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Linux/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Packet matching code.
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
  6  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  8  */
  9 
 10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 11 
 12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 13 #include <linux/capability.h>
 14 #include <linux/in.h>
 15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 16 #include <linux/kmod.h>
 17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 19 #include <linux/module.h>
 20 #include <linux/poison.h>
 21 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
 22 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 23 #include <net/compat.h>
 24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 27 #include <linux/err.h>
 28 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 29 
 30 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
 31 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
 32 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
 33 #include "../../netfilter/xt_repldata.h"
 34 
 35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
 37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 packet filter");
 38 MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_icmp6");
 39 
 40 void *ip6t_alloc_initial_table(const struct xt_table *info)
 41 {
 42         return xt_alloc_initial_table(ip6t, IP6T);
 43 }
 44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6t_alloc_initial_table);
 45 
 46 /* Returns whether matches rule or not. */
 47 /* Performance critical - called for every packet */
 48 static inline bool
 49 ip6_packet_match(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 50                  const char *indev,
 51                  const char *outdev,
 52                  const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip6info,
 53                  unsigned int *protoff,
 54                  int *fragoff, bool *hotdrop)
 55 {
 56         unsigned long ret;
 57         const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 58 
 59         if (NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_SRCIP,
 60                     ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(&ipv6->saddr, &ip6info->smsk,
 61                                          &ip6info->src)) ||
 62             NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_DSTIP,
 63                     ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(&ipv6->daddr, &ip6info->dmsk,
 64                                          &ip6info->dst)))
 65                 return false;
 66 
 67         ret = ifname_compare_aligned(indev, ip6info->iniface, ip6info->iniface_mask);
 68 
 69         if (NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_VIA_IN, ret != 0))
 70                 return false;
 71 
 72         ret = ifname_compare_aligned(outdev, ip6info->outiface, ip6info->outiface_mask);
 73 
 74         if (NF_INVF(ip6info, IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT, ret != 0))
 75                 return false;
 76 
 77 /* ... might want to do something with class and flowlabel here ... */
 78 
 79         /* look for the desired protocol header */
 80         if (ip6info->flags & IP6T_F_PROTO) {
 81                 int protohdr;
 82                 unsigned short _frag_off;
 83 
 84                 protohdr = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, protoff, -1, &_frag_off, NULL);
 85                 if (protohdr < 0) {
 86                         if (_frag_off == 0)
 87                                 *hotdrop = true;
 88                         return false;
 89                 }
 90                 *fragoff = _frag_off;
 91 
 92                 if (ip6info->proto == protohdr) {
 93                         if (ip6info->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO)
 94                                 return false;
 95 
 96                         return true;
 97                 }
 98 
 99                 /* We need match for the '-p all', too! */
100                 if ((ip6info->proto != 0) &&
101                         !(ip6info->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO))
102                         return false;
103         }
104         return true;
105 }
106 
107 /* should be ip6 safe */
108 static bool
109 ip6_checkentry(const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6)
110 {
111         if (ipv6->flags & ~IP6T_F_MASK)
112                 return false;
113         if (ipv6->invflags & ~IP6T_INV_MASK)
114                 return false;
115 
116         return true;
117 }
118 
119 static unsigned int
120 ip6t_error(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
121 {
122         net_info_ratelimited("error: `%s'\n", (const char *)par->targinfo);
123 
124         return NF_DROP;
125 }
126 
127 static inline struct ip6t_entry *
128 get_entry(const void *base, unsigned int offset)
129 {
130         return (struct ip6t_entry *)(base + offset);
131 }
132 
133 /* All zeroes == unconditional rule. */
134 /* Mildly perf critical (only if packet tracing is on) */
135 static inline bool unconditional(const struct ip6t_entry *e)
136 {
137         static const struct ip6t_ip6 uncond;
138 
139         return e->target_offset == sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) &&
140                memcmp(&e->ipv6, &uncond, sizeof(uncond)) == 0;
141 }
142 
143 static inline const struct xt_entry_target *
144 ip6t_get_target_c(const struct ip6t_entry *e)
145 {
146         return ip6t_get_target((struct ip6t_entry *)e);
147 }
148 
149 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE)
150 /* This cries for unification! */
151 static const char *const hooknames[] = {
152         [NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING]           = "PREROUTING",
153         [NF_INET_LOCAL_IN]              = "INPUT",
154         [NF_INET_FORWARD]               = "FORWARD",
155         [NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT]             = "OUTPUT",
156         [NF_INET_POST_ROUTING]          = "POSTROUTING",
157 };
158 
159 enum nf_ip_trace_comments {
160         NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RULE,
161         NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RETURN,
162         NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_POLICY,
163 };
164 
165 static const char *const comments[] = {
166         [NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RULE]     = "rule",
167         [NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RETURN]   = "return",
168         [NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_POLICY]   = "policy",
169 };
170 
171 static const struct nf_loginfo trace_loginfo = {
172         .type = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
173         .u = {
174                 .log = {
175                         .level = LOGLEVEL_WARNING,
176                         .logflags = NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK,
177                 },
178         },
179 };
180 
181 /* Mildly perf critical (only if packet tracing is on) */
182 static inline int
183 get_chainname_rulenum(const struct ip6t_entry *s, const struct ip6t_entry *e,
184                       const char *hookname, const char **chainname,
185                       const char **comment, unsigned int *rulenum)
186 {
187         const struct xt_standard_target *t = (void *)ip6t_get_target_c(s);
188 
189         if (strcmp(t->target.u.kernel.target->name, XT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0) {
190                 /* Head of user chain: ERROR target with chainname */
191                 *chainname = t->target.data;
192                 (*rulenum) = 0;
193         } else if (s == e) {
194                 (*rulenum)++;
195 
196                 if (unconditional(s) &&
197                     strcmp(t->target.u.kernel.target->name,
198                            XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 &&
199                     t->verdict < 0) {
200                         /* Tail of chains: STANDARD target (return/policy) */
201                         *comment = *chainname == hookname
202                                 ? comments[NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_POLICY]
203                                 : comments[NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RETURN];
204                 }
205                 return 1;
206         } else
207                 (*rulenum)++;
208 
209         return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static void trace_packet(struct net *net,
213                          const struct sk_buff *skb,
214                          unsigned int hook,
215                          const struct net_device *in,
216                          const struct net_device *out,
217                          const char *tablename,
218                          const struct xt_table_info *private,
219                          const struct ip6t_entry *e)
220 {
221         const struct ip6t_entry *root;
222         const char *hookname, *chainname, *comment;
223         const struct ip6t_entry *iter;
224         unsigned int rulenum = 0;
225 
226         root = get_entry(private->entries, private->hook_entry[hook]);
227 
228         hookname = chainname = hooknames[hook];
229         comment = comments[NF_IP6_TRACE_COMMENT_RULE];
230 
231         xt_entry_foreach(iter, root, private->size - private->hook_entry[hook])
232                 if (get_chainname_rulenum(iter, e, hookname,
233                     &chainname, &comment, &rulenum) != 0)
234                         break;
235 
236         nf_log_trace(net, AF_INET6, hook, skb, in, out, &trace_loginfo,
237                      "TRACE: %s:%s:%s:%u ",
238                      tablename, chainname, comment, rulenum);
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 static inline struct ip6t_entry *
243 ip6t_next_entry(const struct ip6t_entry *entry)
244 {
245         return (void *)entry + entry->next_offset;
246 }
247 
248 /* Returns one of the generic firewall policies, like NF_ACCEPT. */
249 unsigned int
250 ip6t_do_table(struct sk_buff *skb,
251               const struct nf_hook_state *state,
252               struct xt_table *table)
253 {
254         unsigned int hook = state->hook;
255         static const char nulldevname[IFNAMSIZ] __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
256         /* Initializing verdict to NF_DROP keeps gcc happy. */
257         unsigned int verdict = NF_DROP;
258         const char *indev, *outdev;
259         const void *table_base;
260         struct ip6t_entry *e, **jumpstack;
261         unsigned int stackidx, cpu;
262         const struct xt_table_info *private;
263         struct xt_action_param acpar;
264         unsigned int addend;
265 
266         /* Initialization */
267         stackidx = 0;
268         indev = state->in ? state->in->name : nulldevname;
269         outdev = state->out ? state->out->name : nulldevname;
270         /* We handle fragments by dealing with the first fragment as
271          * if it was a normal packet.  All other fragments are treated
272          * normally, except that they will NEVER match rules that ask
273          * things we don't know, ie. tcp syn flag or ports).  If the
274          * rule is also a fragment-specific rule, non-fragments won't
275          * match it. */
276         acpar.hotdrop = false;
277         acpar.state   = state;
278 
279         WARN_ON(!(table->valid_hooks & (1 << hook)));
280 
281         local_bh_disable();
282         addend = xt_write_recseq_begin();
283         private = READ_ONCE(table->private); /* Address dependency. */
284         cpu        = smp_processor_id();
285         table_base = private->entries;
286         jumpstack  = (struct ip6t_entry **)private->jumpstack[cpu];
287 
288         /* Switch to alternate jumpstack if we're being invoked via TEE.
289          * TEE issues XT_CONTINUE verdict on original skb so we must not
290          * clobber the jumpstack.
291          *
292          * For recursion via REJECT or SYNPROXY the stack will be clobbered
293          * but it is no problem since absolute verdict is issued by these.
294          */
295         if (static_key_false(&xt_tee_enabled))
296                 jumpstack += private->stacksize * __this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated);
297 
298         e = get_entry(table_base, private->hook_entry[hook]);
299 
300         do {
301                 const struct xt_entry_target *t;
302                 const struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
303                 struct xt_counters *counter;
304 
305                 WARN_ON(!e);
306                 acpar.thoff = 0;
307                 if (!ip6_packet_match(skb, indev, outdev, &e->ipv6,
308                     &acpar.thoff, &acpar.fragoff, &acpar.hotdrop)) {
309  no_match:
310                         e = ip6t_next_entry(e);
311                         continue;
312                 }
313 
314                 xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) {
315                         acpar.match     = ematch->u.kernel.match;
316                         acpar.matchinfo = ematch->data;
317                         if (!acpar.match->match(skb, &acpar))
318                                 goto no_match;
319                 }
320 
321                 counter = xt_get_this_cpu_counter(&e->counters);
322                 ADD_COUNTER(*counter, skb->len, 1);
323 
324                 t = ip6t_get_target_c(e);
325                 WARN_ON(!t->u.kernel.target);
326 
327 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE)
328                 /* The packet is traced: log it */
329                 if (unlikely(skb->nf_trace))
330                         trace_packet(state->net, skb, hook, state->in,
331                                      state->out, table->name, private, e);
332 #endif
333                 /* Standard target? */
334                 if (!t->u.kernel.target->target) {
335                         int v;
336 
337                         v = ((struct xt_standard_target *)t)->verdict;
338                         if (v < 0) {
339                                 /* Pop from stack? */
340                                 if (v != XT_RETURN) {
341                                         verdict = (unsigned int)(-v) - 1;
342                                         break;
343                                 }
344                                 if (stackidx == 0)
345                                         e = get_entry(table_base,
346                                             private->underflow[hook]);
347                                 else
348                                         e = ip6t_next_entry(jumpstack[--stackidx]);
349                                 continue;
350                         }
351                         if (table_base + v != ip6t_next_entry(e) &&
352                             !(e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_GOTO)) {
353                                 if (unlikely(stackidx >= private->stacksize)) {
354                                         verdict = NF_DROP;
355                                         break;
356                                 }
357                                 jumpstack[stackidx++] = e;
358                         }
359 
360                         e = get_entry(table_base, v);
361                         continue;
362                 }
363 
364                 acpar.target   = t->u.kernel.target;
365                 acpar.targinfo = t->data;
366 
367                 verdict = t->u.kernel.target->target(skb, &acpar);
368                 if (verdict == XT_CONTINUE)
369                         e = ip6t_next_entry(e);
370                 else
371                         /* Verdict */
372                         break;
373         } while (!acpar.hotdrop);
374 
375         xt_write_recseq_end(addend);
376         local_bh_enable();
377 
378         if (acpar.hotdrop)
379                 return NF_DROP;
380         else return verdict;
381 }
382 
383 /* Figures out from what hook each rule can be called: returns 0 if
384    there are loops.  Puts hook bitmask in comefrom. */
385 static int
386 mark_source_chains(const struct xt_table_info *newinfo,
387                    unsigned int valid_hooks, void *entry0,
388                    unsigned int *offsets)
389 {
390         unsigned int hook;
391 
392         /* No recursion; use packet counter to save back ptrs (reset
393            to 0 as we leave), and comefrom to save source hook bitmask */
394         for (hook = 0; hook < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; hook++) {
395                 unsigned int pos = newinfo->hook_entry[hook];
396                 struct ip6t_entry *e = entry0 + pos;
397 
398                 if (!(valid_hooks & (1 << hook)))
399                         continue;
400 
401                 /* Set initial back pointer. */
402                 e->counters.pcnt = pos;
403 
404                 for (;;) {
405                         const struct xt_standard_target *t
406                                 = (void *)ip6t_get_target_c(e);
407                         int visited = e->comefrom & (1 << hook);
408 
409                         if (e->comefrom & (1 << NF_INET_NUMHOOKS))
410                                 return 0;
411 
412                         e->comefrom |= ((1 << hook) | (1 << NF_INET_NUMHOOKS));
413 
414                         /* Unconditional return/END. */
415                         if ((unconditional(e) &&
416                              (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name,
417                                      XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0) &&
418                              t->verdict < 0) || visited) {
419                                 unsigned int oldpos, size;
420 
421                                 /* Return: backtrack through the last
422                                    big jump. */
423                                 do {
424                                         e->comefrom ^= (1<<NF_INET_NUMHOOKS);
425                                         oldpos = pos;
426                                         pos = e->counters.pcnt;
427                                         e->counters.pcnt = 0;
428 
429                                         /* We're at the start. */
430                                         if (pos == oldpos)
431                                                 goto next;
432 
433                                         e = entry0 + pos;
434                                 } while (oldpos == pos + e->next_offset);
435 
436                                 /* Move along one */
437                                 size = e->next_offset;
438                                 e = entry0 + pos + size;
439                                 if (pos + size >= newinfo->size)
440                                         return 0;
441                                 e->counters.pcnt = pos;
442                                 pos += size;
443                         } else {
444                                 int newpos = t->verdict;
445 
446                                 if (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name,
447                                            XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 &&
448                                     newpos >= 0) {
449                                         /* This a jump; chase it. */
450                                         if (!xt_find_jump_offset(offsets, newpos,
451                                                                  newinfo->number))
452                                                 return 0;
453                                 } else {
454                                         /* ... this is a fallthru */
455                                         newpos = pos + e->next_offset;
456                                         if (newpos >= newinfo->size)
457                                                 return 0;
458                                 }
459                                 e = entry0 + newpos;
460                                 e->counters.pcnt = pos;
461                                 pos = newpos;
462                         }
463                 }
464 next:           ;
465         }
466         return 1;
467 }
468 
469 static void cleanup_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, struct net *net)
470 {
471         struct xt_mtdtor_param par;
472 
473         par.net       = net;
474         par.match     = m->u.kernel.match;
475         par.matchinfo = m->data;
476         par.family    = NFPROTO_IPV6;
477         if (par.match->destroy != NULL)
478                 par.match->destroy(&par);
479         module_put(par.match->me);
480 }
481 
482 static int check_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
483 {
484         const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6 = par->entryinfo;
485 
486         par->match     = m->u.kernel.match;
487         par->matchinfo = m->data;
488 
489         return xt_check_match(par, m->u.match_size - sizeof(*m),
490                               ipv6->proto, ipv6->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO);
491 }
492 
493 static int
494 find_check_match(struct xt_entry_match *m, struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
495 {
496         struct xt_match *match;
497         int ret;
498 
499         match = xt_request_find_match(NFPROTO_IPV6, m->u.user.name,
500                                       m->u.user.revision);
501         if (IS_ERR(match))
502                 return PTR_ERR(match);
503 
504         m->u.kernel.match = match;
505 
506         ret = check_match(m, par);
507         if (ret)
508                 goto err;
509 
510         return 0;
511 err:
512         module_put(m->u.kernel.match->me);
513         return ret;
514 }
515 
516 static int check_target(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct net *net, const char *name)
517 {
518         struct xt_entry_target *t = ip6t_get_target(e);
519         struct xt_tgchk_param par = {
520                 .net       = net,
521                 .table     = name,
522                 .entryinfo = e,
523                 .target    = t->u.kernel.target,
524                 .targinfo  = t->data,
525                 .hook_mask = e->comefrom,
526                 .family    = NFPROTO_IPV6,
527         };
528 
529         return xt_check_target(&par, t->u.target_size - sizeof(*t),
530                                e->ipv6.proto,
531                                e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO);
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 find_check_entry(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct net *net, const char *name,
536                  unsigned int size,
537                  struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state *alloc_state)
538 {
539         struct xt_entry_target *t;
540         struct xt_target *target;
541         int ret;
542         unsigned int j;
543         struct xt_mtchk_param mtpar;
544         struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
545 
546         if (!xt_percpu_counter_alloc(alloc_state, &e->counters))
547                 return -ENOMEM;
548 
549         j = 0;
550         memset(&mtpar, 0, sizeof(mtpar));
551         mtpar.net       = net;
552         mtpar.table     = name;
553         mtpar.entryinfo = &e->ipv6;
554         mtpar.hook_mask = e->comefrom;
555         mtpar.family    = NFPROTO_IPV6;
556         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) {
557                 ret = find_check_match(ematch, &mtpar);
558                 if (ret != 0)
559                         goto cleanup_matches;
560                 ++j;
561         }
562 
563         t = ip6t_get_target(e);
564         target = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_IPV6, t->u.user.name,
565                                         t->u.user.revision);
566         if (IS_ERR(target)) {
567                 ret = PTR_ERR(target);
568                 goto cleanup_matches;
569         }
570         t->u.kernel.target = target;
571 
572         ret = check_target(e, net, name);
573         if (ret)
574                 goto err;
575         return 0;
576  err:
577         module_put(t->u.kernel.target->me);
578  cleanup_matches:
579         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) {
580                 if (j-- == 0)
581                         break;
582                 cleanup_match(ematch, net);
583         }
584 
585         xt_percpu_counter_free(&e->counters);
586 
587         return ret;
588 }
589 
590 static bool check_underflow(const struct ip6t_entry *e)
591 {
592         const struct xt_entry_target *t;
593         unsigned int verdict;
594 
595         if (!unconditional(e))
596                 return false;
597         t = ip6t_get_target_c(e);
598         if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) != 0)
599                 return false;
600         verdict = ((struct xt_standard_target *)t)->verdict;
601         verdict = -verdict - 1;
602         return verdict == NF_DROP || verdict == NF_ACCEPT;
603 }
604 
605 static int
606 check_entry_size_and_hooks(struct ip6t_entry *e,
607                            struct xt_table_info *newinfo,
608                            const unsigned char *base,
609                            const unsigned char *limit,
610                            const unsigned int *hook_entries,
611                            const unsigned int *underflows,
612                            unsigned int valid_hooks)
613 {
614         unsigned int h;
615         int err;
616 
617         if ((unsigned long)e % __alignof__(struct ip6t_entry) != 0 ||
618             (unsigned char *)e + sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) >= limit ||
619             (unsigned char *)e + e->next_offset > limit)
620                 return -EINVAL;
621 
622         if (e->next_offset
623             < sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) + sizeof(struct xt_entry_target))
624                 return -EINVAL;
625 
626         if (!ip6_checkentry(&e->ipv6))
627                 return -EINVAL;
628 
629         err = xt_check_entry_offsets(e, e->elems, e->target_offset,
630                                      e->next_offset);
631         if (err)
632                 return err;
633 
634         /* Check hooks & underflows */
635         for (h = 0; h < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; h++) {
636                 if (!(valid_hooks & (1 << h)))
637                         continue;
638                 if ((unsigned char *)e - base == hook_entries[h])
639                         newinfo->hook_entry[h] = hook_entries[h];
640                 if ((unsigned char *)e - base == underflows[h]) {
641                         if (!check_underflow(e))
642                                 return -EINVAL;
643 
644                         newinfo->underflow[h] = underflows[h];
645                 }
646         }
647 
648         /* Clear counters and comefrom */
649         e->counters = ((struct xt_counters) { 0, 0 });
650         e->comefrom = 0;
651         return 0;
652 }
653 
654 static void cleanup_entry(struct ip6t_entry *e, struct net *net)
655 {
656         struct xt_tgdtor_param par;
657         struct xt_entry_target *t;
658         struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
659 
660         /* Cleanup all matches */
661         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e)
662                 cleanup_match(ematch, net);
663         t = ip6t_get_target(e);
664 
665         par.net      = net;
666         par.target   = t->u.kernel.target;
667         par.targinfo = t->data;
668         par.family   = NFPROTO_IPV6;
669         if (par.target->destroy != NULL)
670                 par.target->destroy(&par);
671         module_put(par.target->me);
672         xt_percpu_counter_free(&e->counters);
673 }
674 
675 /* Checks and translates the user-supplied table segment (held in
676    newinfo) */
677 static int
678 translate_table(struct net *net, struct xt_table_info *newinfo, void *entry0,
679                 const struct ip6t_replace *repl)
680 {
681         struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state alloc_state = { 0 };
682         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
683         unsigned int *offsets;
684         unsigned int i;
685         int ret = 0;
686 
687         newinfo->size = repl->size;
688         newinfo->number = repl->num_entries;
689 
690         /* Init all hooks to impossible value. */
691         for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
692                 newinfo->hook_entry[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
693                 newinfo->underflow[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
694         }
695 
696         offsets = xt_alloc_entry_offsets(newinfo->number);
697         if (!offsets)
698                 return -ENOMEM;
699         i = 0;
700         /* Walk through entries, checking offsets. */
701         xt_entry_foreach(iter, entry0, newinfo->size) {
702                 ret = check_entry_size_and_hooks(iter, newinfo, entry0,
703                                                  entry0 + repl->size,
704                                                  repl->hook_entry,
705                                                  repl->underflow,
706                                                  repl->valid_hooks);
707                 if (ret != 0)
708                         goto out_free;
709                 if (i < repl->num_entries)
710                         offsets[i] = (void *)iter - entry0;
711                 ++i;
712                 if (strcmp(ip6t_get_target(iter)->u.user.name,
713                     XT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0)
714                         ++newinfo->stacksize;
715         }
716 
717         ret = -EINVAL;
718         if (i != repl->num_entries)
719                 goto out_free;
720 
721         ret = xt_check_table_hooks(newinfo, repl->valid_hooks);
722         if (ret)
723                 goto out_free;
724 
725         if (!mark_source_chains(newinfo, repl->valid_hooks, entry0, offsets)) {
726                 ret = -ELOOP;
727                 goto out_free;
728         }
729         kvfree(offsets);
730 
731         /* Finally, each sanity check must pass */
732         i = 0;
733         xt_entry_foreach(iter, entry0, newinfo->size) {
734                 ret = find_check_entry(iter, net, repl->name, repl->size,
735                                        &alloc_state);
736                 if (ret != 0)
737                         break;
738                 ++i;
739         }
740 
741         if (ret != 0) {
742                 xt_entry_foreach(iter, entry0, newinfo->size) {
743                         if (i-- == 0)
744                                 break;
745                         cleanup_entry(iter, net);
746                 }
747                 return ret;
748         }
749 
750         return ret;
751  out_free:
752         kvfree(offsets);
753         return ret;
754 }
755 
756 static void
757 get_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t,
758              struct xt_counters counters[])
759 {
760         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
761         unsigned int cpu;
762         unsigned int i;
763 
764         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
765                 seqcount_t *s = &per_cpu(xt_recseq, cpu);
766 
767                 i = 0;
768                 xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries, t->size) {
769                         struct xt_counters *tmp;
770                         u64 bcnt, pcnt;
771                         unsigned int start;
772 
773                         tmp = xt_get_per_cpu_counter(&iter->counters, cpu);
774                         do {
775                                 start = read_seqcount_begin(s);
776                                 bcnt = tmp->bcnt;
777                                 pcnt = tmp->pcnt;
778                         } while (read_seqcount_retry(s, start));
779 
780                         ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], bcnt, pcnt);
781                         ++i;
782                         cond_resched();
783                 }
784         }
785 }
786 
787 static void get_old_counters(const struct xt_table_info *t,
788                              struct xt_counters counters[])
789 {
790         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
791         unsigned int cpu, i;
792 
793         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
794                 i = 0;
795                 xt_entry_foreach(iter, t->entries, t->size) {
796                         const struct xt_counters *tmp;
797 
798                         tmp = xt_get_per_cpu_counter(&iter->counters, cpu);
799                         ADD_COUNTER(counters[i], tmp->bcnt, tmp->pcnt);
800                         ++i;
801                 }
802                 cond_resched();
803         }
804 }
805 
806 static struct xt_counters *alloc_counters(const struct xt_table *table)
807 {
808         unsigned int countersize;
809         struct xt_counters *counters;
810         const struct xt_table_info *private = table->private;
811 
812         /* We need atomic snapshot of counters: rest doesn't change
813            (other than comefrom, which userspace doesn't care
814            about). */
815         countersize = sizeof(struct xt_counters) * private->number;
816         counters = vzalloc(countersize);
817 
818         if (counters == NULL)
819                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
820 
821         get_counters(private, counters);
822 
823         return counters;
824 }
825 
826 static int
827 copy_entries_to_user(unsigned int total_size,
828                      const struct xt_table *table,
829                      void __user *userptr)
830 {
831         unsigned int off, num;
832         const struct ip6t_entry *e;
833         struct xt_counters *counters;
834         const struct xt_table_info *private = table->private;
835         int ret = 0;
836         const void *loc_cpu_entry;
837 
838         counters = alloc_counters(table);
839         if (IS_ERR(counters))
840                 return PTR_ERR(counters);
841 
842         loc_cpu_entry = private->entries;
843 
844         /* FIXME: use iterator macros --RR */
845         /* ... then go back and fix counters and names */
846         for (off = 0, num = 0; off < total_size; off += e->next_offset, num++){
847                 unsigned int i;
848                 const struct xt_entry_match *m;
849                 const struct xt_entry_target *t;
850 
851                 e = loc_cpu_entry + off;
852                 if (copy_to_user(userptr + off, e, sizeof(*e))) {
853                         ret = -EFAULT;
854                         goto free_counters;
855                 }
856                 if (copy_to_user(userptr + off
857                                  + offsetof(struct ip6t_entry, counters),
858                                  &counters[num],
859                                  sizeof(counters[num])) != 0) {
860                         ret = -EFAULT;
861                         goto free_counters;
862                 }
863 
864                 for (i = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry);
865                      i < e->target_offset;
866                      i += m->u.match_size) {
867                         m = (void *)e + i;
868 
869                         if (xt_match_to_user(m, userptr + off + i)) {
870                                 ret = -EFAULT;
871                                 goto free_counters;
872                         }
873                 }
874 
875                 t = ip6t_get_target_c(e);
876                 if (xt_target_to_user(t, userptr + off + e->target_offset)) {
877                         ret = -EFAULT;
878                         goto free_counters;
879                 }
880         }
881 
882  free_counters:
883         vfree(counters);
884         return ret;
885 }
886 
887 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
888 static void compat_standard_from_user(void *dst, const void *src)
889 {
890         int v = *(compat_int_t *)src;
891 
892         if (v > 0)
893                 v += xt_compat_calc_jump(AF_INET6, v);
894         memcpy(dst, &v, sizeof(v));
895 }
896 
897 static int compat_standard_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src)
898 {
899         compat_int_t cv = *(int *)src;
900 
901         if (cv > 0)
902                 cv -= xt_compat_calc_jump(AF_INET6, cv);
903         return copy_to_user(dst, &cv, sizeof(cv)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int compat_calc_entry(const struct ip6t_entry *e,
907                              const struct xt_table_info *info,
908                              const void *base, struct xt_table_info *newinfo)
909 {
910         const struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
911         const struct xt_entry_target *t;
912         unsigned int entry_offset;
913         int off, i, ret;
914 
915         off = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry);
916         entry_offset = (void *)e - base;
917         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e)
918                 off += xt_compat_match_offset(ematch->u.kernel.match);
919         t = ip6t_get_target_c(e);
920         off += xt_compat_target_offset(t->u.kernel.target);
921         newinfo->size -= off;
922         ret = xt_compat_add_offset(AF_INET6, entry_offset, off);
923         if (ret)
924                 return ret;
925 
926         for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
927                 if (info->hook_entry[i] &&
928                     (e < (struct ip6t_entry *)(base + info->hook_entry[i])))
929                         newinfo->hook_entry[i] -= off;
930                 if (info->underflow[i] &&
931                     (e < (struct ip6t_entry *)(base + info->underflow[i])))
932                         newinfo->underflow[i] -= off;
933         }
934         return 0;
935 }
936 
937 static int compat_table_info(const struct xt_table_info *info,
938                              struct xt_table_info *newinfo)
939 {
940         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
941         const void *loc_cpu_entry;
942         int ret;
943 
944         if (!newinfo || !info)
945                 return -EINVAL;
946 
947         /* we dont care about newinfo->entries */
948         memcpy(newinfo, info, offsetof(struct xt_table_info, entries));
949         newinfo->initial_entries = 0;
950         loc_cpu_entry = info->entries;
951         ret = xt_compat_init_offsets(AF_INET6, info->number);
952         if (ret)
953                 return ret;
954         xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, info->size) {
955                 ret = compat_calc_entry(iter, info, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo);
956                 if (ret != 0)
957                         return ret;
958         }
959         return 0;
960 }
961 #endif
962 
963 static int get_info(struct net *net, void __user *user, const int *len)
964 {
965         char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
966         struct xt_table *t;
967         int ret;
968 
969         if (*len != sizeof(struct ip6t_getinfo))
970                 return -EINVAL;
971 
972         if (copy_from_user(name, user, sizeof(name)) != 0)
973                 return -EFAULT;
974 
975         name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN-1] = '\0';
976 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
977         if (in_compat_syscall())
978                 xt_compat_lock(AF_INET6);
979 #endif
980         t = xt_request_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, name);
981         if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
982                 struct ip6t_getinfo info;
983                 const struct xt_table_info *private = t->private;
984 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
985                 struct xt_table_info tmp;
986 
987                 if (in_compat_syscall()) {
988                         ret = compat_table_info(private, &tmp);
989                         xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6);
990                         private = &tmp;
991                 }
992 #endif
993                 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
994                 info.valid_hooks = t->valid_hooks;
995                 memcpy(info.hook_entry, private->hook_entry,
996                        sizeof(info.hook_entry));
997                 memcpy(info.underflow, private->underflow,
998                        sizeof(info.underflow));
999                 info.num_entries = private->number;
1000                 info.size = private->size;
1001                 strcpy(info.name, name);
1002 
1003                 if (copy_to_user(user, &info, *len) != 0)
1004                         ret = -EFAULT;
1005                 else
1006                         ret = 0;
1007 
1008                 xt_table_unlock(t);
1009                 module_put(t->me);
1010         } else
1011                 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1013         if (in_compat_syscall())
1014                 xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6);
1015 #endif
1016         return ret;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int
1020 get_entries(struct net *net, struct ip6t_get_entries __user *uptr,
1021             const int *len)
1022 {
1023         int ret;
1024         struct ip6t_get_entries get;
1025         struct xt_table *t;
1026 
1027         if (*len < sizeof(get))
1028                 return -EINVAL;
1029         if (copy_from_user(&get, uptr, sizeof(get)) != 0)
1030                 return -EFAULT;
1031         if (*len != sizeof(struct ip6t_get_entries) + get.size)
1032                 return -EINVAL;
1033 
1034         get.name[sizeof(get.name) - 1] = '\0';
1035 
1036         t = xt_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, get.name);
1037         if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
1038                 struct xt_table_info *private = t->private;
1039                 if (get.size == private->size)
1040                         ret = copy_entries_to_user(private->size,
1041                                                    t, uptr->entrytable);
1042                 else
1043                         ret = -EAGAIN;
1044 
1045                 module_put(t->me);
1046                 xt_table_unlock(t);
1047         } else
1048                 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
1049 
1050         return ret;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static int
1054 __do_replace(struct net *net, const char *name, unsigned int valid_hooks,
1055              struct xt_table_info *newinfo, unsigned int num_counters,
1056              void __user *counters_ptr)
1057 {
1058         int ret;
1059         struct xt_table *t;
1060         struct xt_table_info *oldinfo;
1061         struct xt_counters *counters;
1062         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
1063 
1064         ret = 0;
1065         counters = xt_counters_alloc(num_counters);
1066         if (!counters) {
1067                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1068                 goto out;
1069         }
1070 
1071         t = xt_request_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, name);
1072         if (IS_ERR(t)) {
1073                 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
1074                 goto free_newinfo_counters_untrans;
1075         }
1076 
1077         /* You lied! */
1078         if (valid_hooks != t->valid_hooks) {
1079                 ret = -EINVAL;
1080                 goto put_module;
1081         }
1082 
1083         oldinfo = xt_replace_table(t, num_counters, newinfo, &ret);
1084         if (!oldinfo)
1085                 goto put_module;
1086 
1087         /* Update module usage count based on number of rules */
1088         if ((oldinfo->number > oldinfo->initial_entries) ||
1089             (newinfo->number <= oldinfo->initial_entries))
1090                 module_put(t->me);
1091         if ((oldinfo->number > oldinfo->initial_entries) &&
1092             (newinfo->number <= oldinfo->initial_entries))
1093                 module_put(t->me);
1094 
1095         xt_table_unlock(t);
1096 
1097         get_old_counters(oldinfo, counters);
1098 
1099         /* Decrease module usage counts and free resource */
1100         xt_entry_foreach(iter, oldinfo->entries, oldinfo->size)
1101                 cleanup_entry(iter, net);
1102 
1103         xt_free_table_info(oldinfo);
1104         if (copy_to_user(counters_ptr, counters,
1105                          sizeof(struct xt_counters) * num_counters) != 0) {
1106                 /* Silent error, can't fail, new table is already in place */
1107                 net_warn_ratelimited("ip6tables: counters copy to user failed while replacing table\n");
1108         }
1109         vfree(counters);
1110         return ret;
1111 
1112  put_module:
1113         module_put(t->me);
1114         xt_table_unlock(t);
1115  free_newinfo_counters_untrans:
1116         vfree(counters);
1117  out:
1118         return ret;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int
1122 do_replace(struct net *net, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len)
1123 {
1124         int ret;
1125         struct ip6t_replace tmp;
1126         struct xt_table_info *newinfo;
1127         void *loc_cpu_entry;
1128         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
1129 
1130         if (copy_from_sockptr(&tmp, arg, sizeof(tmp)) != 0)
1131                 return -EFAULT;
1132 
1133         /* overflow check */
1134         if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct xt_counters))
1135                 return -ENOMEM;
1136         if (tmp.num_counters == 0)
1137                 return -EINVAL;
1138 
1139         tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name)-1] = 0;
1140 
1141         newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(tmp.size);
1142         if (!newinfo)
1143                 return -ENOMEM;
1144 
1145         loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries;
1146         if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(loc_cpu_entry, arg, sizeof(tmp),
1147                         tmp.size) != 0) {
1148                 ret = -EFAULT;
1149                 goto free_newinfo;
1150         }
1151 
1152         ret = translate_table(net, newinfo, loc_cpu_entry, &tmp);
1153         if (ret != 0)
1154                 goto free_newinfo;
1155 
1156         ret = __do_replace(net, tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks, newinfo,
1157                            tmp.num_counters, tmp.counters);
1158         if (ret)
1159                 goto free_newinfo_untrans;
1160         return 0;
1161 
1162  free_newinfo_untrans:
1163         xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo->size)
1164                 cleanup_entry(iter, net);
1165  free_newinfo:
1166         xt_free_table_info(newinfo);
1167         return ret;
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int
1171 do_add_counters(struct net *net, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len)
1172 {
1173         unsigned int i;
1174         struct xt_counters_info tmp;
1175         struct xt_counters *paddc;
1176         struct xt_table *t;
1177         const struct xt_table_info *private;
1178         int ret = 0;
1179         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
1180         unsigned int addend;
1181 
1182         paddc = xt_copy_counters(arg, len, &tmp);
1183         if (IS_ERR(paddc))
1184                 return PTR_ERR(paddc);
1185         t = xt_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, tmp.name);
1186         if (IS_ERR(t)) {
1187                 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
1188                 goto free;
1189         }
1190 
1191         local_bh_disable();
1192         private = t->private;
1193         if (private->number != tmp.num_counters) {
1194                 ret = -EINVAL;
1195                 goto unlock_up_free;
1196         }
1197 
1198         i = 0;
1199         addend = xt_write_recseq_begin();
1200         xt_entry_foreach(iter, private->entries, private->size) {
1201                 struct xt_counters *tmp;
1202 
1203                 tmp = xt_get_this_cpu_counter(&iter->counters);
1204                 ADD_COUNTER(*tmp, paddc[i].bcnt, paddc[i].pcnt);
1205                 ++i;
1206         }
1207         xt_write_recseq_end(addend);
1208  unlock_up_free:
1209         local_bh_enable();
1210         xt_table_unlock(t);
1211         module_put(t->me);
1212  free:
1213         vfree(paddc);
1214 
1215         return ret;
1216 }
1217 
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1219 struct compat_ip6t_replace {
1220         char                    name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
1221         u32                     valid_hooks;
1222         u32                     num_entries;
1223         u32                     size;
1224         u32                     hook_entry[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS];
1225         u32                     underflow[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS];
1226         u32                     num_counters;
1227         compat_uptr_t           counters;       /* struct xt_counters * */
1228         struct compat_ip6t_entry entries[];
1229 };
1230 
1231 static int
1232 compat_copy_entry_to_user(struct ip6t_entry *e, void __user **dstptr,
1233                           unsigned int *size, struct xt_counters *counters,
1234                           unsigned int i)
1235 {
1236         struct xt_entry_target *t;
1237         struct compat_ip6t_entry __user *ce;
1238         u_int16_t target_offset, next_offset;
1239         compat_uint_t origsize;
1240         const struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
1241         int ret = 0;
1242 
1243         origsize = *size;
1244         ce = *dstptr;
1245         if (copy_to_user(ce, e, sizeof(struct ip6t_entry)) != 0 ||
1246             copy_to_user(&ce->counters, &counters[i],
1247             sizeof(counters[i])) != 0)
1248                 return -EFAULT;
1249 
1250         *dstptr += sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry);
1251         *size -= sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry);
1252 
1253         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) {
1254                 ret = xt_compat_match_to_user(ematch, dstptr, size);
1255                 if (ret != 0)
1256                         return ret;
1257         }
1258         target_offset = e->target_offset - (origsize - *size);
1259         t = ip6t_get_target(e);
1260         ret = xt_compat_target_to_user(t, dstptr, size);
1261         if (ret)
1262                 return ret;
1263         next_offset = e->next_offset - (origsize - *size);
1264         if (put_user(target_offset, &ce->target_offset) != 0 ||
1265             put_user(next_offset, &ce->next_offset) != 0)
1266                 return -EFAULT;
1267         return 0;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int
1271 compat_find_calc_match(struct xt_entry_match *m,
1272                        const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6,
1273                        int *size)
1274 {
1275         struct xt_match *match;
1276 
1277         match = xt_request_find_match(NFPROTO_IPV6, m->u.user.name,
1278                                       m->u.user.revision);
1279         if (IS_ERR(match))
1280                 return PTR_ERR(match);
1281 
1282         m->u.kernel.match = match;
1283         *size += xt_compat_match_offset(match);
1284         return 0;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static void compat_release_entry(struct compat_ip6t_entry *e)
1288 {
1289         struct xt_entry_target *t;
1290         struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
1291 
1292         /* Cleanup all matches */
1293         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e)
1294                 module_put(ematch->u.kernel.match->me);
1295         t = compat_ip6t_get_target(e);
1296         module_put(t->u.kernel.target->me);
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int
1300 check_compat_entry_size_and_hooks(struct compat_ip6t_entry *e,
1301                                   struct xt_table_info *newinfo,
1302                                   unsigned int *size,
1303                                   const unsigned char *base,
1304                                   const unsigned char *limit)
1305 {
1306         struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
1307         struct xt_entry_target *t;
1308         struct xt_target *target;
1309         unsigned int entry_offset;
1310         unsigned int j;
1311         int ret, off;
1312 
1313         if ((unsigned long)e % __alignof__(struct compat_ip6t_entry) != 0 ||
1314             (unsigned char *)e + sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry) >= limit ||
1315             (unsigned char *)e + e->next_offset > limit)
1316                 return -EINVAL;
1317 
1318         if (e->next_offset < sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry) +
1319                              sizeof(struct compat_xt_entry_target))
1320                 return -EINVAL;
1321 
1322         if (!ip6_checkentry(&e->ipv6))
1323                 return -EINVAL;
1324 
1325         ret = xt_compat_check_entry_offsets(e, e->elems,
1326                                             e->target_offset, e->next_offset);
1327         if (ret)
1328                 return ret;
1329 
1330         off = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry);
1331         entry_offset = (void *)e - (void *)base;
1332         j = 0;
1333         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) {
1334                 ret = compat_find_calc_match(ematch, &e->ipv6, &off);
1335                 if (ret != 0)
1336                         goto release_matches;
1337                 ++j;
1338         }
1339 
1340         t = compat_ip6t_get_target(e);
1341         target = xt_request_find_target(NFPROTO_IPV6, t->u.user.name,
1342                                         t->u.user.revision);
1343         if (IS_ERR(target)) {
1344                 ret = PTR_ERR(target);
1345                 goto release_matches;
1346         }
1347         t->u.kernel.target = target;
1348 
1349         off += xt_compat_target_offset(target);
1350         *size += off;
1351         ret = xt_compat_add_offset(AF_INET6, entry_offset, off);
1352         if (ret)
1353                 goto out;
1354 
1355         return 0;
1356 
1357 out:
1358         module_put(t->u.kernel.target->me);
1359 release_matches:
1360         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) {
1361                 if (j-- == 0)
1362                         break;
1363                 module_put(ematch->u.kernel.match->me);
1364         }
1365         return ret;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static void
1369 compat_copy_entry_from_user(struct compat_ip6t_entry *e, void **dstptr,
1370                             unsigned int *size,
1371                             struct xt_table_info *newinfo, unsigned char *base)
1372 {
1373         struct xt_entry_target *t;
1374         struct ip6t_entry *de;
1375         unsigned int origsize;
1376         int h;
1377         struct xt_entry_match *ematch;
1378 
1379         origsize = *size;
1380         de = *dstptr;
1381         memcpy(de, e, sizeof(struct ip6t_entry));
1382         memcpy(&de->counters, &e->counters, sizeof(e->counters));
1383 
1384         *dstptr += sizeof(struct ip6t_entry);
1385         *size += sizeof(struct ip6t_entry) - sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_entry);
1386 
1387         xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e)
1388                 xt_compat_match_from_user(ematch, dstptr, size);
1389 
1390         de->target_offset = e->target_offset - (origsize - *size);
1391         t = compat_ip6t_get_target(e);
1392         xt_compat_target_from_user(t, dstptr, size);
1393 
1394         de->next_offset = e->next_offset - (origsize - *size);
1395         for (h = 0; h < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; h++) {
1396                 if ((unsigned char *)de - base < newinfo->hook_entry[h])
1397                         newinfo->hook_entry[h] -= origsize - *size;
1398                 if ((unsigned char *)de - base < newinfo->underflow[h])
1399                         newinfo->underflow[h] -= origsize - *size;
1400         }
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int
1404 translate_compat_table(struct net *net,
1405                        struct xt_table_info **pinfo,
1406                        void **pentry0,
1407                        const struct compat_ip6t_replace *compatr)
1408 {
1409         unsigned int i, j;
1410         struct xt_table_info *newinfo, *info;
1411         void *pos, *entry0, *entry1;
1412         struct compat_ip6t_entry *iter0;
1413         struct ip6t_replace repl;
1414         unsigned int size;
1415         int ret;
1416 
1417         info = *pinfo;
1418         entry0 = *pentry0;
1419         size = compatr->size;
1420         info->number = compatr->num_entries;
1421 
1422         j = 0;
1423         xt_compat_lock(AF_INET6);
1424         ret = xt_compat_init_offsets(AF_INET6, compatr->num_entries);
1425         if (ret)
1426                 goto out_unlock;
1427         /* Walk through entries, checking offsets. */
1428         xt_entry_foreach(iter0, entry0, compatr->size) {
1429                 ret = check_compat_entry_size_and_hooks(iter0, info, &size,
1430                                                         entry0,
1431                                                         entry0 + compatr->size);
1432                 if (ret != 0)
1433                         goto out_unlock;
1434                 ++j;
1435         }
1436 
1437         ret = -EINVAL;
1438         if (j != compatr->num_entries)
1439                 goto out_unlock;
1440 
1441         ret = -ENOMEM;
1442         newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(size);
1443         if (!newinfo)
1444                 goto out_unlock;
1445 
1446         memset(newinfo->entries, 0, size);
1447 
1448         newinfo->number = compatr->num_entries;
1449         for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
1450                 newinfo->hook_entry[i] = compatr->hook_entry[i];
1451                 newinfo->underflow[i] = compatr->underflow[i];
1452         }
1453         entry1 = newinfo->entries;
1454         pos = entry1;
1455         size = compatr->size;
1456         xt_entry_foreach(iter0, entry0, compatr->size)
1457                 compat_copy_entry_from_user(iter0, &pos, &size,
1458                                             newinfo, entry1);
1459 
1460         /* all module references in entry0 are now gone. */
1461         xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6);
1462         xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6);
1463 
1464         memcpy(&repl, compatr, sizeof(*compatr));
1465 
1466         for (i = 0; i < NF_INET_NUMHOOKS; i++) {
1467                 repl.hook_entry[i] = newinfo->hook_entry[i];
1468                 repl.underflow[i] = newinfo->underflow[i];
1469         }
1470 
1471         repl.num_counters = 0;
1472         repl.counters = NULL;
1473         repl.size = newinfo->size;
1474         ret = translate_table(net, newinfo, entry1, &repl);
1475         if (ret)
1476                 goto free_newinfo;
1477 
1478         *pinfo = newinfo;
1479         *pentry0 = entry1;
1480         xt_free_table_info(info);
1481         return 0;
1482 
1483 free_newinfo:
1484         xt_free_table_info(newinfo);
1485         return ret;
1486 out_unlock:
1487         xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6);
1488         xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6);
1489         xt_entry_foreach(iter0, entry0, compatr->size) {
1490                 if (j-- == 0)
1491                         break;
1492                 compat_release_entry(iter0);
1493         }
1494         return ret;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static int
1498 compat_do_replace(struct net *net, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len)
1499 {
1500         int ret;
1501         struct compat_ip6t_replace tmp;
1502         struct xt_table_info *newinfo;
1503         void *loc_cpu_entry;
1504         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
1505 
1506         if (copy_from_sockptr(&tmp, arg, sizeof(tmp)) != 0)
1507                 return -EFAULT;
1508 
1509         /* overflow check */
1510         if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct xt_counters))
1511                 return -ENOMEM;
1512         if (tmp.num_counters == 0)
1513                 return -EINVAL;
1514 
1515         tmp.name[sizeof(tmp.name)-1] = 0;
1516 
1517         newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(tmp.size);
1518         if (!newinfo)
1519                 return -ENOMEM;
1520 
1521         loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries;
1522         if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(loc_cpu_entry, arg, sizeof(tmp),
1523                         tmp.size) != 0) {
1524                 ret = -EFAULT;
1525                 goto free_newinfo;
1526         }
1527 
1528         ret = translate_compat_table(net, &newinfo, &loc_cpu_entry, &tmp);
1529         if (ret != 0)
1530                 goto free_newinfo;
1531 
1532         ret = __do_replace(net, tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks, newinfo,
1533                            tmp.num_counters, compat_ptr(tmp.counters));
1534         if (ret)
1535                 goto free_newinfo_untrans;
1536         return 0;
1537 
1538  free_newinfo_untrans:
1539         xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo->size)
1540                 cleanup_entry(iter, net);
1541  free_newinfo:
1542         xt_free_table_info(newinfo);
1543         return ret;
1544 }
1545 
1546 struct compat_ip6t_get_entries {
1547         char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
1548         compat_uint_t size;
1549         struct compat_ip6t_entry entrytable[];
1550 };
1551 
1552 static int
1553 compat_copy_entries_to_user(unsigned int total_size, struct xt_table *table,
1554                             void __user *userptr)
1555 {
1556         struct xt_counters *counters;
1557         const struct xt_table_info *private = table->private;
1558         void __user *pos;
1559         unsigned int size;
1560         int ret = 0;
1561         unsigned int i = 0;
1562         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
1563 
1564         counters = alloc_counters(table);
1565         if (IS_ERR(counters))
1566                 return PTR_ERR(counters);
1567 
1568         pos = userptr;
1569         size = total_size;
1570         xt_entry_foreach(iter, private->entries, total_size) {
1571                 ret = compat_copy_entry_to_user(iter, &pos,
1572                                                 &size, counters, i++);
1573                 if (ret != 0)
1574                         break;
1575         }
1576 
1577         vfree(counters);
1578         return ret;
1579 }
1580 
1581 static int
1582 compat_get_entries(struct net *net, struct compat_ip6t_get_entries __user *uptr,
1583                    int *len)
1584 {
1585         int ret;
1586         struct compat_ip6t_get_entries get;
1587         struct xt_table *t;
1588 
1589         if (*len < sizeof(get))
1590                 return -EINVAL;
1591 
1592         if (copy_from_user(&get, uptr, sizeof(get)) != 0)
1593                 return -EFAULT;
1594 
1595         if (*len != sizeof(struct compat_ip6t_get_entries) + get.size)
1596                 return -EINVAL;
1597 
1598         get.name[sizeof(get.name) - 1] = '\0';
1599 
1600         xt_compat_lock(AF_INET6);
1601         t = xt_find_table_lock(net, AF_INET6, get.name);
1602         if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
1603                 const struct xt_table_info *private = t->private;
1604                 struct xt_table_info info;
1605                 ret = compat_table_info(private, &info);
1606                 if (!ret && get.size == info.size)
1607                         ret = compat_copy_entries_to_user(private->size,
1608                                                           t, uptr->entrytable);
1609                 else if (!ret)
1610                         ret = -EAGAIN;
1611 
1612                 xt_compat_flush_offsets(AF_INET6);
1613                 module_put(t->me);
1614                 xt_table_unlock(t);
1615         } else
1616                 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
1617 
1618         xt_compat_unlock(AF_INET6);
1619         return ret;
1620 }
1621 #endif
1622 
1623 static int
1624 do_ip6t_set_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, sockptr_t arg, unsigned int len)
1625 {
1626         int ret;
1627 
1628         if (!ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1629                 return -EPERM;
1630 
1631         switch (cmd) {
1632         case IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE:
1633 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1634                 if (in_compat_syscall())
1635                         ret = compat_do_replace(sock_net(sk), arg, len);
1636                 else
1637 #endif
1638                         ret = do_replace(sock_net(sk), arg, len);
1639                 break;
1640 
1641         case IP6T_SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS:
1642                 ret = do_add_counters(sock_net(sk), arg, len);
1643                 break;
1644 
1645         default:
1646                 ret = -EINVAL;
1647         }
1648 
1649         return ret;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static int
1653 do_ip6t_get_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, int *len)
1654 {
1655         int ret;
1656 
1657         if (!ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1658                 return -EPERM;
1659 
1660         switch (cmd) {
1661         case IP6T_SO_GET_INFO:
1662                 ret = get_info(sock_net(sk), user, len);
1663                 break;
1664 
1665         case IP6T_SO_GET_ENTRIES:
1666 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1667                 if (in_compat_syscall())
1668                         ret = compat_get_entries(sock_net(sk), user, len);
1669                 else
1670 #endif
1671                         ret = get_entries(sock_net(sk), user, len);
1672                 break;
1673 
1674         case IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_MATCH:
1675         case IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET: {
1676                 struct xt_get_revision rev;
1677                 int target;
1678 
1679                 if (*len != sizeof(rev)) {
1680                         ret = -EINVAL;
1681                         break;
1682                 }
1683                 if (copy_from_user(&rev, user, sizeof(rev)) != 0) {
1684                         ret = -EFAULT;
1685                         break;
1686                 }
1687                 rev.name[sizeof(rev.name)-1] = 0;
1688 
1689                 if (cmd == IP6T_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET)
1690                         target = 1;
1691                 else
1692                         target = 0;
1693 
1694                 try_then_request_module(xt_find_revision(AF_INET6, rev.name,
1695                                                          rev.revision,
1696                                                          target, &ret),
1697                                         "ip6t_%s", rev.name);
1698                 break;
1699         }
1700 
1701         default:
1702                 ret = -EINVAL;
1703         }
1704 
1705         return ret;
1706 }
1707 
1708 static void __ip6t_unregister_table(struct net *net, struct xt_table *table)
1709 {
1710         struct xt_table_info *private;
1711         void *loc_cpu_entry;
1712         struct module *table_owner = table->me;
1713         struct ip6t_entry *iter;
1714 
1715         private = xt_unregister_table(table);
1716 
1717         /* Decrease module usage counts and free resources */
1718         loc_cpu_entry = private->entries;
1719         xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, private->size)
1720                 cleanup_entry(iter, net);
1721         if (private->number > private->initial_entries)
1722                 module_put(table_owner);
1723         xt_free_table_info(private);
1724 }
1725 
1726 int ip6t_register_table(struct net *net, const struct xt_table *table,
1727                         const struct ip6t_replace *repl,
1728                         const struct nf_hook_ops *ops,
1729                         struct xt_table **res)
1730 {
1731         int ret;
1732         struct xt_table_info *newinfo;
1733         struct xt_table_info bootstrap = {0};
1734         void *loc_cpu_entry;
1735         struct xt_table *new_table;
1736 
1737         newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(repl->size);
1738         if (!newinfo)
1739                 return -ENOMEM;
1740 
1741         loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries;
1742         memcpy(loc_cpu_entry, repl->entries, repl->size);
1743 
1744         ret = translate_table(net, newinfo, loc_cpu_entry, repl);
1745         if (ret != 0)
1746                 goto out_free;
1747 
1748         new_table = xt_register_table(net, table, &bootstrap, newinfo);
1749         if (IS_ERR(new_table)) {
1750                 ret = PTR_ERR(new_table);
1751                 goto out_free;
1752         }
1753 
1754         /* set res now, will see skbs right after nf_register_net_hooks */
1755         WRITE_ONCE(*res, new_table);
1756         if (!ops)
1757                 return 0;
1758 
1759         ret = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ops, hweight32(table->valid_hooks));
1760         if (ret != 0) {
1761                 __ip6t_unregister_table(net, new_table);
1762                 *res = NULL;
1763         }
1764 
1765         return ret;
1766 
1767 out_free:
1768         xt_free_table_info(newinfo);
1769         return ret;
1770 }
1771 
1772 void ip6t_unregister_table_pre_exit(struct net *net, struct xt_table *table,
1773                                     const struct nf_hook_ops *ops)
1774 {
1775         nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ops, hweight32(table->valid_hooks));
1776 }
1777 
1778 void ip6t_unregister_table_exit(struct net *net, struct xt_table *table)
1779 {
1780         __ip6t_unregister_table(net, table);
1781 }
1782 
1783 void ip6t_unregister_table(struct net *net, struct xt_table *table,
1784                            const struct nf_hook_ops *ops)
1785 {
1786         if (ops)
1787                 ip6t_unregister_table_pre_exit(net, table, ops);
1788         __ip6t_unregister_table(net, table);
1789 }
1790 
1791 /* Returns 1 if the type and code is matched by the range, 0 otherwise */
1792 static inline bool
1793 icmp6_type_code_match(u_int8_t test_type, u_int8_t min_code, u_int8_t max_code,
1794                      u_int8_t type, u_int8_t code,
1795                      bool invert)
1796 {
1797         return (type == test_type && code >= min_code && code <= max_code)
1798                 ^ invert;
1799 }
1800 
1801 static bool
1802 icmp6_match(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
1803 {
1804         const struct icmp6hdr *ic;
1805         struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
1806         const struct ip6t_icmp *icmpinfo = par->matchinfo;
1807 
1808         /* Must not be a fragment. */
1809         if (par->fragoff != 0)
1810                 return false;
1811 
1812         ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
1813         if (ic == NULL) {
1814                 /* We've been asked to examine this packet, and we
1815                  * can't.  Hence, no choice but to drop.
1816                  */
1817                 par->hotdrop = true;
1818                 return false;
1819         }
1820 
1821         return icmp6_type_code_match(icmpinfo->type,
1822                                      icmpinfo->code[0],
1823                                      icmpinfo->code[1],
1824                                      ic->icmp6_type, ic->icmp6_code,
1825                                      !!(icmpinfo->invflags&IP6T_ICMP_INV));
1826 }
1827 
1828 /* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type. */
1829 static int icmp6_checkentry(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
1830 {
1831         const struct ip6t_icmp *icmpinfo = par->matchinfo;
1832 
1833         /* Must specify no unknown invflags */
1834         return (icmpinfo->invflags & ~IP6T_ICMP_INV) ? -EINVAL : 0;
1835 }
1836 
1837 /* The built-in targets: standard (NULL) and error. */
1838 static struct xt_target ip6t_builtin_tg[] __read_mostly = {
1839         {
1840                 .name             = XT_STANDARD_TARGET,
1841                 .targetsize       = sizeof(int),
1842                 .family           = NFPROTO_IPV6,
1843 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1844                 .compatsize       = sizeof(compat_int_t),
1845                 .compat_from_user = compat_standard_from_user,
1846                 .compat_to_user   = compat_standard_to_user,
1847 #endif
1848         },
1849         {
1850                 .name             = XT_ERROR_TARGET,
1851                 .target           = ip6t_error,
1852                 .targetsize       = XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN,
1853                 .family           = NFPROTO_IPV6,
1854         },
1855 };
1856 
1857 static struct nf_sockopt_ops ip6t_sockopts = {
1858         .pf             = PF_INET6,
1859         .set_optmin     = IP6T_BASE_CTL,
1860         .set_optmax     = IP6T_SO_SET_MAX+1,
1861         .set            = do_ip6t_set_ctl,
1862         .get_optmin     = IP6T_BASE_CTL,
1863         .get_optmax     = IP6T_SO_GET_MAX+1,
1864         .get            = do_ip6t_get_ctl,
1865         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1866 };
1867 
1868 static struct xt_match ip6t_builtin_mt[] __read_mostly = {
1869         {
1870                 .name       = "icmp6",
1871                 .match      = icmp6_match,
1872                 .matchsize  = sizeof(struct ip6t_icmp),
1873                 .checkentry = icmp6_checkentry,
1874                 .proto      = IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1875                 .family     = NFPROTO_IPV6,
1876                 .me         = THIS_MODULE,
1877         },
1878 };
1879 
1880 static int __net_init ip6_tables_net_init(struct net *net)
1881 {
1882         return xt_proto_init(net, NFPROTO_IPV6);
1883 }
1884 
1885 static void __net_exit ip6_tables_net_exit(struct net *net)
1886 {
1887         xt_proto_fini(net, NFPROTO_IPV6);
1888 }
1889 
1890 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tables_net_ops = {
1891         .init = ip6_tables_net_init,
1892         .exit = ip6_tables_net_exit,
1893 };
1894 
1895 static int __init ip6_tables_init(void)
1896 {
1897         int ret;
1898 
1899         ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_tables_net_ops);
1900         if (ret < 0)
1901                 goto err1;
1902 
1903         /* No one else will be downing sem now, so we won't sleep */
1904         ret = xt_register_targets(ip6t_builtin_tg, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_tg));
1905         if (ret < 0)
1906                 goto err2;
1907         ret = xt_register_matches(ip6t_builtin_mt, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_mt));
1908         if (ret < 0)
1909                 goto err4;
1910 
1911         /* Register setsockopt */
1912         ret = nf_register_sockopt(&ip6t_sockopts);
1913         if (ret < 0)
1914                 goto err5;
1915 
1916         return 0;
1917 
1918 err5:
1919         xt_unregister_matches(ip6t_builtin_mt, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_mt));
1920 err4:
1921         xt_unregister_targets(ip6t_builtin_tg, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_tg));
1922 err2:
1923         unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_tables_net_ops);
1924 err1:
1925         return ret;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static void __exit ip6_tables_fini(void)
1929 {
1930         nf_unregister_sockopt(&ip6t_sockopts);
1931 
1932         xt_unregister_matches(ip6t_builtin_mt, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_mt));
1933         xt_unregister_targets(ip6t_builtin_tg, ARRAY_SIZE(ip6t_builtin_tg));
1934         unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_tables_net_ops);
1935 }
1936 
1937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_register_table);
1938 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_unregister_table);
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_unregister_table_pre_exit);
1940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_unregister_table_exit);
1941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6t_do_table);
1942 
1943 module_init(ip6_tables_init);
1944 module_exit(ip6_tables_fini);
1945 

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