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Linux/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_log_ipv6.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
  3  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  4  */
  5 
  6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  7 
  8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  9 #include <linux/module.h>
 10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 12 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 13 #include <linux/ip.h>
 14 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 15 #include <net/icmp.h>
 16 #include <net/udp.h>
 17 #include <net/tcp.h>
 18 #include <net/route.h>
 19 
 20 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
 21 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
 22 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_LOG.h>
 23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
 24 
 25 static const struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo = {
 26         .type   = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
 27         .u = {
 28                 .log = {
 29                         .level    = LOGLEVEL_NOTICE,
 30                         .logflags = NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK,
 31                 },
 32         },
 33 };
 34 
 35 /* One level of recursion won't kill us */
 36 static void dump_ipv6_packet(struct net *net, struct nf_log_buf *m,
 37                              const struct nf_loginfo *info,
 38                              const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ip6hoff,
 39                              int recurse)
 40 {
 41         u_int8_t currenthdr;
 42         int fragment;
 43         struct ipv6hdr _ip6h;
 44         const struct ipv6hdr *ih;
 45         unsigned int ptr;
 46         unsigned int hdrlen = 0;
 47         unsigned int logflags;
 48 
 49         if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)
 50                 logflags = info->u.log.logflags;
 51         else
 52                 logflags = NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK;
 53 
 54         ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip6hoff, sizeof(_ip6h), &_ip6h);
 55         if (ih == NULL) {
 56                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED");
 57                 return;
 58         }
 59 
 60         /* Max length: 88 "SRC=0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 DST=0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 " */
 61         nf_log_buf_add(m, "SRC=%pI6 DST=%pI6 ", &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr);
 62 
 63         /* Max length: 44 "LEN=65535 TC=255 HOPLIMIT=255 FLOWLBL=FFFFF " */
 64         nf_log_buf_add(m, "LEN=%zu TC=%u HOPLIMIT=%u FLOWLBL=%u ",
 65                ntohs(ih->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
 66                (ntohl(*(__be32 *)ih) & 0x0ff00000) >> 20,
 67                ih->hop_limit,
 68                (ntohl(*(__be32 *)ih) & 0x000fffff));
 69 
 70         fragment = 0;
 71         ptr = ip6hoff + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 72         currenthdr = ih->nexthdr;
 73         while (currenthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE && nf_ip6_ext_hdr(currenthdr)) {
 74                 struct ipv6_opt_hdr _hdr;
 75                 const struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hp;
 76 
 77                 hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
 78                 if (hp == NULL) {
 79                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED");
 80                         return;
 81                 }
 82 
 83                 /* Max length: 48 "OPT (...) " */
 84                 if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT)
 85                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "OPT ( ");
 86 
 87                 switch (currenthdr) {
 88                 case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: {
 89                         struct frag_hdr _fhdr;
 90                         const struct frag_hdr *fh;
 91 
 92                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "FRAG:");
 93                         fh = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_fhdr),
 94                                                 &_fhdr);
 95                         if (fh == NULL) {
 96                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED ");
 97                                 return;
 98                         }
 99 
100                         /* Max length: 6 "65535 " */
101                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "%u ", ntohs(fh->frag_off) & 0xFFF8);
102 
103                         /* Max length: 11 "INCOMPLETE " */
104                         if (fh->frag_off & htons(0x0001))
105                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE ");
106 
107                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "ID:%08x ",
108                                        ntohl(fh->identification));
109 
110                         if (ntohs(fh->frag_off) & 0xFFF8)
111                                 fragment = 1;
112 
113                         hdrlen = 8;
114 
115                         break;
116                 }
117                 case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
118                 case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
119                 case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
120                         if (fragment) {
121                                 if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT)
122                                         nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
123                                 return;
124                         }
125                         hdrlen = ipv6_optlen(hp);
126                         break;
127                 /* Max Length */
128                 case IPPROTO_AH:
129                         if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT) {
130                                 struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr;
131                                 const struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
132 
133                                 /* Max length: 3 "AH " */
134                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "AH ");
135 
136                                 if (fragment) {
137                                         nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
138                                         return;
139                                 }
140 
141                                 ah = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_ahdr),
142                                                         &_ahdr);
143                                 if (ah == NULL) {
144                                         /*
145                                          * Max length: 26 "INCOMPLETE [65535
146                                          *  bytes] )"
147                                          */
148                                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] )",
149                                                        skb->len - ptr);
150                                         return;
151                                 }
152 
153                                 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 */
154                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah->spi));
155 
156                         }
157 
158                         hdrlen = ipv6_authlen(hp);
159                         break;
160                 case IPPROTO_ESP:
161                         if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT) {
162                                 struct ip_esp_hdr _esph;
163                                 const struct ip_esp_hdr *eh;
164 
165                                 /* Max length: 4 "ESP " */
166                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "ESP ");
167 
168                                 if (fragment) {
169                                         nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
170                                         return;
171                                 }
172 
173                                 /*
174                                  * Max length: 26 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] )"
175                                  */
176                                 eh = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_esph),
177                                                         &_esph);
178                                 if (eh == NULL) {
179                                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] )",
180                                                        skb->len - ptr);
181                                         return;
182                                 }
183 
184                                 /* Length: 16 "SPI=0xF1234567 )" */
185                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "SPI=0x%x )",
186                                                ntohl(eh->spi));
187                         }
188                         return;
189                 default:
190                         /* Max length: 20 "Unknown Ext Hdr 255" */
191                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "Unknown Ext Hdr %u", currenthdr);
192                         return;
193                 }
194                 if (logflags & NF_LOG_IPOPT)
195                         nf_log_buf_add(m, ") ");
196 
197                 currenthdr = hp->nexthdr;
198                 ptr += hdrlen;
199         }
200 
201         switch (currenthdr) {
202         case IPPROTO_TCP:
203                 if (nf_log_dump_tcp_header(m, skb, currenthdr, fragment,
204                                            ptr, logflags))
205                         return;
206                 break;
207         case IPPROTO_UDP:
208         case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
209                 if (nf_log_dump_udp_header(m, skb, currenthdr, fragment, ptr))
210                         return;
211                 break;
212         case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: {
213                 struct icmp6hdr _icmp6h;
214                 const struct icmp6hdr *ic;
215 
216                 /* Max length: 13 "PROTO=ICMPv6 " */
217                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "PROTO=ICMPv6 ");
218 
219                 if (fragment)
220                         break;
221 
222                 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
223                 ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_icmp6h), &_icmp6h);
224                 if (ic == NULL) {
225                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
226                                        skb->len - ptr);
227                         return;
228                 }
229 
230                 /* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */
231                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "TYPE=%u CODE=%u ",
232                                ic->icmp6_type, ic->icmp6_code);
233 
234                 switch (ic->icmp6_type) {
235                 case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST:
236                 case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
237                         /* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */
238                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "ID=%u SEQ=%u ",
239                                 ntohs(ic->icmp6_identifier),
240                                 ntohs(ic->icmp6_sequence));
241                         break;
242                 case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
243                 case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
244                 case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
245                         break;
246 
247                 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
248                         /* Max length: 17 "POINTER=ffffffff " */
249                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "POINTER=%08x ",
250                                        ntohl(ic->icmp6_pointer));
251                         /* Fall through */
252                 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
253                 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
254                 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
255                         /* Max length: 3+maxlen */
256                         if (recurse) {
257                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "[");
258                                 dump_ipv6_packet(net, m, info, skb,
259                                                  ptr + sizeof(_icmp6h), 0);
260                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "] ");
261                         }
262 
263                         /* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */
264                         if (ic->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) {
265                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "MTU=%u ",
266                                                ntohl(ic->icmp6_mtu));
267                         }
268                 }
269                 break;
270         }
271         /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=255 " */
272         default:
273                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "PROTO=%u ", currenthdr);
274         }
275 
276         /* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */
277         if ((logflags & NF_LOG_UID) && recurse)
278                 nf_log_dump_sk_uid_gid(net, m, skb->sk);
279 
280         /* Max length: 16 "MARK=0xFFFFFFFF " */
281         if (recurse && skb->mark)
282                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "MARK=0x%x ", skb->mark);
283 }
284 
285 static void dump_ipv6_mac_header(struct nf_log_buf *m,
286                                  const struct nf_loginfo *info,
287                                  const struct sk_buff *skb)
288 {
289         struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
290         unsigned int logflags = 0;
291 
292         if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)
293                 logflags = info->u.log.logflags;
294 
295         if (!(logflags & NF_LOG_MACDECODE))
296                 goto fallback;
297 
298         switch (dev->type) {
299         case ARPHRD_ETHER:
300                 nf_log_buf_add(m, "MACSRC=%pM MACDST=%pM MACPROTO=%04x ",
301                        eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
302                        ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto));
303                 return;
304         default:
305                 break;
306         }
307 
308 fallback:
309         nf_log_buf_add(m, "MAC=");
310         if (dev->hard_header_len &&
311             skb->mac_header != skb->network_header) {
312                 const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
313                 unsigned int len = dev->hard_header_len;
314                 unsigned int i;
315 
316                 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
317                         p -= ETH_HLEN;
318 
319                         if (p < skb->head)
320                                 p = NULL;
321                 }
322 
323                 if (p != NULL) {
324                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "%02x", *p++);
325                         for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
326                                 nf_log_buf_add(m, ":%02x", *p++);
327                 }
328                 nf_log_buf_add(m, " ");
329 
330                 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
331                         const struct iphdr *iph =
332                                 (struct iphdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
333                         nf_log_buf_add(m, "TUNNEL=%pI4->%pI4 ", &iph->saddr,
334                                        &iph->daddr);
335                 }
336         } else {
337                 nf_log_buf_add(m, " ");
338         }
339 }
340 
341 static void nf_log_ip6_packet(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf,
342                               unsigned int hooknum, const struct sk_buff *skb,
343                               const struct net_device *in,
344                               const struct net_device *out,
345                               const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo,
346                               const char *prefix)
347 {
348         struct nf_log_buf *m;
349 
350         /* FIXME: Disabled from containers until syslog ns is supported */
351         if (!net_eq(net, &init_net) && !sysctl_nf_log_all_netns)
352                 return;
353 
354         m = nf_log_buf_open();
355 
356         if (!loginfo)
357                 loginfo = &default_loginfo;
358 
359         nf_log_dump_packet_common(m, pf, hooknum, skb, in, out,
360                                   loginfo, prefix);
361 
362         if (in != NULL)
363                 dump_ipv6_mac_header(m, loginfo, skb);
364 
365         dump_ipv6_packet(net, m, loginfo, skb, skb_network_offset(skb), 1);
366 
367         nf_log_buf_close(m);
368 }
369 
370 static struct nf_logger nf_ip6_logger __read_mostly = {
371         .name           = "nf_log_ipv6",
372         .type           = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
373         .logfn          = nf_log_ip6_packet,
374         .me             = THIS_MODULE,
375 };
376 
377 static int __net_init nf_log_ipv6_net_init(struct net *net)
378 {
379         return nf_log_set(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_ip6_logger);
380 }
381 
382 static void __net_exit nf_log_ipv6_net_exit(struct net *net)
383 {
384         nf_log_unset(net, &nf_ip6_logger);
385 }
386 
387 static struct pernet_operations nf_log_ipv6_net_ops = {
388         .init = nf_log_ipv6_net_init,
389         .exit = nf_log_ipv6_net_exit,
390 };
391 
392 static int __init nf_log_ipv6_init(void)
393 {
394         int ret;
395 
396         ret = register_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
397         if (ret < 0)
398                 return ret;
399 
400         ret = nf_log_register(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_ip6_logger);
401         if (ret < 0) {
402                 pr_err("failed to register logger\n");
403                 goto err1;
404         }
405 
406         return 0;
407 
408 err1:
409         unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
410         return ret;
411 }
412 
413 static void __exit nf_log_ipv6_exit(void)
414 {
415         unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
416         nf_log_unregister(&nf_ip6_logger);
417 }
418 
419 module_init(nf_log_ipv6_init);
420 module_exit(nf_log_ipv6_exit);
421 
422 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter IPv6 packet logging");
424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
425 MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(AF_INET6, 0);
426 

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