if (daddr)
1376                 memcpy(&ipv6h->daddr, daddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1377         if (!ipv6_addr_any(&ipv6h->daddr))
1378                 return t->hlen;
1379 
1380         return -t->hlen;
1381 }
1382 
1383 static const struct header_ops ip6gre_header_ops = {
1384         .create = ip6gre_header,
1385 };
1386 
1387 static const struct net_device_ops ip6gre_netdev_ops = {
1388         .ndo_init               = ip6gre_tunnel_init,
1389         .ndo_uninit             = ip6gre_tunnel_uninit,
1390         .ndo_start_xmit         = ip6gre_tunnel_xmit,
1391         .ndo_do_ioctl           = ip6gre_tunnel_ioctl,
1392         .ndo_change_mtu         = ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1393         .ndo_get_stats64        = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
1394         .ndo_get_iflink         = ip6_tnl_get_iflink,
1395 };
1396 
1397 static void ip6gre_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1398 {
1399         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1400 
1401         gro_cells_destroy(&t->gro_cells);
1402         dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache);
1403         free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1404 }
1405 
1406 static void ip6gre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1407 {
1408         dev->netdev_ops = &ip6gre_netdev_ops;
1409         dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1410         dev->priv_destructor = ip6gre_dev_free;
1411 
1412         dev->type = ARPHRD_IP6GRE;
1413 
1414         dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1415         dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1416         netif_keep_dst(dev);
1417         /* This perm addr will be used as interface identifier by IPv6 */
1418         dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
1419         eth_random_addr(dev->perm_addr);
1420 }
1421 
1422 #define GRE6_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |             \
1423                        NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |       \
1424                        NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |        \
1425                        NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
1426 
1427 static void ip6gre_tnl_init_features(struct net_device *dev)
1428 {
1429         struct ip6_tnl *nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1430 
1431         dev->features           |= GRE6_FEATURES;
1432         dev->hw_features        |= GRE6_FEATURES;
1433 
1434         if (!(nt->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ)) {
1435                 /* TCP offload with GRE SEQ is not supported, nor
1436                  * can we support 2 levels of outer headers requiring
1437                  * an update.
1438                  */
1439                 if (!(nt->parms.o_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) ||
1440                     nt->encap.type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) {
1441                         dev->features    |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1442                         dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1443                 }
1444 
1445                 /* Can use a lockless transmit, unless we generate
1446                  * output sequences
1447                  */
1448                 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1449         }
1450 }
1451 
1452 static int ip6gre_tunnel_init_common(struct net_device *dev)
1453 {
1454         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel;
1455         int ret;
1456         int t_hlen;
1457 
1458         tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1459 
1460         tunnel->dev = dev;
1461         tunnel->net = dev_net(dev);
1462         strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1463 
1464         dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
1465         if (!dev->tstats)
1466                 return -ENOMEM;
1467 
1468         ret = dst_cache_init(&tunnel->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1469         if (ret)
1470                 goto cleanup_alloc_pcpu_stats;
1471 
1472         ret = gro_cells_init(&tunnel->gro_cells, dev);
1473         if (ret)
1474                 goto cleanup_dst_cache_init;
1475 
1476         t_hlen = ip6gre_calc_hlen(tunnel);
1477         dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - t_hlen;
1478         if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
1479                 dev->mtu -= ETH_HLEN;
1480         if (!(tunnel->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1481                 dev->mtu -= 8;
1482 
1483         if (tunnel->parms.collect_md) {
1484                 netif_keep_dst(dev);
1485         }
1486         ip6gre_tnl_init_features(dev);
1487 
1488         return 0;
1489 
1490 cleanup_dst_cache_init:
1491         dst_cache_destroy(&tunnel->dst_cache);
1492 cleanup_alloc_pcpu_stats:
1493         free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1494         dev->tstats = NULL;
1495         return ret;
1496 }
1497 
1498 static int ip6gre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1499 {
1500         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel;
1501         int ret;
1502 
1503         ret = ip6gre_tunnel_init_common(dev);
1504         if (ret)
1505                 return ret;
1506 
1507         tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1508 
1509         if (tunnel->parms.collect_md)
1510                 return 0;
1511 
1512         memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1513         memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1514 
1515         if (ipv6_addr_any(&tunnel->parms.raddr))
1516                 dev->header_ops = &ip6gre_header_ops;
1517 
1518         return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 static void ip6gre_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1522 {
1523         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1524 
1525         tunnel->dev = dev;
1526         tunnel->net = dev_net(dev);
1527         strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1528 
1529         tunnel->hlen            = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + 4;
1530 
1531         dev_hold(dev);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static struct inet6_protocol ip6gre_protocol __read_mostly = {
1535         .handler     = gre_rcv,
1536         .err_handler = ip6gre_err,
1537         .flags       = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
1538 };
1539 
1540 static void ip6gre_destroy_tunnels(struct net *net, struct list_head *head)
1541 {
1542         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
1543         struct net_device *dev, *aux;
1544         int prio;
1545 
1546         for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux)
1547                 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &ip6gre_link_ops ||
1548                     dev->rtnl_link_ops == &ip6gre_tap_ops ||
1549                     dev->rtnl_link_ops == &ip6erspan_tap_ops)
1550                         unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1551 
1552         for (prio = 0; prio < 4; prio++) {
1553                 int h;
1554                 for (h = 0; h < IP6_GRE_HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1555                         struct ip6_tnl *t;
1556 
1557                         t = rtnl_dereference(ign->tunnels[prio][h]);
1558 
1559                         while (t) {
1560                                 /* If dev is in the same netns, it has already
1561                                  * been added to the list by the previous loop.
1562                                  */
1563                                 if (!net_eq(dev_net(t->dev), net))
1564                                         unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev,
1565                                                                    head);
1566                                 t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1567                         }
1568                 }
1569         }
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int __net_init ip6gre_init_net(struct net *net)
1573 {
1574         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
1575         struct net_device *ndev;
1576         int err;
1577 
1578         if (!net_has_fallback_tunnels(net))
1579                 return 0;
1580         ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6gre0",
1581                             NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ip6gre_tunnel_setup);
1582         if (!ndev) {
1583                 err = -ENOMEM;
1584                 goto err_alloc_dev;
1585         }
1586         ign->fb_tunnel_dev = ndev;
1587         dev_net_set(ign->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1588         /* FB netdevice is special: we have one, and only one per netns.
1589          * Allowing to move it to another netns is clearly unsafe.
1590          */
1591         ign->fb_tunnel_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1592 
1593 
1594         ip6gre_fb_tunnel_init(ign->fb_tunnel_dev);
1595         ign->fb_tunnel_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6gre_link_ops;
1596 
1597         err = register_netdev(ign->fb_tunnel_dev);
1598         if (err)
1599                 goto err_reg_dev;
1600 
1601         rcu_assign_pointer(ign->tunnels_wc[0],
1602                            netdev_priv(ign->fb_tunnel_dev));
1603         return 0;
1604 
1605 err_reg_dev:
1606         free_netdev(ndev);
1607 err_alloc_dev:
1608         return err;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void __net_exit ip6gre_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *net_list)
1612 {
1613         struct net *net;
1614         LIST_HEAD(list);
1615 
1616         rtnl_lock();
1617         list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list)
1618                 ip6gre_destroy_tunnels(net, &list);
1619         unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1620         rtnl_unlock();
1621 }
1622 
1623 static struct pernet_operations ip6gre_net_ops = {
1624         .init = ip6gre_init_net,
1625         .exit_batch = ip6gre_exit_batch_net,
1626         .id   = &ip6gre_net_id,
1627         .size = sizeof(struct ip6gre_net),
1628 };
1629 
1630 static int ip6gre_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1631                                   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1632 {
1633         __be16 flags;
1634 
1635         if (!data)
1636                 return 0;
1637 
1638         flags = 0;
1639         if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS])
1640                 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]);
1641         if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS])
1642                 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]);
1643         if (flags & (GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING))
1644                 return -EINVAL;
1645 
1646         return 0;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static int ip6gre_tap_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1650                                struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1651 {
1652         struct in6_addr daddr;
1653 
1654         if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1655                 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
1656                         return -EINVAL;
1657                 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
1658                         return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1659         }
1660 
1661         if (!data)
1662                 goto out;
1663 
1664         if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]) {
1665                 daddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]);
1666                 if (ipv6_addr_any(&daddr))
1667                         return -EINVAL;
1668         }
1669 
1670 out:
1671         return ip6gre_tunnel_validate(tb, data, extack);
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int ip6erspan_tap_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1675                                   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1676 {
1677         __be16 flags = 0;
1678         int ret, ver = 0;
1679 
1680         if (!data)
1681                 return 0;
1682 
1683         ret = ip6gre_tap_validate(tb, data, extack);
1684         if (ret)
1685                 return ret;
1686 
1687         /* ERSPAN should only have GRE sequence and key flag */
1688         if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS])
1689                 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]);
1690         if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS])
1691                 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]);
1692         if (!data[IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA] &&
1693             flags != (GRE_SEQ | GRE_KEY))
1694                 return -EINVAL;
1695 
1696         /* ERSPAN Session ID only has 10-bit. Since we reuse
1697          * 32-bit key field as ID, check it's range.
1698          */
1699         if (data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY] &&
1700             (ntohl(nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY])) & ~ID_MASK))
1701                 return -EINVAL;
1702 
1703         if (data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY] &&
1704             (ntohl(nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY])) & ~ID_MASK))
1705                 return -EINVAL;
1706 
1707         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER]) {
1708                 ver = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER]);
1709                 if (ver != 1 && ver != 2)
1710                         return -EINVAL;
1711         }
1712 
1713         if (ver == 1) {
1714                 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]) {
1715                         u32 index = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]);
1716 
1717                         if (index & ~INDEX_MASK)
1718                                 return -EINVAL;
1719                 }
1720         } else if (ver == 2) {
1721                 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR]) {
1722                         u16 dir = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR]);
1723 
1724                         if (dir & ~(DIR_MASK >> DIR_OFFSET))
1725                                 return -EINVAL;
1726                 }
1727 
1728                 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID]) {
1729                         u16 hwid = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID]);
1730 
1731                         if (hwid & ~(HWID_MASK >> HWID_OFFSET))
1732                                 return -EINVAL;
1733                 }
1734         }
1735 
1736         return 0;
1737 }
1738 
1739 static void ip6erspan_set_version(struct nlattr *data[],
1740                                   struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms)
1741 {
1742         if (!data)
1743                 return;
1744 
1745         parms->erspan_ver = 1;
1746         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER])
1747                 parms->erspan_ver = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER]);
1748 
1749         if (parms->erspan_ver == 1) {
1750                 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX])
1751                         parms->index = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX]);
1752         } else if (parms->erspan_ver == 2) {
1753                 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR])
1754                         parms->dir = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR]);
1755                 if (data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID])
1756                         parms->hwid = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID]);
1757         }
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void ip6gre_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1761                                 struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms)
1762 {
1763         memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
1764 
1765         if (!data)
1766                 return;
1767 
1768         if (data[IFLA_GRE_LINK])
1769                 parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_LINK]);
1770 
1771         if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS])
1772                 parms->i_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(
1773                                 nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]));
1774 
1775         if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS])
1776                 parms->o_flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(
1777                                 nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]));
1778 
1779         if (data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY])
1780                 parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]);
1781 
1782         if (data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY])
1783                 parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]);
1784 
1785         if (data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL])
1786                 parms->laddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]);
1787 
1788         if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE])
1789                 parms->raddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]);
1790 
1791         if (data[IFLA_GRE_TTL])
1792                 parms->hop_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TTL]);
1793 
1794         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_LIMIT])
1795                 parms->encap_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_LIMIT]);
1796 
1797         if (data[IFLA_GRE_FLOWINFO])
1798                 parms->flowinfo = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_FLOWINFO]);
1799 
1800         if (data[IFLA_GRE_FLAGS])
1801                 parms->flags = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_FLAGS]);
1802 
1803         if (data[IFLA_GRE_FWMARK])
1804                 parms->fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_FWMARK]);
1805 
1806         if (data[IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA])
1807                 parms->collect_md = true;
1808 }
1809 
1810 static int ip6gre_tap_init(struct net_device *dev)
1811 {
1812         int ret;
1813 
1814         ret = ip6gre_tunnel_init_common(dev);
1815         if (ret)
1816                 return ret;
1817 
1818         dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1819 
1820         return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static const struct net_device_ops ip6gre_tap_netdev_ops = {
1824         .ndo_init = ip6gre_tap_init,
1825         .ndo_uninit = ip6gre_tunnel_uninit,
1826         .ndo_start_xmit = ip6gre_tunnel_xmit,
1827         .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1828         .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1829         .ndo_change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1830         .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
1831         .ndo_get_iflink = ip6_tnl_get_iflink,
1832 };
1833 
1834 static int ip6erspan_calc_hlen(struct ip6_tnl *tunnel)
1835 {
1836         int t_hlen;
1837 
1838         tunnel->tun_hlen = 8;
1839         tunnel->hlen = tunnel->tun_hlen + tunnel->encap_hlen +
1840                        erspan_hdr_len(tunnel->parms.erspan_ver);
1841 
1842         t_hlen = tunnel->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1843         tunnel->dev->needed_headroom = LL_MAX_HEADER + t_hlen;
1844         return t_hlen;
1845 }
1846 
1847 static int ip6erspan_tap_init(struct net_device *dev)
1848 {
1849         struct ip6_tnl *tunnel;
1850         int t_hlen;
1851         int ret;
1852 
1853         tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1854 
1855         tunnel->dev = dev;
1856         tunnel->net = dev_net(dev);
1857         strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1858 
1859         dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
1860         if (!dev->tstats)
1861                 return -ENOMEM;
1862 
1863         ret = dst_cache_init(&tunnel->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1864         if (ret)
1865                 goto cleanup_alloc_pcpu_stats;
1866 
1867         ret = gro_cells_init(&tunnel->gro_cells, dev);
1868         if (ret)
1869                 goto cleanup_dst_cache_init;
1870 
1871         t_hlen = ip6erspan_calc_hlen(tunnel);
1872         dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - t_hlen;
1873         if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
1874                 dev->mtu -= ETH_HLEN;
1875         if (!(tunnel->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1876                 dev->mtu -= 8;
1877 
1878         dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1879         ip6erspan_tnl_link_config(tunnel, 1);
1880 
1881         return 0;
1882 
1883 cleanup_dst_cache_init:
1884         dst_cache_destroy(&tunnel->dst_cache);
1885 cleanup_alloc_pcpu_stats:
1886         free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1887         dev->tstats = NULL;
1888         return ret;
1889 }
1890 
1891 static const struct net_device_ops ip6erspan_netdev_ops = {
1892         .ndo_init =             ip6erspan_tap_init,
1893         .ndo_uninit =           ip6erspan_tunnel_uninit,
1894         .ndo_start_xmit =       ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit,
1895         .ndo_set_mac_address =  eth_mac_addr,
1896         .ndo_validate_addr =    eth_validate_addr,
1897         .ndo_change_mtu =       ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1898         .ndo_get_stats64 =      ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
1899         .ndo_get_iflink =       ip6_tnl_get_iflink,
1900 };
1901 
1902 static void ip6gre_tap_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1903 {
1904 
1905         ether_setup(dev);
1906 
1907         dev->max_mtu = 0;
1908         dev->netdev_ops = &ip6gre_tap_netdev_ops;
1909         dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1910         dev->priv_destructor = ip6gre_dev_free;
1911 
1912         dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1913         dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1914         netif_keep_dst(dev);
1915 }
1916 
1917 static bool ip6gre_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1918                                        struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap)
1919 {
1920         bool ret = false;
1921 
1922         memset(ipencap, 0, sizeof(*ipencap));
1923 
1924         if (!data)
1925                 return ret;
1926 
1927         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
1928                 ret = true;
1929                 ipencap->type = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]);
1930         }
1931 
1932         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS]) {
1933                 ret = true;
1934                 ipencap->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS]);
1935         }
1936 
1937         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT]) {
1938                 ret = true;
1939                 ipencap->sport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT]);
1940         }
1941 
1942         if (data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT]) {
1943                 ret = true;
1944                 ipencap->dport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT]);
1945         }
1946 
1947         return ret;
1948 }
1949 
1950 static int ip6gre_newlink_common(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1951                                  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1952                                  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1953 {
1954         struct ip6_tnl *nt;
1955         struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
1956         int err;
1957 
1958         nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1959 
1960         if (ip6gre_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
1961                 int err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(nt, &ipencap);
1962 
1963                 if (err < 0)
1964                         return err;
1965         }
1966 
1967         if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && !tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])
1968                 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1969 
1970         nt->dev = dev;
1971         nt->net = dev_net(dev);
1972 
1973         err = register_netdevice(dev);
1974         if (err)
1975                 goto out;
1976 
1977         if (tb[IFLA_MTU])
1978                 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
1979 
1980         dev_hold(dev);
1981 
1982 out:
1983         return err;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static int ip6gre_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1987                           struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1988                           struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1989 {
1990         struct ip6_tnl *nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1991         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1992         struct ip6gre_net *ign;
1993         int err;
1994 
1995         ip6gre_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
1996         ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
1997 
1998         if (nt->parms.collect_md) {
1999                 if (rtnl_dereference(ign->collect_md_tun))
2000                         return -EEXIST;
2001         } else {
2002                 if (ip6gre_tunnel_find(net, &nt->parms, dev->type))
2003                         return -EEXIST;
2004         }
2005 
2006         err = ip6gre_newlink_common(src_net, dev, tb, data, extack);
2007         if (!err) {
2008                 ip6gre_tnl_link_config(nt, !tb[IFLA_MTU]);
2009                 ip6gre_tunnel_link_md(ign, nt);
2010                 ip6gre_tunnel_link(net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id), nt);
2011         }
2012         return err;
2013 }
2014 
2015 static struct ip6_tnl *
2016 ip6gre_changelink_common(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
2017                          struct nlattr *data[], struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p_p,
2018                          struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2019 {
2020         struct ip6_tnl *t, *nt = netdev_priv(dev);
2021         struct net *net = nt->net;
2022         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
2023         struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
2024 
2025         if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev)
2026                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2027 
2028         if (ip6gre_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
2029                 int err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(nt, &ipencap);
2030 
2031                 if (err < 0)
2032                         return ERR_PTR(err);
2033         }
2034 
2035         ip6gre_netlink_parms(data, p_p);
2036 
2037         t = ip6gre_tunnel_locate(net, p_p, 0);
2038 
2039         if (t) {
2040                 if (t->dev != dev)
2041                         return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
2042         } else {
2043                 t = nt;
2044         }
2045 
2046         return t;
2047 }
2048 
2049 static int ip6gre_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
2050                              struct nlattr *data[],
2051                              struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2052 {
2053         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
2054         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(t->net, ip6gre_net_id);
2055         struct __ip6_tnl_parm p;
2056 
2057         t = ip6gre_changelink_common(dev, tb, data, &p, extack);
2058         if (IS_ERR(t))
2059                 return PTR_ERR(t);
2060 
2061         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink_md(ign, t);
2062         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
2063         ip6gre_tnl_change(t, &p, !tb[IFLA_MTU]);
2064         ip6gre_tunnel_link_md(ign, t);
2065         ip6gre_tunnel_link(ign, t);
2066         return 0;
2067 }
2068 
2069 static void ip6gre_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
2070 {
2071         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2072         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
2073 
2074         if (dev != ign->fb_tunnel_dev)
2075                 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
2076 }
2077 
2078 static size_t ip6gre_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2079 {
2080         return
2081                 /* IFLA_GRE_LINK */
2082                 nla_total_size(4) +
2083                 /* IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS */
2084                 nla_total_size(2) +
2085                 /* IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS */
2086                 nla_total_size(2) +
2087                 /* IFLA_GRE_IKEY */
2088                 nla_total_size(4) +
2089                 /* IFLA_GRE_OKEY */
2090                 nla_total_size(4) +
2091                 /* IFLA_GRE_LOCAL */
2092                 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
2093                 /* IFLA_GRE_REMOTE */
2094                 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
2095                 /* IFLA_GRE_TTL */
2096                 nla_total_size(1) +
2097                 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_LIMIT */
2098                 nla_total_size(1) +
2099                 /* IFLA_GRE_FLOWINFO */
2100                 nla_total_size(4) +
2101                 /* IFLA_GRE_FLAGS */
2102                 nla_total_size(4) +
2103                 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE */
2104                 nla_total_size(2) +
2105                 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS */
2106                 nla_total_size(2) +
2107                 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT */
2108                 nla_total_size(2) +
2109                 /* IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT */
2110                 nla_total_size(2) +
2111                 /* IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA */
2112                 nla_total_size(0) +
2113                 /* IFLA_GRE_FWMARK */
2114                 nla_total_size(4) +
2115                 /* IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX */
2116                 nla_total_size(4) +
2117                 0;
2118 }
2119 
2120 static int ip6gre_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2121 {
2122         struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
2123         struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
2124         __be16 o_flags = p->o_flags;
2125 
2126         if (p->erspan_ver == 1 || p->erspan_ver == 2) {
2127                 if (!p->collect_md)
2128                         o_flags |= TUNNEL_KEY;
2129 
2130                 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER, p->erspan_ver))
2131                         goto nla_put_failure;
2132 
2133                 if (p->erspan_ver == 1) {
2134                         if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX, p->index))
2135                                 goto nla_put_failure;
2136                 } else {
2137                         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR, p->dir))
2138                                 goto nla_put_failure;
2139                         if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID, p->hwid))
2140                                 goto nla_put_failure;
2141                 }
2142         }
2143 
2144         if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_LINK, p->link) ||
2145             nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS,
2146                          gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(p->i_flags)) ||
2147             nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS,
2148                          gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(o_flags)) ||
2149             nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_IKEY, p->i_key) ||
2150             nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_OKEY, p->o_key) ||
2151             nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_GRE_LOCAL, &p->laddr) ||
2152             nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_GRE_REMOTE, &p->raddr) ||
2153             nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TTL, p->hop_limit) ||
2154             nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_LIMIT, p->encap_limit) ||
2155             nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_FLOWINFO, p->flowinfo) ||
2156             nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_FLAGS, p->flags) ||
2157             nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_FWMARK, p->fwmark))
2158                 goto nla_put_failure;
2159 
2160         if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE,
2161                         t->encap.type) ||
2162             nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT,
2163                          t->encap.sport) ||
2164             nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT,
2165                          t->encap.dport) ||
2166             nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS,
2167                         t->encap.flags))
2168                 goto nla_put_failure;
2169 
2170         if (p->collect_md) {
2171                 if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA))
2172                         goto nla_put_failure;
2173         }
2174 
2175         return 0;
2176 
2177 nla_put_failure:
2178         return -EMSGSIZE;
2179 }
2180 
2181 static const struct nla_policy ip6gre_policy[IFLA_GRE_MAX + 1] = {
2182         [IFLA_GRE_LINK]        = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2183         [IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]      = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2184         [IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]      = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2185         [IFLA_GRE_IKEY]        = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2186         [IFLA_GRE_OKEY]        = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2187         [IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]       = { .len = sizeof_field(struct ipv6hdr, saddr) },
2188         [IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]      = { .len = sizeof_field(struct ipv6hdr, daddr) },
2189         [IFLA_GRE_TTL]         = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2190         [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2191         [IFLA_GRE_FLOWINFO]    = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2192         [IFLA_GRE_FLAGS]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2193         [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_TYPE]   = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2194         [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_FLAGS]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2195         [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_SPORT]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2196         [IFLA_GRE_ENCAP_DPORT]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2197         [IFLA_GRE_COLLECT_METADATA] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2198         [IFLA_GRE_FWMARK]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2199         [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2200         [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_VER]   = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2201         [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_DIR]   = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2202         [IFLA_GRE_ERSPAN_HWID]  = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2203 };
2204 
2205 static void ip6erspan_tap_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2206 {
2207         ether_setup(dev);
2208 
2209         dev->max_mtu = 0;
2210         dev->netdev_ops = &ip6erspan_netdev_ops;
2211         dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
2212         dev->priv_destructor = ip6gre_dev_free;
2213 
2214         dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
2215         dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
2216         netif_keep_dst(dev);
2217 }
2218 
2219 static int ip6erspan_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
2220                              struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2221                              struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2222 {
2223         struct ip6_tnl *nt = netdev_priv(dev);
2224         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2225         struct ip6gre_net *ign;
2226         int err;
2227 
2228         ip6gre_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
2229         ip6erspan_set_version(data, &nt->parms);
2230         ign = net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id);
2231 
2232         if (nt->parms.collect_md) {
2233                 if (rtnl_dereference(ign->collect_md_tun_erspan))
2234                         return -EEXIST;
2235         } else {
2236                 if (ip6gre_tunnel_find(net, &nt->parms, dev->type))
2237                         return -EEXIST;
2238         }
2239 
2240         err = ip6gre_newlink_common(src_net, dev, tb, data, extack);
2241         if (!err) {
2242                 ip6erspan_tnl_link_config(nt, !tb[IFLA_MTU]);
2243                 ip6erspan_tunnel_link_md(ign, nt);
2244                 ip6gre_tunnel_link(net_generic(net, ip6gre_net_id), nt);
2245         }
2246         return err;
2247 }
2248 
2249 static void ip6erspan_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t, int set_mtu)
2250 {
2251         ip6gre_tnl_link_config_common(t);
2252         ip6gre_tnl_link_config_route(t, set_mtu, ip6erspan_calc_hlen(t));
2253 }
2254 
2255 static int ip6erspan_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t,
2256                                 const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, int set_mtu)
2257 {
2258         ip6gre_tnl_copy_tnl_parm(t, p);
2259         ip6erspan_tnl_link_config(t, set_mtu);
2260         return 0;
2261 }
2262 
2263 static int ip6erspan_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
2264                                 struct nlattr *data[],
2265                                 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2266 {
2267         struct ip6gre_net *ign = net_generic(dev_net(dev), ip6gre_net_id);
2268         struct __ip6_tnl_parm p;
2269         struct ip6_tnl *t;
2270 
2271         t = ip6gre_changelink_common(dev, tb, data, &p, extack);
2272         if (IS_ERR(t))
2273                 return PTR_ERR(t);
2274 
2275         ip6erspan_set_version(data, &p);
2276         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink_md(ign, t);
2277         ip6gre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
2278         ip6erspan_tnl_change(t, &p, !tb[IFLA_MTU]);
2279         ip6erspan_tunnel_link_md(ign, t);
2280         ip6gre_tunnel_link(ign, t);
2281         return 0;
2282 }
2283 
2284 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6gre_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2285         .kind           = "ip6gre",
2286         .maxtype        = IFLA_GRE_MAX,
2287         .policy         = ip6gre_policy,
2288         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
2289         .setup          = ip6gre_tunnel_setup,
2290         .validate       = ip6gre_tunnel_validate,
2291         .newlink        = ip6gre_newlink,
2292         .changelink     = ip6gre_changelink,
2293         .dellink        = ip6gre_dellink,
2294         .get_size       = ip6gre_get_size,
2295         .fill_info      = ip6gre_fill_info,
2296         .get_link_net   = ip6_tnl_get_link_net,
2297 };
2298 
2299 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6gre_tap_ops __read_mostly = {
2300         .kind           = "ip6gretap",
2301         .maxtype        = IFLA_GRE_MAX,
2302         .policy         = ip6gre_policy,
2303         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
2304         .setup          = ip6gre_tap_setup,
2305         .validate       = ip6gre_tap_validate,
2306         .newlink        = ip6gre_newlink,
2307         .changelink     = ip6gre_changelink,
2308         .get_size       = ip6gre_get_size,
2309         .fill_info      = ip6gre_fill_info,
2310         .get_link_net   = ip6_tnl_get_link_net,
2311 };
2312 
2313 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6erspan_tap_ops __read_mostly = {
2314         .kind           = "ip6erspan",
2315         .maxtype        = IFLA_GRE_MAX,
2316         .policy         = ip6gre_policy,
2317         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
2318         .setup          = ip6erspan_tap_setup,
2319         .validate       = ip6erspan_tap_validate,
2320         .newlink        = ip6erspan_newlink,
2321         .changelink     = ip6erspan_changelink,
2322         .get_size       = ip6gre_get_size,
2323         .fill_info      = ip6gre_fill_info,
2324         .get_link_net   = ip6_tnl_get_link_net,
2325 };
2326 
2327 /*
2328  *      And now the modules code and kernel interface.
2329  */
2330 
2331 static int __init ip6gre_init(void)
2332 {
2333         int err;
2334 
2335         pr_info("GRE over IPv6 tunneling driver\n");
2336 
2337         err = register_pernet_device(&ip6gre_net_ops);
2338         if (err < 0)
2339                 return err;
2340 
2341         err = inet6_add_protocol(&ip6gre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE);
2342         if (err < 0) {
2343                 pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
2344                 goto add_proto_failed;
2345         }
2346 
2347         err = rtnl_link_register(&ip6gre_link_ops);
2348         if (err < 0)
2349                 goto rtnl_link_failed;
2350 
2351         err = rtnl_link_register(&ip6gre_tap_ops);
2352         if (err < 0)
2353                 goto tap_ops_failed;
2354 
2355         err = rtnl_link_register(&ip6erspan_tap_ops);
2356         if (err < 0)
2357                 goto erspan_link_failed;
2358 
2359 out:
2360         return err;
2361 
2362 erspan_link_failed:
2363         rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6gre_tap_ops);
2364 tap_ops_failed:
2365         rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6gre_link_ops);
2366 rtnl_link_failed:
2367         inet6_del_protocol(&ip6gre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE);
2368 add_proto_failed:
2369         unregister_pernet_device(&ip6gre_net_ops);
2370         goto out;
2371 }
2372 
2373 static void __exit ip6gre_fini(void)
2374 {
2375         rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6gre_tap_ops);
2376         rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6gre_link_ops);
2377         rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6erspan_tap_ops);
2378         inet6_del_protocol(&ip6gre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE);
2379         unregister_pernet_device(&ip6gre_net_ops);
2380 }
2381 
2382 module_init(ip6gre_init);
2383 module_exit(ip6gre_fini);
2384 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2385 MODULE_AUTHOR("D. Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)");
2386 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GRE over IPv6 tunneling device");
2387 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6gre");
2388 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6gretap");
2389 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6erspan");
2390 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6gre0");
2391 

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