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Linux/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c

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  1 /*
  2  * pxa2xx-i2s.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  3  *
  4  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  5  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  6  *         lrg@slimlogic.co.uk
  7  *
  8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  9  *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 10  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 11  *  option) any later version.
 12  */
 13 
 14 #include <linux/init.h>
 15 #include <linux/module.h>
 16 #include <linux/device.h>
 17 #include <linux/delay.h>
 18 #include <linux/clk.h>
 19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 20 #include <linux/io.h>
 21 #include <sound/core.h>
 22 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 23 #include <sound/initval.h>
 24 #include <sound/soc.h>
 25 #include <sound/pxa2xx-lib.h>
 26 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
 27 
 28 #include <mach/hardware.h>
 29 #include <mach/audio.h>
 30 
 31 #include "pxa2xx-i2s.h"
 32 
 33 /*
 34  * I2S Controller Register and Bit Definitions
 35  */
 36 #define SACR0           __REG(0x40400000)  /* Global Control Register */
 37 #define SACR1           __REG(0x40400004)  /* Serial Audio I 2 S/MSB-Justified Control Register */
 38 #define SASR0           __REG(0x4040000C)  /* Serial Audio I 2 S/MSB-Justified Interface and FIFO Status Register */
 39 #define SAIMR           __REG(0x40400014)  /* Serial Audio Interrupt Mask Register */
 40 #define SAICR           __REG(0x40400018)  /* Serial Audio Interrupt Clear Register */
 41 #define SADIV           __REG(0x40400060)  /* Audio Clock Divider Register. */
 42 #define SADR            __REG(0x40400080)  /* Serial Audio Data Register (TX and RX FIFO access Register). */
 43 
 44 #define SACR0_RFTH(x)   ((x) << 12)     /* Rx FIFO Interrupt or DMA Trigger Threshold */
 45 #define SACR0_TFTH(x)   ((x) << 8)      /* Tx FIFO Interrupt or DMA Trigger Threshold */
 46 #define SACR0_STRF      (1 << 5)        /* FIFO Select for EFWR Special Function */
 47 #define SACR0_EFWR      (1 << 4)        /* Enable EFWR Function  */
 48 #define SACR0_RST       (1 << 3)        /* FIFO, i2s Register Reset */
 49 #define SACR0_BCKD      (1 << 2)        /* Bit Clock Direction */
 50 #define SACR0_ENB       (1 << 0)        /* Enable I2S Link */
 51 #define SACR1_ENLBF     (1 << 5)        /* Enable Loopback */
 52 #define SACR1_DRPL      (1 << 4)        /* Disable Replaying Function */
 53 #define SACR1_DREC      (1 << 3)        /* Disable Recording Function */
 54 #define SACR1_AMSL      (1 << 0)        /* Specify Alternate Mode */
 55 
 56 #define SASR0_I2SOFF    (1 << 7)        /* Controller Status */
 57 #define SASR0_ROR       (1 << 6)        /* Rx FIFO Overrun */
 58 #define SASR0_TUR       (1 << 5)        /* Tx FIFO Underrun */
 59 #define SASR0_RFS       (1 << 4)        /* Rx FIFO Service Request */
 60 #define SASR0_TFS       (1 << 3)        /* Tx FIFO Service Request */
 61 #define SASR0_BSY       (1 << 2)        /* I2S Busy */
 62 #define SASR0_RNE       (1 << 1)        /* Rx FIFO Not Empty */
 63 #define SASR0_TNF       (1 << 0)        /* Tx FIFO Not Empty */
 64 
 65 #define SAICR_ROR       (1 << 6)        /* Clear Rx FIFO Overrun Interrupt */
 66 #define SAICR_TUR       (1 << 5)        /* Clear Tx FIFO Underrun Interrupt */
 67 
 68 #define SAIMR_ROR       (1 << 6)        /* Enable Rx FIFO Overrun Condition Interrupt */
 69 #define SAIMR_TUR       (1 << 5)        /* Enable Tx FIFO Underrun Condition Interrupt */
 70 #define SAIMR_RFS       (1 << 4)        /* Enable Rx FIFO Service Interrupt */
 71 #define SAIMR_TFS       (1 << 3)        /* Enable Tx FIFO Service Interrupt */
 72 
 73 struct pxa_i2s_port {
 74         u32 sadiv;
 75         u32 sacr0;
 76         u32 sacr1;
 77         u32 saimr;
 78         int master;
 79         u32 fmt;
 80 };
 81 static struct pxa_i2s_port pxa_i2s;
 82 static struct clk *clk_i2s;
 83 static int clk_ena = 0;
 84 
 85 static unsigned long pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_out_req = 3;
 86 static struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_out = {
 87         .addr           = __PREG(SADR),
 88         .addr_width     = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
 89         .maxburst       = 32,
 90         .filter_data    = &pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_out_req,
 91 };
 92 
 93 static unsigned long pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_in_req = 2;
 94 static struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_in = {
 95         .addr           = __PREG(SADR),
 96         .addr_width     = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
 97         .maxburst       = 32,
 98         .filter_data    = &pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_in_req,
 99 };
100 
101 static int pxa2xx_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
102                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
103 {
104         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
105         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
106 
107         if (IS_ERR(clk_i2s))
108                 return PTR_ERR(clk_i2s);
109 
110         if (!cpu_dai->active)
111                 SACR0 = 0;
112 
113         return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /* wait for I2S controller to be ready */
117 static int pxa_i2s_wait(void)
118 {
119         int i;
120 
121         /* flush the Rx FIFO */
122         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
123                 SADR;
124         return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int pxa2xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
128                 unsigned int fmt)
129 {
130         /* interface format */
131         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
132         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
133                 pxa_i2s.fmt = 0;
134                 break;
135         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
136                 pxa_i2s.fmt = SACR1_AMSL;
137                 break;
138         }
139 
140         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
141         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
142                 pxa_i2s.master = 1;
143                 break;
144         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
145                 pxa_i2s.master = 0;
146                 break;
147         default:
148                 break;
149         }
150         return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int pxa2xx_i2s_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
154                 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
155 {
156         if (clk_id != PXA2XX_I2S_SYSCLK)
157                 return -ENODEV;
158 
159         return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int pxa2xx_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
163                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
164                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
165 {
166         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
167 
168         if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk_i2s)))
169                 return -EINVAL;
170         clk_prepare_enable(clk_i2s);
171         clk_ena = 1;
172         pxa_i2s_wait();
173 
174         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
175                 dma_data = &pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_out;
176         else
177                 dma_data = &pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_in;
178 
179         snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, dma_data);
180 
181         /* is port used by another stream */
182         if (!(SACR0 & SACR0_ENB)) {
183                 SACR0 = 0;
184                 if (pxa_i2s.master)
185                         SACR0 |= SACR0_BCKD;
186 
187                 SACR0 |= SACR0_RFTH(14) | SACR0_TFTH(1);
188                 SACR1 |= pxa_i2s.fmt;
189         }
190         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
191                 SAIMR |= SAIMR_TFS;
192         else
193                 SAIMR |= SAIMR_RFS;
194 
195         switch (params_rate(params)) {
196         case 8000:
197                 SADIV = 0x48;
198                 break;
199         case 11025:
200                 SADIV = 0x34;
201                 break;
202         case 16000:
203                 SADIV = 0x24;
204                 break;
205         case 22050:
206                 SADIV = 0x1a;
207                 break;
208         case 44100:
209                 SADIV = 0xd;
210                 break;
211         case 48000:
212                 SADIV = 0xc;
213                 break;
214         case 96000: /* not in manual and possibly slightly inaccurate */
215                 SADIV = 0x6;
216                 break;
217         }
218 
219         return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int pxa2xx_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
223                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
224 {
225         int ret = 0;
226 
227         switch (cmd) {
228         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
229                 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
230                         SACR1 &= ~SACR1_DRPL;
231                 else
232                         SACR1 &= ~SACR1_DREC;
233                 SACR0 |= SACR0_ENB;
234                 break;
235         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
236         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
237         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
238         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
239         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
240                 break;
241         default:
242                 ret = -EINVAL;
243         }
244 
245         return ret;
246 }
247 
248 static void pxa2xx_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
249                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
250 {
251         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
252                 SACR1 |= SACR1_DRPL;
253                 SAIMR &= ~SAIMR_TFS;
254         } else {
255                 SACR1 |= SACR1_DREC;
256                 SAIMR &= ~SAIMR_RFS;
257         }
258 
259         if ((SACR1 & (SACR1_DREC | SACR1_DRPL)) == (SACR1_DREC | SACR1_DRPL)) {
260                 SACR0 &= ~SACR0_ENB;
261                 pxa_i2s_wait();
262                 if (clk_ena) {
263                         clk_disable_unprepare(clk_i2s);
264                         clk_ena = 0;
265                 }
266         }
267 }
268 
269 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
270 static int pxa2xx_i2s_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
271 {
272         /* store registers */
273         pxa_i2s.sacr0 = SACR0;
274         pxa_i2s.sacr1 = SACR1;
275         pxa_i2s.saimr = SAIMR;
276         pxa_i2s.sadiv = SADIV;
277 
278         /* deactivate link */
279         SACR0 &= ~SACR0_ENB;
280         pxa_i2s_wait();
281         return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static int pxa2xx_i2s_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
285 {
286         pxa_i2s_wait();
287 
288         SACR0 = pxa_i2s.sacr0 & ~SACR0_ENB;
289         SACR1 = pxa_i2s.sacr1;
290         SAIMR = pxa_i2s.saimr;
291         SADIV = pxa_i2s.sadiv;
292 
293         SACR0 = pxa_i2s.sacr0;
294 
295         return 0;
296 }
297 
298 #else
299 #define pxa2xx_i2s_suspend      NULL
300 #define pxa2xx_i2s_resume       NULL
301 #endif
302 
303 static int pxa2xx_i2s_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
304 {
305         clk_i2s = clk_get(dai->dev, "I2SCLK");
306         if (IS_ERR(clk_i2s))
307                 return PTR_ERR(clk_i2s);
308 
309         /*
310          * PXA Developer's Manual:
311          * If SACR0[ENB] is toggled in the middle of a normal operation,
312          * the SACR0[RST] bit must also be set and cleared to reset all
313          * I2S controller registers.
314          */
315         SACR0 = SACR0_RST;
316         SACR0 = 0;
317         /* Make sure RPL and REC are disabled */
318         SACR1 = SACR1_DRPL | SACR1_DREC;
319         /* Along with FIFO servicing */
320         SAIMR &= ~(SAIMR_RFS | SAIMR_TFS);
321 
322         snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, &pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_out,
323                 &pxa2xx_i2s_pcm_stereo_in);
324 
325         return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static int  pxa2xx_i2s_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
329 {
330         clk_put(clk_i2s);
331         clk_i2s = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
332         return 0;
333 }
334 
335 #define PXA2XX_I2S_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
336                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | \
337                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
338 
339 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops pxa_i2s_dai_ops = {
340         .startup        = pxa2xx_i2s_startup,
341         .shutdown       = pxa2xx_i2s_shutdown,
342         .trigger        = pxa2xx_i2s_trigger,
343         .hw_params      = pxa2xx_i2s_hw_params,
344         .set_fmt        = pxa2xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
345         .set_sysclk     = pxa2xx_i2s_set_dai_sysclk,
346 };
347 
348 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver pxa_i2s_dai = {
349         .probe = pxa2xx_i2s_probe,
350         .remove = pxa2xx_i2s_remove,
351         .suspend = pxa2xx_i2s_suspend,
352         .resume = pxa2xx_i2s_resume,
353         .playback = {
354                 .channels_min = 2,
355                 .channels_max = 2,
356                 .rates = PXA2XX_I2S_RATES,
357                 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,},
358         .capture = {
359                 .channels_min = 2,
360                 .channels_max = 2,
361                 .rates = PXA2XX_I2S_RATES,
362                 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,},
363         .ops = &pxa_i2s_dai_ops,
364         .symmetric_rates = 1,
365 };
366 
367 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver pxa_i2s_component = {
368         .name           = "pxa-i2s",
369 };
370 
371 static int pxa2xx_i2s_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
372 {
373         return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &pxa_i2s_component,
374                                                &pxa_i2s_dai, 1);
375 }
376 
377 static struct platform_driver pxa2xx_i2s_driver = {
378         .probe = pxa2xx_i2s_drv_probe,
379 
380         .driver = {
381                 .name = "pxa2xx-i2s",
382         },
383 };
384 
385 static int __init pxa2xx_i2s_init(void)
386 {
387         clk_i2s = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
388         return platform_driver_register(&pxa2xx_i2s_driver);
389 }
390 
391 static void __exit pxa2xx_i2s_exit(void)
392 {
393         platform_driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_i2s_driver);
394 }
395 
396 module_init(pxa2xx_i2s_init);
397 module_exit(pxa2xx_i2s_exit);
398 
399 /* Module information */
400 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood, lrg@slimlogic.co.uk");
401 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pxa2xx I2S SoC Interface");
402 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
403 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-i2s");
404 

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